The Temporal Relationship between Youth Drinking and Dating Violence Perpetration

青少年饮酒与约会暴力行为之间的时间关系

• 批准号: 8331368
• 负责人: Emily F Rothman
• 金额: $ 8.19万
• 依托单位: BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-10 至 2014-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8331368
• 关键词: Accident and Emergency department; Address; Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Alcohol consumption; Alcohols; Asses; Behavior; Childhood; Cohort Studies; Color; Data; Data Collection; Data Quality; Development; Ethnic Origin; Etiology; Event; Evidence based intervention; Family; Female; Funding; Gender; Goals; Health; Heterosexuals; Hour; Interpersonal Violence; Intervention; Interview; Investments; Knowledge; Link; Longitudinal Studies; Low income; Measures; Methods; Motivation; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Neurobiology; Outcome; Participant; Patients; Pattern; Play; Population; Prevention; Prevention strategy; Public Health; Publishing; Race; Recruitment Activity; Reporting; Research; Risk; Role; Sampling; Series; Techniques; Testing; Time; TimeLine; Variant; Violence; Voice; Youth; adolescent alcohol; alcohol intervention; assault; dating violence; drinking; effective intervention; emerging adult; evidence base; executive function; follow-up; high risk; improved; innovation; male; partner violence; perpetrators; response; therapy design; underage drinking; violence prevention

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): More than 15 studies have found an association between adolescent alcohol use and dating violence perpetration using gross measures of past-month or past-year behavior, but none have determined the temporal order of alcohol use and dating violence on days when both occur. Evidence about the potentially causal relationship between adolescent alcohol use and dating violence is essential in order to develop effective interventions to reduce both. The proposed longitudinal cohort study will use an innovative data collection method (Interactive Voice Response, or IVR) to collect daily reports on alcohol use and dating violence from 80 urban, primarily low-income and non-White, adolescents over a 12 week period. The study will provide feasibility data about the use of IVR to collect sensitive information from a "hard-to-reach" population, will yield information about the sequence of events on days when participants drink and perpetrate dating violence, and will compare event data collected via IVR and TLFB for the same time period. Specifically, we hypothesize that: (1) Using a high-intensity retention strategy, it will be feasible to collect IVR drinking and dating violence data from this sample and achieve a good participation rate: e70% of participants will provide data on e75% of the follow-up days;(2) Dating violence perpetration will be significantly more likely to occur within a 4 hr. window following alcohol use than when alcohol has not been used for >4 hrs; (3)The mean average number of drinks consumed prior to a dating violence event will significantly exceed the number consumed afterwards; and (4) Males and females will be equally likely to have an increased risk of dating violence perpetration within a 4 hr. window after alcohol use. We will also conduct exploratory analyses to investigate whether there is concordance between events reported via IVR and TLFB. The proposed research is innovative because it will (1) produce knowledge about a high-risk population that the NIAAA has determined is under-researched; (2) generate new information about the feasibility of using IVR with hard-to-reach youth; and (3) has the potential to improve both youth alcohol and partner violence prevention practice by contributing evidence about the potential connection. This study will evaluate the temporal relationship between adolescent alcohol use and dating violence perpetration, and provide information about the feasibility of using IVR for these purposes with "hard to reach" youth. Ultimately, results will inform evidence- based interventions designed to reduce both underage behaviors. Findings have the potential to answer important research questions, enhance data quality, and make a substantial contribution to prevention practice.

描述（由申请人提供）：超过15项研究发现，使用过去的月份或过去一年行为的总测量，青少年饮酒与约会暴力持续性之间存在关联，但没有人确定在两者发生的几天中饮酒的时间顺序和约会暴力。对于为了制定有效的干预措施以减少两者，至关重要的是关于青少年饮酒与约会暴力之间可能因果关系的证据。拟议的纵向队列研究将使用创新的数据收集方法（交互式语音响应或IVR）来收集有关80个城市，主要是低收入和非白人青少年在12周期间的饮酒和约会暴力的报告。该研究将提供有关使用IVR从“难以到达”人群中收集敏感信息的可行性数据，将产生有关参与者喝酒和犯罪日期暴力时事件的顺序的信息，并将比较通过IVR和TLFB在同一时间段内收集的事件数据。具体而言，我们假设：（1）使用高强度保留策略，从该样本中收集IVR饮酒和约会暴力数据并获得良好的参与率是可行的：E70％的参与者将在E75％的随访日提供数据；（2）约会暴力持续时间更大的可能发生在4 HR中。酒精使用后的窗户比未使用饮酒的窗户> 4小时。 （3）在约会暴力事件之前，平均消耗的饮料平均数量将大大超过之后消耗的数量； （4）男性和女性在4小时内同样有可能增加暴力持续性的风险。酒后使用后的窗户。我们还将进行探索性分析，以研究通过IVR和TLFB报告的事件之间是否存在一致性。拟议的研究具有创新性，因为它将（1）对NIAAA确定的高风险人群的知识不足； （2）生成有关将IVR与难以触及的青年一起使用的可行性的新信息； （3）有可能通过贡献有关潜在联系的证据来改善青年酒精和伴侣预防暴力实践。这项研究将评估青少年饮酒与约会暴力持续性之间的时间关系，并提供有关将IVR用于这些目的的可行性，并“难以触及”。最终，结果将为旨在减少两种未成年行为的基于证据的干预措施提供信息。发现有可能回答重要的研究问题，提高数据质量并为预防实践做出重大贡献。

项目成果

Alcohol, Marijuana, and Dating Abuse Perpetration by Young Adults: Results of a Daily Call Study.

年轻人的酒精、大麻和约会滥用行为：每日电话研究的结果。

• DOI: 10.1177/1077801218781959
• 发表时间: 2018
• 期刊: Violence against women
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: Rothman,EmilyF;Stuart,GregoryL;Temple,JeffR;Heeren,Timothy
• 通讯作者: Heeren,Timothy

Collecting Self-Reported Data on Dating Abuse Perpetration From a Sample of Primarily Black and Hispanic, Urban-Residing, Young Adults: A Comparison of Timeline Followback Interview and Interactive Voice Response Methods.

从主要是黑人和西班牙裔城市居住的年轻人样本中收集有关约会虐待行为的自我报告数据：时间线跟踪访谈和交互式语音应答方法的比较。

• DOI: 10.1177/0886260516681154
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Journal of interpersonal violence
• 影响因子: 2.5
• 作者: Rothman,EmilyF;Heeren,Timothy;Winter,Michael;Dorfman,David;Baughman,Allyson;Stuart,Gregory
• 通讯作者: Stuart,Gregory