Development of a Tailored HIV Prevention Intervention for Young Men

为年轻男性制定量身定制的艾滋病毒预防干预措施

基本信息

批准号：
9241441
负责人：
Jose Arturo Bauermeister
金额：
$ 17.33万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2016-07-01 至 2019-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9241441
关键词：
AIDS prevention AIDS/HIV problem Address Affect Affective Age Anus Behavior Behavioral Cognitive Communities Couples Custom Data Decision Making Development Diffuse Emotional Equilibrium Feedback Geography HIV HIV Infections HIV risk HIV/STD Health Promotion Helping Behavior Individual Infection Intervention Learning Mediation Modality Motivation Multiple Partners Online Systems Phase Planning Theory Play Preparation Prevention strategy Preventive Intervention Procedures Process Randomized Controlled Trials Relationship-Building Reporting Research Risk Risk Behaviors Risk Reduction Risk Reduction Behavior Role Safe Sex Same-sex Self Efficacy Sex Behavior Testing Variant Youth attentional control base behavior test condoms consistent condom use design expectation experience follow-up ideation insight interest iterative design men men who have sex with men programs public health relevance sex risk sexual risk taking skills tailored messaging therapy design therapy development usability young man young men who have sex with men

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): A resurgence of new HIV/AIDS cases among young men who have sex with men (YMSM; ages 18-24) underscores the importance of developing culturally and developmentally informed HIV/AIDS programs for YMSM. We propose to develop and pilot test a tailored, web-based intervention called MEET-ME that focuses on delivering HIV/AIDS prevention messages based on single YMSMs' relationship expectations and partner- seeking behaviors. To maximize intervention appeal and appropriateness, we will convene a youth advisory board (YAB) to provide insight and feedback during the intervention development process. Using an iterative design and development process, we will develop tailored messages that align YMSM's relationship experiences and desires with HIV/AIDS prevention strategies. We will then design and develop the MEET-ME tailored online prevention intervention, as well as an attention-control non-tailored HIV/AIDS prevention (NTHP) comparison intervention. After developing both interventions, we will use usability testing procedures to collect preliminary data from 16 YMSM on the proposed intervention's design and acceptability. Recommended changes will be added to the intervention prior to launching a small pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT). The pilot RCT will compare MEET-ME (N=120) to NTHP (N=60) to assess intervention feasibility and acceptability, and gather preliminary behavioral data to inform a subsequent application. Assessments will be collected at 30, 60, and 90 days follow-up. Specific Aims include: (1) To develop a tailored (MEET-ME) and non-tailored (NTHP) HIV/AIDS prevention intervention focused on addressing HIV/AIDS risk behaviors among single YMSM (ages 18-24); (2) To collect preliminary data on the feasibility, acceptability, and intervention content of the MEET-ME (N=16) in preparation for a small pilot RCT; and, (3) To implement a small pilot RCT of the refined MEET-ME (N=120) as compared to the NTHP (N=60) intervention, in order to evaluate its feasibility and acceptability and gather preliminary efficac results in reducing sexual risk behaviors.

描述（由适用提供）：与男性发生性关系的年轻男性中新的艾滋病毒/艾滋病病例的复兴（18-24岁）强调了在文化上开发和开发知情的艾滋病毒/艾滋病计划的重要性。我们建议开发和试点测试一种量身定制的，基于网络的干预措施，称为Meet-Me，该干预旨在根据单个YMSMS的关系期望和伴侣寻求行为来提供艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防信息。为了最大程度地提高干预外观和适当性，我们将在干预开发过程中召开一个青年顾问委员会（YAB），以提供洞察力和反馈。使用迭代设计和开发过程，我们将开发量身定制的信息，使YMSM的关系经验与艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防策略保持一致。然后，我们将设计和开发我量身定制的在线预防干预措施，以及注意力控制的非销售艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防（NTHP）比较干预措施。制定了这两种干预措施后，我们将使用可用性测试程序收集初步数据从提议的干预设计和可接受性上的16 YMSM。在启动小型飞行员随机对照试验（RCT）之前，建议的更改将添加到干预措施中。 PILOT RCT将将Meet-Me（n = 120）与NTHP（n = 60）进行比较，以评估干预可行性和可接受性，并收集初步的行为数据以告知后续申请。评估将在30、60和90天的随访中收集。具体目的包括：（1）开发量身定制的（MET-ME）和非限制（NTHP）HIV/AIDS预防干预措施，旨在解决单个YMSM（18-24岁）之间解决艾滋病毒/艾滋病的风险行为；（2）收集有关Meet-Me（n = 16）的可行性，可接受性和干预内容的初步数据，以准备小型飞行员RCT；（3）与NTHP（n = 60）的干预相比，要实施精致的Meet-Me（n = 120）的小型试点RCT，以评估其可行性和可接受性并收集初步效率，从而减少了性风险行为。