DIET, OBESITY AND WEIGHT CHANGE IN PREGNANCY

怀孕期间的饮食、肥胖和体重变化

• 批准号: 8749545
• 负责人: NA NA
• 金额: $ 33.28万
• 依托单位: THE EMMES COMPANY, LLC
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-09-26 至 2014-09-25
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8749545
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Archives; Back; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Bioinformatics; Biological; Biometry; Body Weight Changes; Calendar; Charge; Child; Child health care; Childhood; Clinic; Clinical; Clinical Trials Data Monitoring Committees; Cohort Studies; Collection; Communication Research; Contractor; Contracts; Data; Data Base Management; Data Coordinating Center; Development; Devices; Diet; Dimensions; Documentation; Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry; Epidemiologic Studies; Epidemiology; Family; Fatty acid glycerol esters; Fertility; Funding; Genomics; Geographic Locations; Government; Hair; Health behavior; Hereditary Disease; Home environment; Human; Human Development; Image; Individual; Institutes; Intervention Trial; Laboratories; Longitudinal Studies; Methodology; Methods; Mission; Monitor; Motor Vehicles; Names; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Obesity; Online Systems; Outcome; Participant; Patient currently pregnant; Perinatal; Population; Pregnancy; Preparation; Prevention Research; Process; Production; Questionnaires; Randomized; Randomized Clinical Trials; Reporting; Reproduction; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Saliva; Sampling; Scanning; Schedule; Schools; Serum; Site; Specimen; Support System; Surveys; System; Technology; Time; Tissues; Ultrasonography; Urine; Woman; Work; base; clinical efficacy; cohort; data management; data structure; database design; design; digital; efficacy trial; electronic data; follow-up; image archival system; interest; longitudinal design; meetings; meter; open source; population based; prospective; quality assurance; randomized trial; reproductive; statistics; symposium

The Division of Epidemiology, Statistics and Prevention Research (hereafter, the Division) of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) proposes to establish a Data Coordinating Center (DCC) with management capabilities to support the original research projects conducted by its investigators. The Division encompasses three branches: 1) Epidemiology Branch; 2) Biostatistics & Bioinformatics Branch, and 3) Prevention Research Branch [http:/ /www.nichd.nih.gov /about/org/despr]. Central to the Division's mission is to design, implement, and conduct epidemiologic, behavioral and biostatistical research. This includes reproductive, perinatal and pediatric epidemiologic research, as well as research addressing gravid women, and child and adolescent health and behaviors. Original biostatistical and bioinformatics methodology is developed based on analytic problems encountered in the design and/or conduct of the epidemiologic or behavioral research. As an intramural entity, the Division is charged with research aimed at filling critical data gaps within its mission by utilizing state-of-the-art methodologies and technologies. In addition, Division investigators are charged with the timely communication of research findings to both professional and lay audiences. The Division typically will implement one to three new major studies annually with the DCC through the task order mechanism on the Government fiscal year calendar, subject to funding. Each major study lasts from approximately two to five years; smaller studies of one to two years that may require support, mostly building on or expanding earlier work, may also be undertaken in the course of any year should Division funds permit. This includes both epidemiologic and behavioral research within the following broad domains and as described below: etiologic research; clinical prediction; clinical efficacy or intervention trials; and behavioral intervention trials. As an added dimension, most of the studies involve collection and/or laboratory analysis of biospecimens, including specimens from diverse biological media, such as blood, serum, urine, placental tissue, fat, hair, and saliva, to name just a few.

流行病学，统计和预防研究（以下简称该部） Eunice Kennedy Shriver国家儿童健康与人类研究所 开发（NICHD）提议建立一个数据协调中心（DCC） 支持其原始研究项目的管理能力 调查人员。该部门包括三个分支：1）流行病学分支； 2） 生物统计和生物信息学分支机构和3）预防研究部门 [http：//www.nichd.nih.gov/about/org/despr]。该部门任务的中心是 设计，实施和进行流行病学，行为和生物统计研究。 这包括生殖，围产期和小儿流行病学研究，以及 研究针对妊娠妇女，儿童和青少年健康和行为的研究。 原始的生物统计和生物信息学方法是基于分析开发的 流行病学或行为遇到的问题或 行为研究。作为壁内实体，该部门被指控研究 旨在通过使用最先进的 方法和技术。此外，部门调查人员还指控 及时向专业和外行观众的研究发现及时沟通。 该部门通常每年将与 DCC通过政府会计年度日历的任务订单机制， 依据。每个主要研究持续大约两年到五年；较小 研究一到两年可能需要支持的一到两年，主要是基于或扩展的 早期的工作也可以在任何一年中进行，应分配资金 允许。这包括以下方面的流行病学和行为研究 广泛的领域，如下所述：病因学研究；临床预测；临床 功效或干预试验；和行为干预试验。添加 维度，大多数研究涉及收集和/或实验室分析 生物测量，包括来自不同生物学培养基的标本，例如血液， 血清，尿液，胎盘组织，脂肪，头发和唾液仅举几例。