An Academic-Industry Partnership to Advance Functional Genomics for Personalized Oncology.
An Academic-Industry Partnership to Advance Functional Genomics for Personalized Oncology.
批准号:
10295144
负责人:
CHRISTOPHER J KEMP
金额:
$12.77万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-12-12 至 2022-03-31
关键词:
Acute Myelocytic LeukemiaAddressAdoptionAntineoplastic AgentsBenchmarkingBiological AssayCLIA certifiedCancer CenterCancer PatientCellsCertificationClinicClinicalClinical DataClinical OncologyClinical ResearchClinical TrialsCommunity HospitalsComputational BiologyCultured Tumor CellsDNA sequencingDataData SetDatabasesDecision MakingDesigner DrugsDrug CombinationsDrug IndustryDrug ScreeningDrug resistanceEconomicsFeedbackFred Hutchinson Cancer Research CenterGenerationsGeneticGenomicsGoalsGrantHealth Care CostsHealth SciencesIndividualInstitutionLeukemic CellLibrariesLinkLiquid substanceMalignant NeoplasmsMedicineMethodologyMissionNCI Center for Cancer ResearchObservational StudyOregonOrganoidsOutcomePatient-Focused OutcomesPatientsPerformancePharmaceutical PreparationsPhase I Clinical TrialsPrecision therapeuticsPredictive ValueProceduresProcessQuality ControlRecommendationReportingReproducibilityResearchResearch PersonnelSamplingServicesSiteSolid NeoplasmStandardizationSystemTechnologyTestingTherapeuticTumor-DerivedUniversitiesValidationWorkbasecancer carecancer genomicscare providersclinical careclinical efficacyclinical research siteclinically relevantdata integrationdrug developmentdrug sensitivitydrug testingeffective therapyexperienceflexibilityfunctional genomicsgenomic datagenomic platformhigh throughput screeningimprovedindustry partnerinsightinter-institutionalmachine learning methodmalignant breast neoplasmmethod developmentneoplastic cellnovelnovel drug combinationpatient derived xenograft modelpatient responseprecision medicineprecision medicine clinical trialsprecision oncologypredicting responsepredictive testprospectiveresponsescreeningsoftware developmentstandard of caresuccesstumortumor DNAuser-friendly
中文摘要
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英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Oregon Health & Science University and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center have worked over the
past decade to develop ex vivo drug profiling to guide a rationale decision-making in assigning drugs to cancer
patients, thereby improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. A number of recent breakthroughs,
many developed through our partnership, have dramatically improved on nearly all aspects of ex vivo drug
testing. Our work to date has led to numerous compassionate-use cases as well as new investigator initiated
clinical trials. Recognizing the broad utility for a clinic-friendly ex vivo drug sensitivity platform, we set up a
commercial entity, SEngine Precision Medicine, whose mission is to provide functional testing of patient derived
tumor cells for research, clinical studies, and drug development. Here we seek to move beyond proof of concept
in the assay toward wider adoption by cancer research centers, community hospitals, and individual users. We
will benchmark the assay’s predictive performance in both “N of 1” settings and in prospective observational
studies, and use this baseline performance to drive the development of methods to further improve its predictive
value. We will continue to optimize drug selection by integrating ex vivo drug testing with patient specific genomic
profiling and clinical data. In parallel, we will develop a reporting system, based upon requirements analysis, for
potential end users such as clinicians and academic research centers. OHSU will provide expertise in precision
medicine for AML, functional testing of primary leukemia cells, and clinical trials and will assist with assay
optimization. FHCRC will provide expertise in functional testing of cells derived from solid tumors, focusing first
on breast cancer, cancer genomics, and clinical trials; and will assist with assay optimization and benchmarking.
SEngine will develop CLIA certified assays, optimize sample analysis workflows, and develop a reporting system
for end users. All three sites will work together to demonstrate inter-institutional proficiency of the assays. At
least five additional academic centers have agreed to provide patient derived tumor cells for this project and we
anticipate this number will increase during the granting period. The partnering institutions will also provide
essential feedback for our performance and reporting system. Our end goals for this project are to produce a
refined functional genomic platform based on ex vivo drug screens, a user-friendly reporting interface, and
adoption of the technology in the clinical care decision-making process.
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