Interdisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular Health Research

心血管健康研究跨学科培训

• 批准号: 8661508
• 负责人: JERILYN K ALLEN
• 金额: $ 9.04万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-07-01 至 2016-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8661508
• 关键词: Cardiovascular system; Health; Research; Training

There is an urgent need to increase the number of nurse scientists who are trained to conduct interdisciplinary research at younger stages in their careers. The Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing (JHUSON) is well positioned to educate some of this next generation of early career nurse scientists who will lead transformation in healthcare through the conduct of innovative interdisciplinary research for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease. Research is a major weapon in our fight against cardiovascular disease (CVD), the number one cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Nurse researchers have made significant contributions to knowledge discovery in the science of CVD prevention and management interventions to improve cardiovascular health. This application requests support for two fast track pre-doctoral trainees for interdisciplinary research training as nurse scientists to build investigative careers directed at improving our understanding of behavioral, biologic and genomic mechanisms associated with cardiovascular health, illness, risk, and the investigation of interventions designed to prevent or control CVD risk factors and promote cardiovascular health. Through a combination of didactic coursework, directed research residencies, interdisciplinary co-mentorship, skill-building workshops, journal clubs, research seminars, and independent research projects, fellows will develop competencies to conduct state-of-the-art research. Fellows will have the opportunity to select senior research mentors from four research clusters: 1) intervention science (health behavior change, health literacy); 2) research methodology (biostatistics, epidemiology, clinical trials, comparative effectiveness, economic analyses, community based participatory research); 3) biologic science (genetics, markers of inflammation/atherosclerosis, stress); and 4) social science (health disparities, social determinants of health). This training program benefits from the participation of experienced, enthusiastic, committed faculty from the Schools of Nursing, Medicine, and Public Health, who are involved in active, funded research programs in cardiovascular health; the availability of interdisciplinary course offerings and research experiences targeted to achieve competencies in the areas of cardiovascular research; and a strong history of productive NIH-funded interdisciplinary research and training efforts. The specific aims of this training program are to: (1) increase the number of early career nurse scientists participating in interdisciplinary research; (2) utilize resources throughout the University to assure training across disciplines to develop creative, successful clinical investigators who can lead and participate in research within interdisciplinary teams to solve complex clinical and basic research problems; and, (3) provide fellows with the in-depth core knowledge and skills to conduct rigorous interdisciplinary research in the area of CVD prevention and management.

有一个迫切需要增加护士科学家谁是训练有素的进行跨学科 在他们职业生涯的年轻阶段进行研究。约翰霍普金斯大学护理学院（JHUSON） 定位于教育一些下一代的早期职业护士科学家谁将领导变革 通过开展创新的跨学科研究， 心血管疾病研究是我们对抗心血管疾病（CVD）的主要武器， 是美国发病率和死亡率的第一大原因。护士研究人员已经做出了重大的 对心血管疾病预防和管理干预科学知识发现的贡献， 改善心血管健康。此应用程序请求支持两个快速通道博士前学员， 作为护理科学家的跨学科研究培训，以建立旨在改善我们的 了解与心血管健康，疾病， 风险，以及旨在预防或控制CVD风险因素和促进 心血管健康通过教学课程，指导研究住院医师， 跨学科的共同指导，技能建设讲习班，期刊俱乐部，研究研讨会，和独立的 研究项目，研究员将发展能力，进行最先进的研究。研究员将有 有机会从四个研究群组中选择高级研究导师：1）干预科学（健康） 行为改变，健康素养）; 2）研究方法（生物统计学，流行病学，临床试验， 比较有效性、经济分析、基于社区的参与性研究）; 3）生物科学 （遗传学、炎症/动脉粥样硬化的标志物、压力）;以及4）社会科学（健康差异、社会 健康的决定因素）。这项培训计划受益于经验丰富，热情， 来自护理，医学和公共卫生学院的专职教师，他们参与了积极的，资助的 心血管健康研究计划;跨学科课程和研究的可用性 有针对性地实现心血管研究领域的能力的经验;以及 生产性NIH资助的跨学科研究和培训工作。该培训计划的具体目标是 （1）增加参与跨学科研究的早期职业护士科学家的数量;（2） 利用整个大学的资源，确保跨学科的培训，以发展创造性的，成功的 临床研究者能够领导和参与跨学科团队的研究，以解决复杂的 临床和基础研究问题;以及，（3）为研究员提供深入的核心知识和技能， 在CVD预防和管理领域进行严格的跨学科研究。