QMRA III - Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment Interdisciplinary Instructional
QMRA III - Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment Interdisciplinary Instructional
批准号:
8608232
负责人:
Jade Mitchell
金额:
$15.84万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-08-05 至 2019-05-31
关键词:
AddressAffectBehaviorBehavioralBiologicalBiological ProcessBiologyCase StudyCommunicable DiseasesCommunicationCommunitiesComplexComputer softwareCosts and BenefitsData SetDecision AnalysisDecision MakingDecontaminationDevelopmentDisciplineDiseaseDoseEconomic FactorsEducationEducational process of instructingEffectivenessEngineeringEnvironmentEpidemiologyExerciseExposure toFoodFunding AgencyGoalsHazard IdentificationHealthHealth PolicyHumanIndustrial HealthInstructionInterdisciplinary StudyKnowledgeLearningLiteratureMathematicsMeasurementMeasuresMedicalMethodologyMichiganMicrobeModelingNatureParticipantPerceptionPoliciesPolicy MakingPostdoctoral FellowProbabilityProcessPsyche structurePublic HealthPublishingPublishing Peer ReviewsResearchResearch PersonnelRiskRisk AssessmentRisk ManagementScienceScientistSocial SciencesSolidSpecialistStudentsSystemTrainingUniversitiesWorkbasecareerclinically significantcomputerized toolscomputing resourcescost effectivenessdisorder preventiondisorder riskdoctoral studentevidence baseexperiencehazardimprovedmathematical methodsmeetingsmicrobialmultidisciplinarynovelpathogenpractical applicationprogramspublic health emergencypublic health relevanceresponserisk mitigationrisk perceptionskillssocialsocioeconomicstoolwater qualitywiki
中文摘要
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英文摘要
QMRA III - Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA) Interdisciplinary
Instructional Institute
Project Summary/Abstract
Quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) is a growing multidisciplinary field consisting of a
formal process for .QMRA addressing exposures to microbial pathogens and infectious disease
processes. QMRA provides greater sensitivity in human health risk measurement than
conventional epidemiological approaches, and has become a widely accepted framework for the
study of water quality and food. Lying at the confluence of mathematics, biology, engineering, and
policy, risk assessment is a complex but highly useful approach applicable to a wide variety of
disease scenarios. Risk assessment advances decision science in public health, emergency response,
environmental control measures, decontamination, industrial hygiene, and medical
countermeasures. Risk analyses must also include risk communication and risk perception in order
to know which risk mitigation decisions to take.
Despite the utility of the QMRA approach, few biological or social scientists are trained in this
process or have sufficient statistical and quantitative skills for such analyses, and few QMRA tools
or models are available to people lacking modeling skills. Similarly, few statisticians or modelers
possess the necessary social science skills to adequately address issues of human behavior that
affect exposure to pathogenic agents, or responses to real or perceived health risks.
We will provide QMRA training to enhance multidisciplinary research associated with these key
proficiency and knowledge gaps through a two week, intensive short course that will: (1) provide
training in identifying and quantifying risk; (2) provide training in risk perception and
communication; (3) develop tools and lessons for learning QMRA and make them freely available;
and (4) develop and publish novel risk analyses of emerging pathogens of global and clinical
significance.
QMRA III builds upon a successful week-long intensive course that was conducted annually by the
Center for Advancing Microbial Risk Assessment (CAMRA) from 2006 to 2011. Its application of
practical, hands-on training to students from diverse backgrounds enhanced participants' ability to
use QMRA in their work. QMRA III will equip biomedical and behavioral scientists with training
and tools necessary for highly credible quantitative microbial risk assessments, supporting
evidence-based public health policies regarding emerging pathogens and disease prevention.
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会议论文
QMRA IV- Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment Interdisciplinary Vehicle: Addressing Emerging Global Health Risks
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批准号:10263889
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$46.11万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Jade Mitchell
-
依托单位:
QMRA III - Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment Interdisciplinary Instructional
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批准号:8904685
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$16.33万
-
财政年份:2014
-
负责人:Jade Mitchell
-
依托单位:
QMRA III - Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment Interdisciplinary Instructional
-
批准号:9066730
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$16.33万
-
财政年份:2014
-
负责人:Jade Mitchell
-
依托单位:
海外基金