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The Impact of Tobacco Control Policies on Health Equity in the United States - MERIT Extension

The Impact of Tobacco Control Policies on Health Equity in the United States - MERIT Extension
烟草控制政策对美国健康公平的影响 - MERIT Extension
批准号:
10442800
负责人:
Nancy Fleischer
金额:
$57.73万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-12-19 至 2024-11-30

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
摘要 这一优点延伸到烟草控制政策对美国健康公平的影响 各州研究(R37CA214787)将提供资金,以在母公司下的研究基础上再接再厉 格兰特研究烟草政策如何相互作用影响青年吸烟差距,以及如何 烟草控制政策影响到青少年电子烟的使用和相关的差距。家长助学金 调查烟草控制政策如何通过不同的方式影响吸烟开始和戒烟 性别、种族/民族和社会经济。功绩的延长将在以下工作的基础上扩大 最初的奖项是通过(1)分析不同控烟政策相互作用的潜力 影响青少年开始吸烟和开始吸烟的差异,以及(2)研究 实施控烟政策影响到年轻人使用电子烟的情况,以及 按性别、种族/民族和社会经济地位划分的使用差异。拟议的延期将利用 在最初的赠款期间建立的知识和政策数据库,以实现新的目标。 从本补充材料中学到的知识将帮助我们更好地了解政策是如何运作的 共同影响青年吸烟差距,以及政策如何影响青年电子烟的使用。
英文摘要
Abstract This MERIT extension to The Impact of Tobacco Control Policies on Health Equity in the United States study (R37CA214787) will provide funding to build upon the research under the parent grant to examine how tobacco policies interact to affect youth smoking disparities, and how tobacco control policies affect youth e-cigarette use and related disparities. The parent grant investigates how tobacco control policies affect smoking initiation and cessation differentially by sex, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic. The MERIT extension would expand upon the work of the original award by (1) analyzing the potential for different tobacco control policies to interact to affect youth smoking initiation and disparities in initiation, and (2) examining how the implementation of tobacco control policies impact the use of e-cigarettes among youth, and disparities in use by sex, race/ethnicity, and SES. The proposed extension will leverage knowledge and policy databases built during the original grant to carry out the new aims. Knowledge learned from this supplement will help us better understand how policies work together to affect youth smoking disparities, and how policies affect youth e-cigarette use.
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