Integrated Care for Addiction, HIV and HCV Research and Education (ICAHRE)

项目摘要/摘要 建议的T32计划目标是：1)提供严格的跨学科预科 与成瘾和艾滋病毒有关的卫生服务研究方面的博士和博士后培训 或成瘾和艾滋病毒/丙型肝炎病毒混合感染；2)指导受训人员进行研究，包括 制定、测试和实施战略，以改进艾滋病毒检测、联系、 并坚持护理，并使用与以下相关的综合服务交付方法 物质使用和艾滋病毒和丙型肝炎病毒共存；以及3)使受训人员做好传播 研究成果并将其转化为实践和政策。成瘾、艾滋病毒和丙型肝炎病毒 通常是同时发生的，需要综合护理。满足人们对健康的需求 服务研究人员关注成瘾、艾滋病毒和艾滋病毒/丙型肝炎的共同发生 感染，我们建议对成瘾、艾滋病毒和丙型肝炎的综合护理研究和 卫生博士和硕士教育(ICAHRE)培训计划 波士顿大学公共卫生学院的服务研究(HSR)， 与波士顿大学医学院(BUSM)和波士顿医学院合作 中心(BMC)，新英格兰最大的安全网医院。该计划将提供 对博士后和博士后实习生进行培训 (医生调查人员)在MS计划中对以下方面有浓厚研究兴趣的人 成瘾和艾滋病毒和/或丙型肝炎，从而解决了培训各种临床医生的需要 研究人员在这一未被充分研究的领域工作。正式培训期将包括 实习生学位课程的课程工作阶段，包括研究研讨会， 研究轮换，指导研究导致学位，和说教和 科学交流中的体验式培训。我们的重点是实施和 组织科学和将研究转化为实践，以及我们的模型 指导团队，包括初级研究导师、研究方法导师和 针对实习生的匹配临床实施导师是本建议书的 创新。总体而言，我们的培训人员带来了大量的成瘾知识， 艾滋病毒、丙型肝炎病毒和不同的高铁方法，包括使用定性和 数量化方法。

Project Summary/Abstract The proposed T32 program objectives are to: 1) provide rigorous interdisciplinary pre- doctoral and post-doctoral training in health services research related to addiction and HIV or addiction and HIV/HCV co-infection; 2) mentor trainees to conduct studies that involve the development, testing and implementation of strategies to improve HIV testing, linkage, and adherence to care, and use integrated approaches to service delivery related to substance use and co-occurring HIV and HCV; and 3) prepare trainees to disseminate research findings and translate them into practice and policy. Addiction, HIV and HCV commonly co-occur and require integration of care. To address the need for health services researchers focused on the co-occurrence of addiction, HIV, and HIV/HCV co- infection, we propose the Integrated Care for Addiction, HIV and HCV Research and Education (ICAHRE) training program within the PhD and MS programs in Health Services Research (HSR) at the Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH), in partnership with the Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) and Boston Medical Center (BMC), New England’s largest safety net hospital. The program will provide training both to pre-doctoral trainees in the PhD program, and to post-doctoral trainees (physician investigators) in the MS program who have a strong research interest in addiction and HIV and/or HCV, thus addressing the need to train a variety of clinical researchers for work in this understudied area. The formal training period will encompass the coursework phase of the trainee’s degree program, and include research seminars, research rotations, mentored research leading to the degree, and both didactic and experiential training in the communication of science. Our focus on implementation and organization science and the translation of research into practice, and our model of mentoring teams with a Primary Research Mentor, a Research Methods Mentor,and a matching Clinical Implementation Mentor for trainees are among this proposal’s innovations. Collectively, our training faculty brings substantial knowledge in addiction, HIV, HCV and different approaches to HSR, including using both qualitative and quantitative methods.