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Clinical Biorepository Core

Clinical Biorepository Core
临床生物样本库核心
批准号:
10636896
负责人:
Fernando J Martinez
金额:
$52.14万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2013-09-06 至 2026-04-30
关键词:
AddressAgeAlveolar MacrophagesAncillary StudyBasic ScienceBiologicalBiological MarkersBiologyBloodBronchoalveolar LavageBronchoscopyCharacteristicsChronicChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseChronic lung diseaseCigarette SmokerClinicalCollaborationsCross-Sectional StudiesDNADataData AggregationData SetDevelopmentDiseaseEarly DiagnosisEnsureEpidemiologyEpithelial CellsFemaleFibrosisFoundationsFundingGeneticGoalsHumanImageIndividualInjuryInstitutionInternationalInterstitial Lung DiseasesInvestigationLinkLongitudinal, observational studyLungMetadataMolecularNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteObservational StudyPathogenesisPathway interactionsPatientsPhenotypePhysiologicalPhysiologyPlasmaPopulationPredispositionPrevention programProbabilityPulmonary EmphysemaPulmonary FibrosisRadiology SpecialtyRecording of previous eventsRegistriesResearchResearch PersonnelSamplingSeveritiesSmokerSmokingSmoking PreventionSpirometryStimulusStructure of parenchyma of lungSystemTobacco smokeTrans-Omics for Precision MedicineUnited States National Institutes of HealthUsual Interstitial PneumoniaWorkX-Ray Computed TomographyYouthairway epitheliumairway obstructionbiobankclinical careclinical databaseclinical diagnosisclinical investigationcohortdata standardsdisease diagnosisdisease heterogeneitydisorder subtypeethnic minority populationfollow-upformer smokerhuman population studyidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisimprovedlongitudinal analysislung volumenew therapeutic targetnon-smokerpatient registryphenotypic dataprospectiverecruitresponserisk stratificationsexsmoking prevalencetargeted treatmenttherapy developmenttobacco smoke exposure

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ABSTRACT The overall premise of this PPG application is that there are shared biologic pathways in the development of COPD and IPF. To further understand the epidemiologic, biologic, and genetic characteristics of COPD and IPF (divergent pulmonary response to common noxious exposures such as tobacco smoke) we are proposing to aggregate and curate data from several existing COPD and IPF cohorts as well as create a de-novo bron- choscopy cohort. This Clinical Biorepository Core will provide a harmonized standard dataset for all co- investigators in this application. These data will include clinical, epidemiologic, physiologic and radiologic sub- typing information as well as biospecimens which will be used for cross sectional and longitudinal analyses. To achieve these goals, the Clinical Biorepository Core has brought together an internationally recognized team of investigators whose expertise spans clinical investigation, radiologic assessments and bronchoscopic studies. The existing cohorts to be leveraged by this investigation include three NIH funded projects, COPDGene, SPIROMICS and the Lung Tissue Research Consortium (LTRC), each of which has a wealth of phenotypic data that will be leveraged for disease subtyping. This Core will also leverage a foundation funded effort called the Pulmonary Fibrosis Foundation Clinical Care Registry and Biorepository (PFF). Finally, the prospective Bronchoscopy Population will include 40 ex-smoking subjects with COPD (20 with emphysema predominant and 20 with airway predominant disease), 30 ex-smokers with IPF (15 with Typical UIP and 15 with probable/inconsistent UIP) and 20 age and sex matched controls (all ex-smokers).
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Clinical Biorepository Core
  • 批准号:
    10172310
  • 项目类别:
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    $37.98万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    Fernando J Martinez
  • 依托单位:
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