Protein Mass Spectrometry Core Facility for Neuroscience

神经科学蛋白质质谱核心设施

• 批准号: 8535830
• 负责人: Thomas A Neubert
• 金额: $ 68.79万
• 依托单位: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-01 至 2016-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8535830
• 关键词: Aging; Alzheimer' s Disease; Amyloidosis; Area; Axon; Basic Science; Behavior; Biological; Brain; Brain hemorrhage; Cell Shape; Cells; Cerebrum; Clinical; Communities; Core Facility; Data Analyses; Development; Disease; Ensure; Fluorescence Microscopy; Funding; Gel; Grant; Growth; Health; Institution; Instruction; Label; Learning; Lesion; Link; Lipids; Malignant Neoplasms; Malignant neoplasm of brain; Mass Spectrum Analysis; Mental Depression; Methodology; Methods; Modification; Molecular; Mood Disorders; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Natural regeneration; Neoplasm Metastasis; Nerve; Neuromuscular Diseases; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurons; Neurosciences; Neurotransmitter Receptor; New York; Organelles; Pathway interactions; Phosphorylation; Post-Translational Protein Processing; Potassium Channel; Process; Protein Analysis; Proteins; Proteolysis; Proteolytic Processing; Proteomics; Qualifying; RNA Interference; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Services; Signal Transduction; Signaling Molecule; Stable Isotope Labeling; Structure; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Synaptic plasticity; Techniques; Technology; Technology Assessment; Time; Translations; Ubiquitination; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; acyl group; aging brain; axon guidance; base; comparative; design; enzyme activity; follow-up; genome sequencing; glycosylation; improved; instrument; interest; medical schools; nervous system development; nervous system disorder; programs; protein complex; protein function; protein profiling; protein protein interaction; research study; trafficking; two-dimensional

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Since its establishment in 2005, the New York University Protein Mass Spectrometry Core Facility for neuroscience has provided cutting edge mass spectrometry-based protein analysis to molecular neuroscientists at the New York University School of Medicine. The purpose of this grant is to provide continued funding to enable neuroscientists at NYU to take advantage of sophisticated and involved protein mass spectrometry and proteomics that would otherwise not be available to them, and guarantee them access to the technology. The proposed Protein Mass Spectrometry Core Facility for Neuroscience would enable NINDS- and other NIH- funded neuroscientists at New York University to identify from one to thousands of proteins of interest, to characterize posttranslational modifications of these proteins such as phosphorylation, glycosylation, proteolysis and modification by lipids, to perform functional proteomics studies to identify the proteins involved in key signal transduction processes in neurons, to characterize protein-protein interactions by surface plasmon resonance and to perform automated RNAi experiments. Research areas that would greatly benefit from this core facility include nerve growth and regeneration, neuromuscular junction formation, cancer metastasis, axon guidance, axon domain assembly, lesion induced synaptic plasticity, potassium channel function, Alzheimer's and other amyloid diseases, brain development, aging, brain cancer, and neurotransmitter receptor trafficking. RELEVANCE: The NYU Mass Spectrometry Core Facility for Neuroscience ensures that neuroscientists have access to cutting edge mass spectrometry technology to enable their basic research in such key areas as nerve growth and regeneration, neuromuscular disorders, cerebral hemorrhagic stroke, nervous system development, synaptic plasticity, affective disorders such as depression, Alzheimer's and other amyloid diseases, and aging.

描述（由申请人提供）：自2005年成立以来，纽约大学神经科学蛋白质质谱核心设施为纽约大学医学院的分子神经科学家提供了基于质谱的尖端蛋白质分析。这笔赠款的目的是提供持续的资金，使纽约大学的神经科学家能够利用复杂和复杂的蛋白质质谱和蛋白质组学，否则他们将无法获得这些技术，并保证他们获得这些技术。拟议中的神经科学蛋白质质谱核心设施将使纽约大学的NINDS和其他NIH资助的神经科学家能够识别一到数千种感兴趣的蛋白质，表征这些蛋白质的翻译后修饰，如磷酸化，糖基化，蛋白水解和脂质修饰，进行功能蛋白质组学研究以鉴定参与神经元中关键信号转导过程的蛋白质，通过表面等离子体共振表征蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用，并进行自动化RNAi实验。该中心的研究领域包括神经生长和再生、神经肌肉接头形成、癌症转移、轴突引导、轴突结构域组装、损伤诱导的突触可塑性、钾通道功能、阿尔茨海默病和其他淀粉样疾病、脑发育、衰老、脑癌和神经递质受体运输。 相关性：纽约大学神经科学质谱核心设施确保神经科学家能够获得尖端的质谱技术，使他们能够在神经生长和再生，神经肌肉疾病，脑出血性中风，神经系统发育，突触可塑性，情感障碍如抑郁症，阿尔茨海默氏症和其他淀粉样疾病等关键领域进行基础研究。