The Vanderbilt Emergency Medicine Research Training Program (VEMRT)

范德比尔特急诊医学研究培训计划 (VEMRT)

• 批准号: 9289889
• 负责人: SEAN PATRICK COLLINS
• 金额: $ 19.09万
• 依托单位: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-07-01 至 2017-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9289889
• 关键词: Vanderbilt; Emergency; Medicine; Research; Training

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Remarkable advances in the diagnosis and management of acute, life-threatening cardiopulmonary and hematologic disorders have occurred in past decades. However, there is growing national concern that expert emergency medicine clinical investigators who can translate new research findings to practice are insufficient in number. It has never been more important to create and maintain a cadre of emergency care physician- scientists, given the unprecedented developments at the cellular and molecular level, including knowledge of the human genome. Innovation in selection, training and career development of new investigators is greatly needed. Vanderbilt University has an extremely successful history in developing well trained researchers who have the vision and skills to embark on successful careers in clinical research. A new career development program, the "Vanderbilt Emergency Medicine Scholars Program" will focus on training and mentoring physician-scientists in all aspects of research necessary to prepare them for the unique challenges associated with translating basic science into care improvements for acutely ill or injured patients. Although clinically oriented, the program will also highlight the importance of collaborating with basic researchers in hypothesizing and designing clinical research. Two new clinician-scientists who have completed residency (or clinicians with PhDs or equivalent training) and who show exceptional aptitude for successfully pursuing an academic research career will be accepted per year. A total of six Scholars will participate at any one time. The program will concentrate on developing expertise in four focus areas: 1) acute lung injury, 2) asthma, 3) arrhythmias, and 4) acute coronary syndromes and heart failure. These are areas of national recognition and presence for Vanderbilt, and will be bolstered by rich institutional strengths in biomedical informatics, comparative effectiveness, pharmacogenomics, our existing emergency medicine research infrastructure, and continual attraction of a deep, diverse candidate pool. The Program Directors, Douglas B. Sawyer, MD and Alan B. Storrow, MD, have assembled a team of experts in each focus area who are currently engaged in successful academic research and who have devoted their careers to training and mentoring new investigators; both early (Mentors-in-Training) and more senior investigators (Primary Research Mentors) will combine with experts in career development (Academic Mentors) to support Scholars on their paths to independence and contribution to improved diagnosis and management of emergencies.

描述（由申请人提供）：在过去的几十年中，在急性、危及生命的心肺和血液系统疾病的诊断和管理方面取得了显着进展。然而，越来越多的国家关注的是，能够将新的研究成果转化为实践的专家急诊医学临床研究人员数量不足。鉴于细胞和分子水平的前所未有的发展，包括人类基因组的知识，建立和维持一支急诊科医生-科学家队伍从未如此重要。在新调查员的甄选、培训和职业发展方面亟需创新。范德比尔特大学在培养训练有素的研究人员方面有着非常成功的历史，这些研究人员具有在临床研究中成功职业生涯的远见和技能。一个新的职业发展计划，“范德比尔特急诊医学学者计划”将侧重于培训和指导医生，科学家在研究的各个方面，必要的，以准备他们的独特挑战与翻译基础科学转化为护理改善急性病或受伤的病人。虽然临床导向，该计划还将突出与基础研究人员在假设和设计临床研究合作的重要性。每年将接受两名新的临床医生-科学家，他们已完成住院医师（或具有博士学位或同等培训的临床医生），并表现出成功追求学术研究事业的特殊才能。总共有六名学者将参加在任何一个时间。该计划将专注于发展四个重点领域的专业知识：1）急性肺损伤，2）哮喘，3）心律失常，4）急性冠状动脉综合征和心力衰竭。这些都是范德比尔特的国家认可和存在的领域，并将得到生物医学信息学，比较有效性，药物基因组学，我们现有的急诊医学研究基础设施，以及不断吸引深入，多样化的候选人库丰富的机构优势的支持。项目总监，道格拉斯B。医学博士索耶和艾伦B。Storrow博士在每个重点领域组建了一个专家团队，他们目前正在从事成功的学术研究，并致力于培训和指导新的研究人员;前期的（培训导师）和更高级的调查员（初级研究导师）将与职业发展专家联合收割机（学术导师），以支持他们的道路上的独立和贡献，以改善诊断和紧急情况的管理学者。

项目成果

Acute Coronary Syndrome Screening and Diagnostic Practice Variation.

急性冠状动脉综合征筛查和诊断实践变化。

• DOI: 10.1111/acem.13184
• 发表时间: 2017
• 期刊: Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
• 作者: Yiadom,MaameYaaAB;Liu,Xulei;McWade,ConorM;Liu,Dandan;Storrow,AlanB;EDOperationsStudyGroup2015
• 通讯作者: EDOperationsStudyGroup2015

Incidence of emergency department visits for ST-elevation myocardial infarction in a recent six-year period in the United States.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.10.020
• 发表时间: 2015-01-15
• 期刊: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
• 影响因子: 2.8
• 作者: Ward, Michael J.;Kripalani, Sunil;Zhu, Yuwei;Storrow, Alan B.;Dittus, Robert S.;Harrell, Frank E., Jr.;Self, Wesley H.
• 通讯作者: Self, Wesley H.

Details in operational definitions of length of visit and boarding variables in the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey.

国家医院流动医疗调查中关于就诊时间和寄宿变量的操作定义的详细信息。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.02.032
• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Annals of emergency medicine
• 影响因子: 6.2
• 作者: McNaughton,CandaceD;Parnell,James;Barrett,TylerW
• 通讯作者: Barrett,TylerW

Effects of Common Data Errors in Electronic Health Records on Emergency Department Operational Performance Metrics: A Monte Carlo Simulation.

• DOI: 10.1111/acem.12743
• 发表时间: 2015-09
• 期刊: Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
• 作者: Ward MJ;Self WH;Froehle CM
• 通讯作者: Froehle CM

Septic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint: case reports and review of the literature.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2013.01.034
• 发表时间: 2013-11
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
• 影响因子: 1.5
• 作者: Gayle, Eryka A.;Young, Sean M.;McKenna, Samuel J.;McNaughton, Candace D.
• 通讯作者: McNaughton, Candace D.