Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, a surveillance system of maternal attitudes, experiences and behaviors that occur around the time of pregnancy to inform local programs and policy.

怀孕风险评估监测系统，一个对怀孕期间发生的母亲态度、经历和行为的监测系统，为当地计划和政策提供信息。

• 批准号: 9267045
• 负责人: Hannah Searing
• 金额: $ 15.75万
• 依托单位: NEW YORK CITY HEALTH/MENTAL HYGIENE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-05-01 至 2021-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9267045
• 关键词: Pregnancy; Risk; Assessment; Monitoring; System

Component A Core: Project Summary The Bureau of Maternal, Infant and Reproductive Health (BMIRH) of the New York City (NYC) Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH) proposes to continue the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) in NYC. PRAMS is a surveillance system to identify and monitor maternal experiences and behaviors around the time of pregnancy. The overall goal of BMIRH is to achieve equitable and improved maternal, infant and reproductive health outcomes in NYC. Three overarching objectives are to: 1) improve sexual and reproductive health, 2) improve mortality, morbidity and the overall health of mothers and infants, and 3) promote early childhood development. Data gathered from PRAMS will be linked to items from the birth certificate offering a unique source of information on maternal, infant and reproductive health in NYC. Each month 180 women who gave birth in the previous two to four months will be randomly selected from NYC birth certificate records to participate in PRAMS. Women who give birth to low birth weight infants (<2,500 grams) will be oversampled. Women will be contacted by mail, with telephone follow-up for non-respondents. To ensure adequate participation, women will be sent $20.00 cash with the first mailing of the survey. Additionally, the mail questionnaire and telephone interview will be available in English, Spanish, and Chinese. The data collection cycle for each monthly sample will lasts up to 95 days. The DOHMH will contract with the Bloustein Center for Survey Research (BCSR) at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, for data collection and management activities. BCSR has experience working with several PRAMS sites and consistently produces high quality data while adhering to the CDC protocol. PRAMS data will be weighted by CDC to represent NYC resident women giving birth in NYC. The specific aims of the project are to use PRAMS data to inform NYC's priorities related to improving maternal and infant health, and its choice of programs, policies and activities toward that end. PRAMS data will also serve as a NYC specific data source for monitoring key Healthy People 2020 indicators, several Maternal and Child Heath life course indicators, and new preventive women's services made available through the Affordable Care Act. The DOHMH will partner with academics, community groups, providers and professional organizations to ensure PRAMS data are used to support programs and policies to improve maternal and infant health.

核心部分A：项目摘要 纽约市母婴和生殖健康局 (NYC)卫生及精神卫生署建议继续推行 妊娠风险评估监测系统（PRAMS）。PRAMS是一个 监测系统，以确定和监测产妇的经验和行为， 怀孕的时间。BMIRH的总体目标是实现公平和改善 纽约市的孕产妇、婴儿和生殖健康结果。三大目标 （1）改善性健康和生殖健康，（2）降低死亡率、发病率和 母亲和婴儿的整体健康，以及3）促进儿童早期发展。 从PRAMS收集的数据将与出生证明中的项目相关联， 关于纽约市孕产妇、婴儿和生殖健康的独特信息来源。 每个月将有180名在过去两到四个月内分娩的妇女 从纽约市出生证明记录中随机选择参加PRAMS。妇女 出生时体重不足（<2，500克）的婴儿将被过度抽样。妇女 将通过邮件联系，对未答复者进行电话跟踪。确保 充分参与，妇女将被发送20.00美元的现金与第一次邮寄的 调查.此外，邮寄问卷和电话访问将在 英语、西班牙语和中文。每个月样本的数据收集周期将 最长可持续95天。DOHMH将与Bloustein调查中心签订合同， 研究（BCSR）在罗格斯大学，新泽西的州立大学，数据收集和 管理活动。BCSR拥有与多个PRAMS站点合作的经验， 在遵守CDC协议的同时，始终如一地产生高质量的数据。 PRAMS数据将由CDC进行加权，以代表纽约市居民在 纽约。该项目的具体目标是使用PRAMS数据来告知纽约市的优先事项 与改善母婴健康有关的问题，以及方案、政策和 为此目的的活动。PRAMS数据还将作为纽约市的特定数据源， 监测《2020年健康人口》的关键指标， 课程指标，以及通过 平价医疗法案卫生部将与学术界，社区团体， 供应商和专业组织，以确保PRAMS数据用于支持 改善母婴健康的方案和政策。