RFA-CE23-005 Evaluating Economic Security Policies to Prevent Firearm-Related Violence and Injuries among Black Youth

RFA-CE23-005 评估经济安全政策以防止黑人青年中与枪支有关的暴力和伤害

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10790762
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 48.96万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2023-09-30 至 2026-09-29
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

Project Summary Firearm violence is a pervasive, preventable public health issue that disproportionately impacts Black youth and young adults due to structural racism in the form of systematic economic disenfranchisement. Economic security policies that address economic disenfranchisement by increasing economic security and access to opportunities for social mobility are promising approaches to reduce firearm violence inequities among Black youth and young adults. However, there are limited studies examining these policies as primary prevention strategies for firearm violence, and fewer still that focus on the population most at risk of experiencing firearm violence: Black youth and young adults. Our study proposes utilizing a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design and community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach to collect and analyze quantitative data followed by qualitative data that will be collected and analyzed to provide context to quantitative findings. This sequential explanatory design will provide breadth (quantitative) and depth (qualitative) of understanding of the effects of economic security policies on firearm violence inequities experienced by Black youth and young adults. For our quantitative aim we will use rigorous quasi-experimental methods to evaluate the effectiveness economic security policies (Minimum Wages, the Earned Income Tax Credit, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) as primary prevention strategies for firearm violence among Black youth and young adults aged 10-34. For our qualitative aim we will conduct semi- structured qualitative interviews with Black firearm injured youth and young adults aged 10-34 living in a less generous policy environment and their primary caregiver to contextualize our quantitative findings with a more in depth understanding of the lived experience of these policies and economic disenfranchisement. Our research adds to the literature in important ways. We evaluate economic security policies as a society-level intervention using a structural racism lens focusing on whether existing policies are effective for primary prevention among those most impacted by firearm violence, Black youth and young adults, and how they are experienced among Black youth with firearm injury and their caregivers living in a less generous economic policy environment to better understand potential mechanisms. This study aligns with violence prevention priorities set by NCIPC by evaluating societal-level strategies to prevent firearm violence while being guided by principles of economic and racial equity.
项目总结

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Melvin D Livingston其他文献

Implementation of a multi-level intervention in underserved communities: Prevention RCT in the Cherokee Nation
  • DOI:
    10.1186/1748-5908-10-s1-a54
  • 发表时间:
    2015-08-14
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    13.400
  • 作者:
    Kelli A Komro;Misty L Boyd;Melvin D Livingston;Terrence Kominsky;Dallas Pettigrew;Brady Garrett;Alexander C Wagenaar
  • 通讯作者:
    Alexander C Wagenaar

Melvin D Livingston的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Melvin D Livingston', 18)}}的其他基金

Evaluating family economic policies as primary prevention strategies to prevent family and youth violence
评估家庭经济政策作为预防家庭和青少年暴力的一级预防战略
  • 批准号:
    10022291
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48.96万
  • 项目类别:
Evaluating family economic policies as primary prevention strategies to prevent family and youth violence
评估家庭经济政策作为预防家庭和青少年暴力的一级预防战略
  • 批准号:
    10220787
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48.96万
  • 项目类别:

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