HIV/AIDS risk among young men who use the Internet
HIV/AIDS risk among young men who use the Internet
批准号:
8367237
负责人:
Jose Arturo Bauermeister
金额:
$11.31万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-12-01 至 2013-11-30
关键词:
AIDS preventionAIDS/HIV problemAccountingAgeAlcohol or Other Drugs useAnusAnxietyAreaAttentionAttitudeAwarenessBehaviorBehavioralBeliefCharacteristicsCommunicationDataData CollectionDevelopmentDiffuseEquationEthicsFeelingGeographic LocationsGoalsHIVHIV riskIndividualInfectionIntentionInternetInterventionInterviewK-Series Research Career ProgramsLifeLinkLoveMeasurementMeasuresMediationMental HealthMentorsMethodologyModalityModelingNational Institute of Mental HealthOnline SystemsParticipantPhasePlanning TheoryPreventionPrevention ResearchPrevention programPrevention strategyPreventive InterventionProgram EvaluationPropertyPsychometricsPublic HealthQuestionnairesRecruitment ActivityResearchResearch ActivityResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsResearch ProposalsResearch SupportRespondentRiskRisk BehaviorsRisk FactorsRisk-TakingRoleSafetySamplingScienceScientistSecuritySelf EfficacySeriesSexual PartnersSexualitySocial DevelopmentSocial NetworkSocial supportStrategic PlanningSurveysSymptomsTechnologyTestingTrainingTranslational ResearchTrustUnited StatesUnited States National Institutes of HealthValidity and ReliabilityYouthbasebehavior changecareercondomsconsistent condom usedensitydesignexpectationexperiencehigh riskinnovationintimate behaviormeetingsmembermen who have sex with menprogramspublic health relevanceresponserisk perceptionsexsexual encounterskillssocialsocial networking websitesoundtherapy developmenttransmission processtrendvigilancevirtualweb siteyoung man
中文摘要
描述(由申请人提供):美国的监测估计表明,男男性行为者 (YMSM) 中的新艾滋病毒/艾滋病病例再次出现。鉴于互联网有望推进艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究并通过 YMSM 的虚拟网络传播艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防计划,调查员的职业目标是成为一名独立科学家,为 YMSM 设计和实施基于互联网的艾滋病毒预防干预措施。该职业发展奖的重点是加强研究者的互联网研究技能。调查员将在一个项目中运用他的新技能,探索 YMSM 使用互联网约会的原因和方式,并测试 YMSM 约会时使用安全套的意图与艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险之间的关系。每个培训目标都与一项研究活动相匹配。培训目标是:1) 掌握基于互联网的数据收集、测量适应和干预开发所需的方法策略;2) 开发、设计和实施具有尖端交互增强功能的网络调查,以保留和最大限度地完成调查;3) 精通开发和使用基于心理测量的网络评估来研究艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险;4) 推进网络研究道德行为方面的培训,包括有关招募、数据收集、管理和安全的考虑。以下具体目标指导研究计划: 1) 描述 YMSM 的约会经历,并在其为艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防带来的机会和限制的背景下讨论这些经历; 2) 制定(或调整)措施,捕捉 YMSM 的约会经历以及在 YMSM 的不同种族样本(18-24 岁)中约会时使用安全套的意图; 3) 描述和表征YMSM的虚拟社交网络; 4) 评估有关 YMSM 的浪漫期望和约会时使用安全套的措施的心理测量特性; 5) 检查虚拟社交网络特征、浪漫期望、约会时使用安全套的意图以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险因素作为迄今为止使用互联网约会的 YMSM 中安全套使用预测因素的作用。研究结果将为后续干预措施的制定提供信息。
英文摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Surveillance estimates in the US indicate a resurgence of new HIV/AIDS cases among young men who have sex with men (YMSM).The investigator's career goal is to become an independent scientist who designs and implements Internet-based HIV-prevention interventions for YMSM given the Internet's promise for advancing HIV/AIDS research and diffusing HIV/AIDS prevention programs through YMSM's virtual networks. This Career Development Award focuses on strengthening the investigator's Internet research skills. The investigator will apply his new skills in a project that explores why and how YMSM use the Internet for dating and test how YMSM's intentions to use condoms with dates are associated with HIV/AIDS risk. Each training goal is matched to a research activity. Training goals are to:1) Master methodological strategies required for Internet- based data collection, measurement adaptation and intervention development;2) Develop, design and implement web-surveys that feature cutting-edge interactive enhancements to retain and maximize survey completion;3) Become proficient in the development and use of psychometrically-sound web-based assessments to study HIV/AIDS risk;4) Advance his training in the ethical conduct of web research, including considerations regarding recruitment, and data collection, management and security. The following specific aims guide the research proposal to: 1) Describe YMSM's dating experiences and discuss these experiences in the context of the opportunities and limitations they present for HIV/AIDS prevention; 2) Develop (or adapt) measures that capture YMSM's dating experiences and intentions to use condoms with their dates in an ethnically-diverse sample of YMSM (ages 18-24); 3) Describe and characterize YMSM's virtual social networks; 4) Assess the psychometric properties of measures regarding YMSM's romantic expectations and condom use with dates; and 5) Examine the role of virtual social networks characteristics, romantic expectations, condom use intentions with dates, and HIV/AIDS risk factors as predictors of condom use among YMSM who use the Internet to date. Findings will inform the development of a subsequent intervention.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-010-9834-5
发表时间:
2011-02
期刊:
AIDS AND BEHAVIOR
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
[Bauermeister, Jose A., Leslie-Santana, Matthew, Johns, Michelle Marie, Pingel, Emily, Eisenberg, Anna]
通讯作者:
Eisenberg, Anna
The author replies.
作者回复。
DOI:
10.1097/pcc.0000000000000062
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Vavilala,MonicaS]
通讯作者:
Vavilala,MonicaS
DOI:
10.1080/15538605.2011.574573
发表时间:
2011-04
期刊:
Journal of LGBT Issues in counseling
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Bauermeister JA, Johns MM, Pingel E, Eisenberg A, Santana ML, Zimmerman M]
通讯作者:
Zimmerman M
DOI:
10.1177/1557988312455214
发表时间:
2012-11
期刊:
American journal of men's health
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Johns MM, Pingel E, Eisenberg A, Santana ML, Bauermeister J]
通讯作者:
Bauermeister J
DOI:
10.1007/s10461-015-1009-y
发表时间:
2015-10
期刊:
AIDS and behavior
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
[Bauermeister JA, Pingel ES, Jadwin-Cakmak L, Harper GW, Horvath K, Weiss G, Dittus P]
通讯作者:
Dittus P
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