Meeting Support Services for the Applied Research Program

应用研究计划的会议支持服务

• 批准号: 8353215
• 负责人: PAUL YOUNG
• 金额: $ 5.9万
• 依托单位: NOVA RESEARCH COMPANY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8353215
• 关键词: Applied Research; Area; Behavior; Cancer Control; Cancer Control Research Program; Cancer Intervention; Clinical; Clinical Trials; Contracts; Costs and Benefits; Data; Data Collection; Databases; Development; Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences; Evaluation; Health Services; Health behavior; Incidence; Intervention; Knowledge; Malignant Neoplasms; Measures; Methods; Mission; Monitor; Morbidity - disease rate; National Cancer Institute; Observational Study; Patient Outcomes Assessments; Pattern; Patterns of Care; Policies; Policy Developments; Population; Questionnaire Designs; Research; Research Support; Resources; Risk Behaviors; Risk Factors; Screening for cancer; Services; Surveys; System; Testing; Translational Research; United States; cancer care; cancer prevention; cancer therapy; economic outcome; health disparity; improved; meetings; mortality; programs; tool; trend

The Applied Research Program (ARP) is one of five programs in the National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences (DCCPS). ARP's mission is to understand how and why cancer care and control activities in the United States influence patterns of care and trends in cancer incidence, morbidity, mortality and survival. Pursuit of this mission is possible through ARP's support of methodologic research to improve survey data collection and clinical databases, development of assessment tools for use in clinical trials and observational studies, as well as analysis of existing cancer control data. These data are used to evaluate patterns and trends in cancer-associated health behaviors and risk factors, health care services, economics, and outcomes, including patient-reported outcomes. ARP collaborates with grantees and many public and private partners. ARP's research initiatives, tools, and resources contribute in important ways to the translation of research knowledge into effective policies across the cancer control continuum. Research supported by ARP is targeted to: * Monitoring risk and health behaviors and developing methods to assess these behaviors. * Improving methods for assessing cancer-relevant exposures. * Monitoring cancer screening behaviors in populations. * Examining the dissemination of cancer treatment in populations. * Advancing methods and systems for measuring and monitoring quality of cancer care. * Estimating cost and benefit of cancer interventions at the population level. * Describing and understanding cancer-related health disparities. * Improving methods for questionnaire design and testing. * Improving dissemination of efficacious cancer control interventions. Research in each area informs policy decisions in cancer prevention, treatment, and control. Staff also provide analytical support to other NCI cancer prevention and control research programs for NCI-wide program guidance, evaluation, and policy development.

应用研究计划（阿普）是美国国家癌症研究所（NCI）癌症控制和人口科学部（DCCPS）的五个计划之一。阿普的使命是了解美国癌症护理和控制活动如何以及为什么会影响护理模式和癌症发病率、发病率、死亡率和生存率的趋势。通过阿普对方法学研究的支持，以改善调查数据收集和临床数据库，开发用于临床试验和观察性研究的评估工具，以及对现有癌症控制数据的分析，可以实现这一使命。这些数据用于评估癌症相关健康行为和风险因素、医疗保健服务、经济学和结局（包括患者报告的结局）的模式和趋势。阿普与受赠者和许多公共和私人伙伴合作。阿普的研究计划，工具和资源在重要方面有助于将研究知识转化为癌症控制连续体的有效政策。阿普支持的研究目标是：* 监测风险和健康行为，并制定评估这些行为的方法。* 改进评估癌症相关暴露的方法。* 监测人群中的癌症筛查行为。* 检查癌症治疗在人群中的传播。* 推进测量和监测癌症护理质量的方法和系统。* 在人群水平上评估癌症干预的成本和效益。* 描述和理解癌症相关的健康差异。* 改进问卷设计和测试方法。* 改善有效癌症控制干预措施的传播。每个领域的研究为癌症预防、治疗和控制的政策决策提供信息。工作人员还为其他NCI癌症预防和控制研究项目提供分析支持，以进行NCI范围内的项目指导，评估和政策制定。