Developing miR-10b targeting for glioblastoma
Developing miR-10b targeting for glioblastoma
批准号:
10353413
负责人:
Anna M. Krichevsky
金额:
$40.07万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-03-15 至 2024-02-29
关键词:
5&apos Untranslated RegionsAblationAdenovirus VectorAdultAffectAllograftingAntisense OligonucleotidesApoptosisBindingBiochemicalBioinformaticsBiological AssayBiological MarkersBiologyBrain NeoplasmsCRISPR/Cas technologyCarcinomaCellsChimera organismClinicalClinical TrialsCodeDataDependenceDependovirusDevelopmentDiagnosisEngineeringEuropeGene ExpressionGenesGenetic TranscriptionGlioblastomaGliomaGliomagenesisGoalsGrowthHigh-Throughput RNA SequencingHumanImmunocompetentInvestigational TherapiesLeadLigationMalignant - descriptorMalignant GliomaMalignant NeoplasmsMalignant neoplasm of brainMediatingMicroRNAsModelingMolecularMolecular TargetMusNeoplasm MetastasisNeurogliaOncogenicOncologyPatientsPatternPhysiologicalPolyribosomesPopulationPrimary Brain NeoplasmsProteinsProteomicsRNA BindingRegulator GenesResearchRoleSafetySignal PathwaySpecificitySystemTechnologyTherapeuticUnited StatesUntranslated RNAViralVirusWorkXenograft procedureaddictionaggressive therapybasebase editingbrain cellbrain tissuecancer cellcancer typecomparative efficacyefficacy evaluationglioma cell linein vivoin vivo Modelinsightloss of function mutationmolecular subtypesmouse modelneoplastic cellneuro-oncologynovelnovel therapeuticspediatric patientsstem cellstherapeutic genetherapeutic targettherapy resistanttranslation to humanstumortumor growthtumor progressionuptakevectorvirtual
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Despite significant research and clinical efforts, survival of patients with most common and aggressive
primary brain tumor glioblastoma (GBM) has only marginally changed over the past 25 years and is only
around fifteen months. There is, therefore, an urgent need for new molecular targets, concepts and
approaches to treating GBM. In the recent years, microRNA (miRNA) emerged as a new and promising class
of targetable molecules that holds great potential in oncology. Our work on oncogenic miRNAs led us to focus
on miR-10b, a unique miRNA highly expressed in all GBM subtypes but absent in normal neuroglial cells of
the brain. miR-10b controls the growth of malignant gliomas;; moreover, it appears essential for viability of
heterogeneous glioma cells and glioma-initiating stem cells (GSC). Inhibition or loss of miR-10b is, therefore,
lethal for glioma. Our preliminary data suggests that, among several targeting approaches, CRISPR-Cas9-
based miR-10b gene ablation eradicates established intracranial GBM in mice more effectively. Importantly,
despite the fundamental addictive role of miR-10b in GBM, and the potential of its targeting, molecular
mechanisms underlying miR-10b activity are poorly understood and largely unconventional. The overall goal
of this proposal is, therefore, two-fold: first, to investigate molecular mechanisms underlying GBM
dependence on miR-10b, and second, develop efficient therapeutic strategies based on miR-10b gene
editing. Elucidation of the signaling pathways regulated by miR-10b, and development of approaches for its
therapeutic targeting will have an impact on both basic and clinical neuro-oncology, and cancer more
generally. The work for Specific Aim 1 will characterize endogenous miR-10b interactome and identify
principal miR-10b targets in glioma and glioma stem cells. Using a combination of functional assays, CLEAR-
CLIP and CRISPR-Cas9-based technologies, and quantitative proteomics, we will define physiologically
important protein-coding and non-coding targets underlying GBM addiction to miR-10b. Specific Aim 2 will
investigate the effects of CRISPR-Cas9-based miR-10b gene editing on growth and invasion of orthotopic
glioma. Using human GSC-derived xenografts and immunocompetent GL261 orthotopic GBM mouse models,
as well as primary normal neuroglial cells, we will examine efficacy and safety of various engineered
CRISPR-Cas9 systems and viral vehicles for targeted miR-10b ablation in GBM. We will further compare off-
target effects of antisense oligonucleotide based and gene editing based targeting strategies. The proposed
work promises to yield significant new insights into the biology of malignant gliomas and may lead to the
development of new, common, and potent therapies for all GBM subtypes.
