Family Dynamics, Fertility, and Investments in Children across Generations

各代人的家庭动态、生育率和对儿童的投资

• 批准号: 9895814
• 负责人: KATHERINE A. MCGONAGLE
• 金额: $ 35.44万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-08-18 至 2021-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9895814
• 关键词: Adolescence; Adult; Area; Behavior; Birth; Book Chapters; Books; Calendar; Charge; Child; Child Development; Child Welfare; Childhood; Collection; Complex; Consumption; Custom; Data; Data Collection; Data Set; Data Sources; Development; Economics; Education; Exercise; Family; Family Process; Family Study; Family dynamics; Fertility; Funding; Future; Generations; Genetic Markers; Health; Health Status; Health behavior; Household; Immigrant; Income; Interview; Investments; Life; Life Experience; Living Arrangement; Longitudinal Surveys; Marriage; Measurement; Modeling; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Neighborhoods; Newborn Infant; Obesity; Outcome; Periodicity; Personal Satisfaction; Policies; Population; Poverty; Process; Research; Research Personnel; Respondent; Running; Sampling; Savings; Schools; Shock; Smoking; Social Sciences; Social Well-Being; Socioeconomic Status; Surveys; Teenagers; Time; Wages; base; child bearing; cohort; data archive; data centers; design; economic outcome; experience; health disparity; innovation; intergenerational; journal article; migration; novel; offspring; outreach; panel study of income dynamics; public health relevance; recruit; screening; social; social science research; transmission process; web site

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) is a longitudinal survey of a nationally-representative sample of U.S. families that began in 1968. With data collected on the same families and their descendants for 39 waves over 47 years (as of 2015), the PSID can justifiably be considered a cornerstone for empirical social science research in the U.S. Through its long-term measurement of economic and social wellbeing, the study has inspired researchers to investigate the dynamics of economic, social, demographic, and health processes and their interrelationships. NICHD has co-funded the collection of the biennial Core PSID interview for all seven waves from 2003 to 2015. This project will build upon this investment in the next five-year cycle through the following specific aims: (1) screen and recruit a new immigrant refresher sample in 2016 and 2017, comprising approximately 750 immigrant households that migrated to the U.S. after 1997 (when PSID last added an immigrant refresher), and interview these families for two rounds of the Core PSID survey in 2017 and 2019; and (2) collect data from all other PSID respondents on three modules-family dynamics, fertility and newborns, and education-from two rounds of the Core PSID survey in 2017 and 2019, covering approximately 9,850 households in 2017 and 10,244 households in 2019. These data will be cleaned, documented, and distributed free of charge through the PSID Online Data Center, which provides customized extracts and codebooks. In addition, continuing outreach and support will be provided to established and new data users. This project will make several major contributions. By screening and recruiting a new immigrant refresher sample into PSID, this project will enhance the representativeness of PSID and the generalizability of results of studies using these data-now and into the future. The ongoing collection of data on family dynamics, children, and education will maintain PSID as the only long-term panel representative of the full U.S. population that can be used to study these topics over the lifecourse, across generations, and over time.

 收入动态小组研究（PSID）是对美国家庭的全国代表性样本的纵向调查，始于1968年。通过收集47年来（截至2015年）39波相同家庭及其后代的数据，PSID可以被认为是美国实证社会科学研究的基石。NICHD共同资助了2003年至2015年所有七波两年一次的核心PSID访谈的收集。该项目将在下一个五年周期内以这一投资为基础，实现以下具体目标：（1）在2016年和2017年筛选和招募新移民复修样本，包括约750个1997年后移民到美国的移民家庭（当PSID最后一次增加移民复习时），并在2017年和2019年对这些家庭进行两轮核心PSID调查;及（2）从2017年及2019年两轮核心PSID调查中收集所有其他PSID受访者关于家庭动态、生育和新生儿以及教育三个模块的数据，2017年覆盖约9，850个家庭，2019年覆盖约10，244个家庭。这些数据将通过PSID在线数据中心进行清理、记录和免费分发，该中心提供定制的摘录和代码簿。此外，将继续向现有和新的数据用户提供外联和支持。该项目将做出几项重大贡献。通过筛选和招募一个新移民的复习样本到PSID，这个项目将提高PSID的代表性和使用这些数据的研究结果的普遍性，现在和将来。正在进行的关于家庭动态、儿童和教育的数据收集将使PSID成为唯一一个代表美国全体人口的长期小组，可用于研究这些主题的生命过程、代际和时间。