Child Safety Seat with Advanced Harness System
Child Safety Seat with Advanced Harness System
批准号:
9202716
负责人:
Sara Seifert
金额:
$76.46万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2015
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2015-09-03 至 2018-08-31
关键词:
12 year oldAccelerationAddressAmericanBrain InjuriesCause of DeathCessation of lifeChildChildhood InjuryCraniocerebral TraumaDisabled PersonsEffectivenessEpidemiologistEventGenerationsHeadInjuryInternetLabelLearningLimb structureLinkManufacturer NameMarketingMechanicsMethodsMinnesotaMotor VehiclesParentsPediatric HospitalsPerformancePersonsPhasePhiladelphiaPositioning AttributePrevalencePrevention ResearchProceduresProcessProductionResearchResearch PersonnelSafetySeat BeltsSurfaceSystemTechnologyTestingTimeTravelVehicle crashabstractingcontrol trialdesignexperiencehead impacthigh riskimprovedinjurednovelpreventprogramsprototypetooltrafficking
中文摘要
项目总结/文摘
英文摘要
Project Summary/Abstract
Minnesota HealthSolutions (MHS) proposes to develop an advanced harness system for motor vehicle child
safety seats. Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for American children. A total of 2,590
children aged 12 years or younger died as a result of unintentional motor vehicle traffic crashes from 2010-13 and
hundreds of thousands more were injured. When used properly, child safety seats are the most effective way to
protect young children involved in motor vehicle crashes from serious injury or death. A child safety seat harness,
typically a 5-point seat belt webbing system, restrains the child in the seat. The tightness of the harness on the
child's torso at the onset of the crash is directly related to the amount of head excursion experienced by the child
and any slack in the harness at the time the child is buckled into the seat results in increased head excursion.
Head excursion is closely linked with head injuries in children during crashes. Despite the importance of correctly
tensioning the harness, it is often under-tensioned. A common reason that harnesses are so often under-
tensioned is the fact that harness tensioning is physically difficult, particularly in the rear-facing position, in smaller
vehicles, for physically weak or disabled persons, for persons who are unable to fit inside the rear of a vehicle with
a child safety seat, etc. Improvements are needed in child safety seat design to decrease the prevalence of
improper harness tensioning. A novel new child safety seat is proposed to address this need and reduce head
injuries in children during crashes.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
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财政年份:2012
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财政年份:2012
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依托单位:
Home-based Health Management of COPD Patients
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批准号:9039131
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资助金额:$54.17万
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财政年份:2012
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依托单位:
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批准号:8314504
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资助金额:$45.59万
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财政年份:2012
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依托单位:
海外基金