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Inhibition of the epigenetically activated miR-483-5p/IGF-2 pathway results in rapid loss of meningioma tumor cell viability.
抑制表观遗传活化的miR-483-5p/igf-2途径会导致脑膜瘤肿瘤细胞活力的快速丧失。
DOI:
10.1007/s11060-023-04264-z
发表时间:
2023-03
期刊:
JOURNAL OF NEURO-ONCOLOGY
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
[Uhlmann, Erik J., Mackel, Charles E., Deforzh, Evgeny, Rabinovsky, Rosalia, Brastianos, Priscilla K., Varma, Hemant, Vega, Rafael A., Krichevsky, Anna M.]
通讯作者:
Krichevsky, Anna M.
Exploration of the Noncoding Genome for Human-Specific Therapeutic Targets-Recent Insights at Molecular and Cellular Level.
探索分子和细胞水平上人类特异性治疗靶标的非编码基因组。
DOI:
10.3390/cells12222660
发表时间:
2023-11-20
期刊:
Cells
影响因子:
6
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
HOXDeRNA activates a cancerous transcription program and super-enhancers genome-wide.
HOXDeRNA 激活癌性转录程序和全基因组超级增强子。
DOI:
10.1101/2023.06.30.547275
发表时间:
2023
期刊:
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Deforzh,Evgeny, Kharel,Prakash, Karelin,Anton, Ivanov,Pavel, Krichevsky,AnnaM]
通讯作者:
Krichevsky,AnnaM
DOI:
10.1016/j.molcel.2022.03.018
发表时间:
2022-05-19
期刊:
MOLECULAR CELL
影响因子:
16
作者:
[Deforzh, Evgeny, Uhlmann, Erik J., Das, Eashita, Galitsyna, Aleksandra, Arora, Ramil, Saravanan, Harini, Rabinovsky, Rosalia, Wirawan, Aditya D., Teplyuk, Nadiya M., El Fatimy, Rachid, Perumalla, Sucika, Jairam, Anirudh, Wei, Zhiyun, Mirny, Leonid, Krichevsky, Anna M.]
通讯作者:
Krichevsky, Anna M.
Co-cultures of Glioma Stem Cells and Primary Neurons, Astrocytes, Microglia, and Endothelial Cells for Investigation of Intercellular Communication in the Brain.
神经胶质瘤干细胞与原代神经元、星形胶质细胞、小胶质细胞和内皮细胞的共培养,用于研究大脑中的细胞间通讯。
DOI:
10.3389/fnins.2019.00361
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Frontiers in neuroscience
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
[Wei,Zhiyun, Kale,Shubham, ElFatimy,Rachid, Rabinovsky,Rosalia, Krichevsky,AnnaM]
通讯作者:
Krichevsky,AnnaM
共 7 条
Epigenetics and 3D structure of miR-10b/HoxD locus in the brain and malignant glioma.
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批准号:10452679
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$63.01万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Epigenetics and 3D structure of miR-10b/HoxD locus in the brain and malignant glioma.
-
批准号:10255993
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$63.18万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Testing miR-132 signaling and replacement as a common strategy for AD, FTD, and related pathologies
-
批准号:10228414
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$84.39万
-
财政年份:2020
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Validation of microRNA Targets in Glioma
-
批准号:8010662
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.09万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Validation of microRNA Targets in Glioma
-
批准号:8391230
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$33.06万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Validation of microRNA Targets in Glioma
-
批准号:8586305
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$34.11万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Validation of microRNA Targets in Glioma
-
批准号:8197277
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.17万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Validation of microRNA Targets in Glioma
-
批准号:7784108
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.56万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Targeting miRNA in brain tumors.
-
批准号:6962131
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$15.03万
-
财政年份:2005
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
Targeting miRNA in brain tumors.
-
批准号:7140159
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$14.7万
-
财政年份:2005
-
负责人:Anna M. Krichevsky
-
依托单位:
海外基金