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Regulation of Gene Expression in Cartilage

Regulation of Gene Expression in Cartilage
软骨基因表达的调控
批准号:
7847192
负责人:
LINDA J SANDELL
金额:
$1.61万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-06-10 至 2010-09-30

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DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Understanding the mechanisms that control chondrogenesis is of major clinical importance for improving tissue engineering strategies that can be applied to repair cartilage during osteoarthritis, for example. Studies proposed for the grant renewal period are focused on deciphering the regulation chondrogenesis at the level of gene transcription, precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) alternative splicing and protein synthesis. The following three Specific Aims will directly address these aspects of cartilage development: 1) Investigate the role of transcription factors during chondrogenesis, specifically AP-2, dEF-1 and C/EBP; 2) Investigate the regulation of the type II procollagen pre-mRNA switch that occurs during chondrogenesis and 3) Determine the function of the developmentally-expressed type IIA procollagen protein isoform in vivo. Combined data from these Specific Aims will provide unique insight into the regulation of chondrogenesis as it is becoming apparent that processes of transcription, RNA splicing and translation are tightly coordinated. We also plan to study mechanisms important for cartilage maintenance and repair as described in the fourth Specific Aim: 4) Investigate the mechanism of IL-1b and TNF-a induction of BMP-2 in adult chondrocytes. Processes that occur during chondrogenesis are believed to be recapitulated during tissue repair under conditions of cartilage degradation. Therefore, the final Specific Aim in combination with the first three Specific Aims focused on chondrogenesis will provide invaluable information into the maintenance of cartilage health. The predominant experimental approach to these topics will be to use in vitro systems of chondrogenesis utilizing the ATDC5 cell line and adult stem cells isolated from adipose tissue to investigate state-specific differentiation events. Regulatory factors will be tested by over expression and inhibition studies and correlated with expression in vivo.
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Biosynthesis and processing of bovine cartilage link proteins.
牛软骨连接蛋白的生物合成和加工。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1990
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者: [Hering,TM, Sandell,LJ]
通讯作者: Sandell,LJ
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200708092
发表时间: 2007-11-19
期刊: The Journal of cell biology
影响因子: --
作者: [Patra D, Xing X, Davies S, Bryan J, Franz C, Hunziker EB, Sandell LJ]
通讯作者: Sandell LJ
Biosynthesis of small proteoglycan II (decorin) by chondrocytes and evidence for a procore protein.
软骨细胞生物合成小蛋白多糖 II(核心蛋白聚糖)和 procore 蛋白的证据。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者: [Sawhney,RS, Hering,TM, Sandell,LJ]
通讯作者: Sandell,LJ
Alternatively spliced type II procollagen mRNAs define distinct populations of cells during vertebral development: differential expression of the amino-propeptide.
或者,剪接的II型Procollagen mRNA定义了椎骨发育过程中的不同细胞种群:氨基甲基肽的差异表达。
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.114.6.1307
发表时间: 1991-09
期刊: The Journal of cell biology
影响因子: --
作者: [Sandell LJ, Morris N, Robbins JR, Goldring MB]
通讯作者: Goldring MB
15
    Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine
    • 批准号:
      8044802
    • 项目类别:
    • 资助金额:
      $59.42万
    • 财政年份:
      2009
    • 负责人:
      LINDA J SANDELL
    • 依托单位:
    BIOMARKERS FOR OSTEOARTHRITIS
    • 批准号:
      7784497
    • 项目类别:
    • 资助金额:
      $5.0万
    • 财政年份:
      2009
    • 负责人:
      LINDA J SANDELL
    • 依托单位:
    Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine
    • 批准号:
      7668798
    • 项目类别:
    • 资助金额:
      $60.54万
    • 财政年份:
      2009
    • 负责人:
      LINDA J SANDELL
    • 依托单位:
    Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine
    • 批准号:
      8692027
    • 项目类别:
    • 资助金额:
      $55.83万
    • 财政年份:
      2009
    • 负责人:
      LINDA J SANDELL
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金