Mechanism of blood pressure lowering by fatty acid nutraceuticals
Mechanism of blood pressure lowering by fatty acid nutraceuticals
批准号:
9212439
负责人:
TOSHINORI HOSHI
金额:
$56.35万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-06-01 至 2021-04-30
关键词:
AffinityAmino AcidsAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBindingBiochemicalBiophysicsBlood PressureBlood Pressure MonitorsCalciumCarbonCellsChemicalsClinicalClupeidaeComplexDevelopmentDietDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidElectrophysiology (science)Energy TransferFatty AcidsFish OilsFishesFoodFoundationsFree EnergyHeadHealthHumanHydrogen BondingInterferometryIon ChannelIon Channel ProteinIonsKnock-in MouseLengthLocationMeasuresMediatingMethodsModelingMolecularMolecular ConformationMolecular TargetMotionMusMuscle CellsMutagenesisMyographyNatureNutraceuticalOmega-3 Fatty AcidsOutcomeOutcomes ResearchPatientsPharmacologic SubstancePhysiologicalPositioning AttributePotassiumProteinsPublic HealthPumpRandomized Controlled TrialsResearchRoleRotationSalmonScombridaeSideSolidTailTelemetryTestingTyrosineVascular Smooth MuscleVoltage-Gated Potassium Channelarctic environmentawakebaseblood pressure reductionblood pressure regulationcarboxylatedesignexperimental studyin vivolarge-conductance calcium-activated potassium channelspi bondprogramsresponsevoltage
中文摘要
点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要
英文摘要
Project Summary
Long-‐‑chain polyunsaturated omega-‐‑3 fatty acids, such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) with a 22-‐‑carbon
chain, are found abundantly in oily fish including anchovy, herring, mackerel, and salmon. These omega-‐‑3
fatty acids are widely thought to have multiple health-‐‑promoting effects. Evidence suggests that DHA
decreases blood pressure, especially in hypertensive patients. We hypothesize that the hypotensive action
of DHA is mediated by its stimulatory effect on large-‐‑conductance calcium and voltage-‐‑gated potassium
(Slo1 BK) channels important in blood pressure regulation. The research program proposed here will
provide molecular and atomic basis of the hypotensive action of DHA involving Slo1 BK channels using
biophysical, biochemical, and whole-‐‑animal methods. We postulate that a hydrogen bond between a
tyrosine residue in the S6 segment of the channel and the carboxylate group is critical in destabilizing the
closed conformation of the ion conduction gate and this interaction underlies the whole-‐‑animal
hypertensive action. Using the physicochemical principles elucidated, we will rationally design, synthesize
and test fatty-‐‑acid activators of Slo1 BK channels. The anticipated outcome of the research program has
potential to explain blood pressure regulation of whole animals based on the hydrogen bonds formed
between specific tyrosine residues of the Slo1 BK channel and DHA and provide a solid mechanistic
foundation for discovery and development of pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals for blood pressure
management.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Mechanism of blood pressure lowering by fatty acid nutraceuticals
-
批准号:9918934
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$56.35万
-
财政年份:2017
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Reversible oxidation of methionine in aging
-
批准号:6880064
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$26.84万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Reversible oxidation of methionine in aging
-
批准号:7051377
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$25.93万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Reversible oxidation of methionine in aging
-
批准号:7216174
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$25.18万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Reversible oxidation of methionine in aging
-
批准号:6719402
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$29.18万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Reversible oxidation of methionine in aging
-
批准号:7391131
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.67万
-
财政年份:2004
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Life-span extension /methionine sulfoxide reductase
-
批准号:6611894
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$7.93万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY APOPTOSIS TRIGGER PROTEINS
-
批准号:6390144
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$20.3万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY APOPTOSIS TRIGGER PROTEINS
-
批准号:6652406
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$21.24万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY APOPTOSIS TRIGGER PROTEINS
-
批准号:6185025
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$19.71万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY APOPTOSIS TRIGGER PROTEINS
-
批准号:2909042
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$20.24万
-
财政年份:1999
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY METHIONINE OXIDATION
-
批准号:6181173
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$19.76万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY METHIONINE OXIDATION
-
批准号:6386909
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$16.82万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY METHIONINE OXIDATION
-
批准号:2607055
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$19.01万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Regulation of calcium-activated potassium channels by blood breakdown products
-
批准号:7477123
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.44万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Regulation of calcium-activated potassium channels by lipid messengers
-
批准号:8334016
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$46.71万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Regulation of ion channels by methionine oxidation
-
批准号:7100229
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$31.26万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY METHIONINE OXIDATION
-
批准号:6606472
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$7.31万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Regulation of calcium-activated potassium channels by lipid messengers
-
批准号:8668066
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$46.46万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
Regulation of calcium-activated potassium channels by blood breakdown products
-
批准号:7305277
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.44万
-
财政年份:1998
-
负责人:TOSHINORI HOSHI
-
依托单位:
海外基金