Building sustainable and innovative research in Cancer and Cardiovascular disease: Planning the design and development of the South American Center of Research Excellence to Counter NCDs (SACREN)
Building sustainable and innovative research in Cancer and Cardiovascular disease: Planning the design and development of the South American Center of Research Excellence to Counter NCDs (SACREN)
批准号:
9560705
负责人:
Vilma Irazola
金额:
$15.75万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
--
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
至 2020-05-31
关键词:
AcademiaAddressAdultArgentinaAwardBoliviaCardiovascular DiseasesCenters of Research ExcellenceChileCitiesCollaborationsCommunicationConeCore FacilityCountryDataData AnalysesDeveloping CountriesDevelopmentDiseaseEnsureEpidemiologyFosteringFundingGeneral PopulationGeographic Information SystemsGovernmentGrantIncidenceIndividualInstitutionInstitutional Review BoardsJointsKnowledgeLearningMalignant NeoplasmsMalignant neoplasm of gallbladderManuscriptsMentorsNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteParaguayPathway interactionsPeruPilot ProjectsPolicy MakingPopulation SciencesPrevalencePreventionPrivate SectorProspective cohortProspective cohort studyRegulationResearchResearch ActivityResearch InfrastructureResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsResearch SupportResearch TrainingResource SharingResourcesRestRisk FactorsSamplingSouth AmericaSouth AmericanTechnologyTimeTrainingUnited States National Institutes of HealthUruguayWorkWritinganticancer researchbasebiobankburden of illnesscancer epidemiologycardiometabolic riskcardiometabolismcardiovascular disorder epidemiologycivil societycohortcombatdata managementdesignhealth disparityimprovedinnovationinstitutional capacitymalignant stomach neoplasmmortalitypopulation basedprogramspublic health prioritiespublic health researchrecruitskills
中文摘要
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英文摘要
SUMMARY OF THE PLANNING UNIT COMPONENT
As cancer and CVD are rapidly increasing its disease burden in South America, there is an
urgent need to improve their prevention and control strategies, informed by high quality
research. Unfortunately, the dearth of adequate population‐based data as well as the limited
research infrastructure and funding, challenge NCD research, and particularly cancer research
efforts in the region. Since 2010, CESCAS and CRONICAS have assembled two population‐based
prospective cohorts formerly funded by NIH/NHLBI until 2014‐2015. These cohorts recruited at
baseline ~11000 adults randomly sampled from the general population from four cities in
Argentina, Chile and Uruguay, and three cities in Peru, respectively. The studies were designed
to estimate the prevalence as well as the long term incidence of cardio‐metabolic diseases and
their risk factors in adults without CVD at baseline Leveraged a well‐developed research
infrastructure, the centers of Argentina and Peru aim to expand their research capacity in
cardiovascular epidemiology towards cancer epidemiology, by joining the division of
Population Science of DFCI. We will develop a population‐based cancer and CVD research
program based on our previous work performed by the centers of Argentina and Peru through
their respective prospective cohort studies in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Peru, respectively.
By integrating these two programs we will be able to identify common risk factors and causal
pathways that may influence the development of both CVD and cancer in South America. In
addition, we will perform a join pilot project focused on the geo‐mapping of prevalence,
incidence and mortality using GIS technology, for Gallbladder and Gastric Cancer. Both cancers
have higher incidence in South America, compared to the rest of the world. SACREN will also
develop research enhancement activities focused on learning specific knowledge and skills,
including hands‐on practice and mentoring, aimed at strengthening the abilities of early‐stage
researchers and research support staff. Finally, we aim to identify the shared core facilities
each partner will contribute to SACREN to support its research projects, such as data
management and analysis, bio banks handling, and communication platforms, exploring
mechanisms to share infrastructure and resources to avoid duplication and redundancies, and
defining explicitly the rules and regulations for its common use.
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Building sustainable and innovative research in Cancer and Cardiovascular disease: Planning the design and development of the South American Center of Research Excellence to Counter NCDs (SACREN)
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批准号:9560695
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$24.8万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Vilma Irazola
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依托单位:
Building sustainable and innovative research in Cancer and Cardiovascular disease: Planning the design and development of the South American Center of Research Excellence to Counter NCDs (SACREN)
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批准号:9336574
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$8.27万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Vilma Irazola
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依托单位:
Promoting Capacity Building in Chronic Diseases Research in South America
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批准号:9037077
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$15.66万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Vilma Irazola
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依托单位:
海外基金