Core-001

核心001

• 批准号: 10471247
• 负责人: BRYAN J. WEINER
• 金额: $ 38.78万
• 依托单位: KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-01 至 2023-04-08
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10471247
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Award; Bibliography; Books; Child; Clinical; Code; Collaborations; Communities; Community Practice; Conceptions; Consult; Consultations; Data; Databases; Development; Dissemination and Implementation; Early Diagnosis; Educational workshop; Ensure; Ethnography; Evaluation; Evidence based practice; Faculty; Goals; Grant; Group Practice; Guidelines; Health Benefit; Health Policy; Health Services Research; Hour; Measures; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Methodology; Methods; Monitor; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Pilot Projects; Policy Making; Productivity; Protocols documentation; Public Health; Reporting; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Safety; Scanning; Science; Societies; Sterile coverings; Surveys; Testing; Training Support; Washington; Work; Youth; base; clinical implementation; clinical practice; community partnership; data management; design; follow-up; human subject; implementation determinants; implementation efforts; implementation research; implementation science; implementation strategy; improved; innovation; meetings; novel; posters; relational database; symposium; technology development; user centered design; user-friendly; web site

METHODS CORE SUMMARY The IMPACT (Optimizing EBP implementation for clinical IMPACT) Center is focused on optimizing evidence- based practice (EBP) implementation to improve treatment quality and clinical outcomes in youth mental health services. The Methods Core will develop, test, refine, and disseminate innovative, pragmatic methods for ad- dressing three challenges to optimizing EBP implementation: identifying and prioritizing implementation deter- minants, matching implementation strategies to prioritized determinants, and optimizing strategies before de- ployment and evaluation. Methods Core faculty will iteratively refine methods to address these challenges through exploratory projects and pilot studies conducted in collaboration with the Washington State EBP Initia- tive, an academic-community partnership that supports EBP delivery for children and adolescents. With each iteration, the methods will be evaluated with input from multiple stakeholders using Center-wide measures of acceptability, feasibility, and appropriateness. Refined methods will be transformed into pragmatic toolkits con- taining checklists, protocols, guidelines, templates, and resources that practice partners and researchers can use to support their implementation efforts or research projects. Aim 1 of the Methods Core focuses on refining a suite of state-of-the-art, practical methods for optimizing EBP implementation drawn from health care policy- making, public health and global development, product design and technology development, and Agile Science approaches to organize evidence and engage the end user in all aspects of implementation research. Specific methods include rapid evidence reviews and ethnography, design probes, causal pathway diagrams, user-cen- tered design methods, and optimization of research designs. These methods are new, recently introduced, or underutilized in implementation science and mental health services research. Methods Core Faculty will hold user-centered design sessions with stakeholders to ensure that refined methods are robust and pragmatic enough for use by the practice and research communities. Aim 2 will provide operational support to the research projects. The Methods Core is led by and staffed with methodological experts with sufficient FTE to work with the leads of exploratory projects and pilot studies to develop and refine their ideas and designs; participate in regular study meetings; contribute project- and study-relevant methods expertise; and provide general, statisti- cal, and qualitative analysis support. Aim 3 will support evaluation of the Center's research productivity and public health benefit. The Methods Core will develop metrics and methods to assess the quantity, quality, reach, and impact of the research products, as well as the reach and impact of the Center's research findings and methodological advances in the practice community. Aim 4 will disseminate the Center's methodological ad- vances and Center-generated resources. The Methods Core will serve as a national consultation resource, de- velop toolkits that practice partners and researchers can use to optimize EBP implementation, and disseminate evidence and resources from the Center via a user-centered relational database and publicly accessible website.

方法核心总结 IMPACT（Optimizing EBP implementation for clinical IMPACT）中心专注于优化证据- 基于实践（EBP）的实施，以提高青年心理健康的治疗质量和临床结果 服务该方法的核心将开发，测试，完善和传播创新，务实的方法，广告- 应对优化EBP实施的三大挑战：识别和优先考虑实施障碍， 将实施战略与优先考虑的决定因素相匹配，并在确定实施战略之前优化战略。 就业和评估。核心教师将反复完善方法来应对这些挑战 通过与华盛顿州EBP倡议合作开展的探索性项目和试点研究， tive是一个学术与社区合作伙伴关系，支持为儿童和青少年提供EBP。与每个 迭代时，将根据多个利益相关者的输入，使用中心范围内的以下指标对方法进行评估： 可接受性、可行性和适当性。完善的方法将转化为实用的工具包， 培训检查表、协议、指南、模板和资源，实践合作伙伴和研究人员可以 用于支持其实施工作或研究项目。方法核心的目标1侧重于提炼 一套国家的最先进的，实用的方法，用于优化EBP实施从医疗保健政策得出- 公共卫生和全球发展，产品设计和技术开发，以及敏捷科学 组织证据的方法，并使最终用户参与实施研究的各个方面。具体 方法包括快速证据审查和人种学，设计探针，因果通路图，用户中心， 试验设计方法和优化研究设计。这些方法是新的，最近推出的，或 在执行科学和心理健康服务研究中未得到充分利用。方法核心教师将举行 与利益相关者举行以用户为中心的设计会议，以确保改进后的方法稳健实用 足以供实践和研究社区使用。目标2将为研究提供业务支持 项目方法核心由方法专家领导并配备有足够的FTE工作人员 探索性项目和试点研究的领导者，以发展和完善他们的想法和设计;参与 定期研究会议;贡献项目和研究相关的方法专业知识;并提供一般的，统计的， 校准和定性分析支持。目标3将支持评估中心的研究生产力， 公共卫生利益。方法核心将制定衡量标准和方法，以评估数量、质量、覆盖范围， 研究产品的影响，以及中心研究成果的范围和影响， 实践界的方法进步。目标4将传播该中心的方法广告， vances和中心生成的资源。方法核心将作为国家咨询资源，除 velop工具包，实践合作伙伴和研究人员可以使用它来优化EBP的实施， 通过以用户为中心的关系数据库和可公开访问的网站从中心收集证据和资源。