The C'RILLOS Project: Impact of Tobacco Regulatory Policy on Dynamic Use of Exclusive, Dual or Poly Cigar and Other Tobacco Product Use among Young Adults

CRILLOS 项目：烟草监管政策对年轻人动态使用单一雪茄、双雪茄或多聚雪茄和其他烟草产品的影响

• 批准号: 10666060
• 负责人: Kymberle L Sterling
• 金额: $ 86.2万
• 依托单位: RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-09-15 至 2028-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10666060
• 关键词: Address; Advertisements; Advertising; African American; African American population; American; Behavior; Behavioral; Behavioral Model; Belief; Benefits and Risks; Black Populations; Black race; Characteristics; Cigar; Communication; Communities; Complement; Data; Data Collection; Development; Discrimination; Disease; Disparity; Exposure to; Focus Groups; Future; Health; Hemp; Hispanic; Hispanic Populations; Impact evaluation; Industry; Label; Latino; Latino Population; Malignant Neoplasms; Marketing; Measures; Misinformation; Modeling; Perception; Persuasive Communication; Police; Policies; Politics; Population; Predisposition; Qualitative Research; Research; Research Methodology; Respondent; Sampling; Smoker; Smoking; Smoking Behavior; Source; Surveys; Testing; Tobacco; Tobacco Industry; Tobacco use; cigarillos; experience; health disparity; health equity; hookah; innovation; interest; polytobacco use; preference; prospective; response; risk perception; tobacco flavor; tobacco products; tobacco regulatory science; young adult

Project Summary African-Americans/Blacks (AA/B) and Hispanics/Latinos (H/L) are vastly underrepresented in tobacco regulatory sciences research. Yet as their smoking persists, these groups bear the most significant burden of tobacco-related health diseases, including cancer. These disparities are due, in part, to the use of flavored tobacco products, like little filtered cigars and cigarillos (LCCs), and the tobacco industry’s aggressive promotion of LCCs to AA/B and H/L communities. An intended consequence of the anticipated flavor ban is the smoking reduction of flavored LCCs. However, the tobacco industry’s repackaging of their flavored tobacco products and their rhetoric about over-policing and discrimination against AA/B smokers threatens to disrupt the health equity impacts of the impending flavor ban. Critical gaps in the scientific evidence exist about the effects of exposure and receptivity to cigar product repackaging and socio-political rhetoric on AA/B and H/L young adults’ (YA) smoking behavior. Our proposed project seeks to address gaps and provide evidence to the FDA’s Impact, Marketing, and Behavioral domains by answering: “Do cigar product repackaging and rhetoric about over-policing and illicit cigar trade influence AA/B and H/L YA’s flavor ban perceptions and predict future LCC smoking behaviors among non-users and current users?

项目摘要 非裔美国人/黑人（AA/B）和西班牙裔美国人/拉丁美洲人（H/L）在烟草行业的代表性严重不足 监管科学研究。然而，随着他们吸烟的持续，这些群体承担着最重大的负担， 与烟草有关的健康疾病，包括癌症。这些差异部分是由于使用调味品 烟草产品，如小过滤雪茄和小雪茄（LCC），以及烟草业的积极 向AA/B和H/L社区推广低成本社区。预期的风味禁令的预期后果是 减少吸烟的风味LCC。然而，烟草业重新包装他们的香料烟草 产品和他们关于过度监管和歧视AA/B吸烟者的言论， 即将颁布的香料禁令对健康公平的影响科学证据中存在着关于 暴露和接受雪茄产品重新包装和社会政治修辞对AA/B和H/L的影响 年轻人（YA）的吸烟行为。我们拟议的项目旨在弥补差距，并为 FDA的影响，营销和行为领域的回答：“做雪茄产品重新包装和修辞 关于过度监管和非法雪茄贸易的影响AA/B和H/L YA的口味禁令的看法和预测未来 LCC在非使用者和当前使用者中的吸烟行为？