Center for Adaptive Leadership in Symptom Science

症状科学适应性领导中心

• 批准号: 9091302
• 负责人: Donald E Bailey
• 金额: $ 44.33万
• 依托单位: DUKE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-09-26 至 2017-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9091302
• 关键词: Address; Affective; Affective Symptoms; Caring; Chronic Disease; Cognitive; Competence; Discipline of Nursing; Distress; Information Systems; Intervention; Knowledge; Leadership; Measurement; Measures; Mentors; Methods; Outcome; Patient Outcomes Assessments; Patient Self-Report; Patients; Pattern; Population; Productivity; Protocols documentation; Research; Research Personnel; Scholarship; Scientist; Symptoms; Testing; Time; Work; biobehavior; cognitive ability; critical period; design; health disparity; minority health; public health relevance; ranpirnase; reduce symptoms; symptom science

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The proposed Center of Excellence (P30) will promote biobehavioral research to extend symptom science using the Adaptive Leadership (AL) framework to conceptualize and study cognitive/affective symptoms in chronic illness. The overall Center aims are to: (1) Enhance and sustain the productivity of new nursing scientists engaged in interdisciplinary biobehavioral research to understand and ameliorate symptoms, symptom distress, and symptom sequelae using adaptive approaches for people with cognitive/affective changes in chronic illness; (2) Assist investigators to tailor research approaches and interventions to optimize research participation by people with cognitive/affective changes by addressing minority health issues and refining existing, or creating new intervention protocols and self-report measures (i.e., Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System [PROMIS]. (3) Increase investigator competence in using longitudinal quantitative, qualitative, and mixed method approaches to examine the trajectories of symptoms, symptom sequelae and patient adaptation associated with cognitive/affective changes. The work of the Center will be carried by in three Cores, the Administrative Core, the Mentoring and Scholarship Core, and the Design and Methods Core. Expected outcomes of the center include studies of trajectories of cognitive/affective symptoms and symptom sequelae to describe patterns, variability, and change over time to gain knowledge needed about critical periods or transition points for timing of interventions, identify differences within subpopulatios such as those with varying levels of cognitive ability or minority health needs, and generate knowledge for developing/testing interventions to enhance patients' adaptive capabilities.

描述（由申请人提供）：拟议的卓越中心（P30）将促进生物行为研究，利用适应性领导（AL）框架来扩展症状科学，以概念化和研究慢性病中的认知/情感症状。中心的总体目标是：（1）提高和维持从事跨学科生物行为研究的新护理科学家的生产力，以使用针对慢性病认知/情感变化的适应性方法来了解和改善症状、症状困扰和症状后遗症； (2) 协助研究者定制研究方法和干预措施，通过解决少数群体健康问题和完善现有的或创建新的干预方案和自我报告措施（即患者报告结果测量信息系统 [PROMIS]）来优化认知/情感变化人群的研究参与。 (3) 提高研究者使用纵向定量、定性和混合方法方法检查症状轨迹的能力， 与认知/情感变化相关的症状后遗症和患者适应。 该中心的工作将由三个核心进行：行政核心、指导和奖学金核心以及设计和方法核心。该中心的预期成果包括研究认知/情感症状和症状后遗症的轨迹，以描述模式、变异性和随时间的变化，以获得有关干预时机的关键时期或过渡点所需的知识，确定 亚人群之间的差异，例如具有不同认知能力水平或少数群体健康需求的亚人群之间的差异，并产生用于开发/测试干预措施以增强患者适应能力的知识。

项目成果

When a situation is "not black or white": Using adaptive leadership to address complex challenges in nursing home care.

当情况“非黑即白”时：利用适应性领导力来解决疗养院护理中的复杂挑战。

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Director (Cincinnati, Ohio)
• 作者: Corazzini,KirstenN;Anderson,RuthA;Day,Lisa;McConnell,EleanorS;Mueller,Christine;McKinney,SelinaH
• 通讯作者: McKinney,SelinaH

Cognitive and Affective Symptoms Experienced by Cancer Patients Receiving High-Dose Intravenous Interleukin 2 Therapy: An Integrative Literature Review.

• DOI: 10.1097/ncc.0000000000000317
• 发表时间: 2016-09
• 期刊: Cancer nursing
• 影响因子: 2.6
• 作者: Mann TK;Dail RB;Bailey DE Jr
• 通讯作者: Bailey DE Jr

Depression and Functional Status Among African American Stroke Survivors in Inpatient Rehabilitation.

住院康复中非裔美国中风幸存者的抑郁和功能状态。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.08.039
• 发表时间: 2017
• 期刊: Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
• 作者: Harris,GabrielleM;Collins-McNeil,Janice;Yang,Qing;Nguyen,VuQC;Hirsch,MarkA;Rhoads3rd,CharlesF;Guerrier,Tami;Thomas,JGeorge;Pugh,TerrenceM;Hamm,Deanna;Pereira,Carol;PrvuBettger,Janet
• 通讯作者: PrvuBettger,Janet

The Initiation of Rehabilitation Therapies and Observed Outcomes in Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury.

• DOI: 10.1097/rnj.0000000000000116
• 发表时间: 2018
• 期刊: Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses
• 作者: Reuter-Rice K;Eads JK;Berndt S;Doser K
• 通讯作者: Doser K

Symptom challenges after atrial fibrillation ablation.

房颤消融后的症状挑战。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2017.08.007
• 发表时间: 2017
• 期刊: Heart & lung : the journal of critical care
• 作者: Wood,KathrynA;Barnes,AngelH;Paul,Sudeshna;Hines,KristinaA;Jackson,KevinP
• 通讯作者: Jackson,KevinP