Spatial and Temporal Correlates of Specific Cause Mortality

特定原因死亡率的时空相关性

• 批准号: 10064631
• 负责人: Brian K. Finch
• 金额: $ 48.27万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-12-15 至 2022-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10064631
• 关键词: Adolescent and Young Adult; Affect; Annual Reports; Attention; Censuses; Characteristics; Code; Communities; Community Health; Community Relations; County; Crime; Criminal Justice; Data; Data Analytics; Data Collection; Data Set; Data Sources; Databases; Environment; Event; Family; Geography; Goals; Government Officials; Health; Homicide; Journals; Law Enforcement; Law Enforcement Officers; Location; Measures; Medicine; Motivation; Nature; Neighborhoods; Nevada; New England; Personal Satisfaction; Police; Policies; Population Heterogeneity; Public Health; Published Comment; Publishing; Research Personnel; Resources; Seminal; Socioeconomic Status; Source; Testing; Time; United States; Update; Vertebral column; Violence; Washington; base; contextual factors; ethnic diversity; health disparity; killings; medical specialties; men; mortality; population health; racial and ethnic; response; sociodemographics; statistics; virtual

Revised Project Summary. This project will create two specialty homicide databases in the United States (2000-2018) using resources previously developed. These specialty homicide data will be merged with several unique public data sources that collect information on local crime statistics, other measure of the local environment, and socio-demographic Census data. This specialty database can then be used by the project team and other researchers to test the correlates of certain types of homicides. Homicide is a major source of mortality for adolescent and young adult men and is therefore a major public health issue. This project will also create a GIS database which geo-codes certain types of homicides for other researchers to study the independent effect of these homicides on population health, health disparities, and community well-being.

修订后的项目摘要。 该项目将利用以前开发的资源，在美国建立两个专门的凶杀案数据库（2000-2018年）。这些专业凶杀数据将与几个独特的公共数据源合并，这些公共数据源收集有关当地犯罪统计数据、当地环境的其他衡量标准和社会人口普查数据的信息。然后，项目小组和其他研究人员可以使用这个专业数据库来测试某些类型的凶杀案的相关性。杀人是青少年和青年男子死亡的主要原因，因此是一个重大的公共卫生问题。该项目还将创建一个地理信息系统数据库，对某些类型的凶杀案进行地理编码，供其他研究人员研究这些凶杀案对人口健康、健康差距和社区福祉的独立影响。

项目成果

Do Sheriff-Coroners Underreport Officer-Involved Homicides?

治安官验尸官是否少报了与警官相关的凶杀案？

• DOI: 10.1177/19253621221142473
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Academic forensic pathology
• 作者: Prados,MaríaJ;Baker,Thomas;Beck,AudreyN;Burghart,DBrian;Johnson,RichardR;Klinger,David;Thomas,Kyla;Finch,BrianKarl
• 通讯作者: Finch,BrianKarl

Assessing Data Completeness, Quality, and Representativeness of Justifiable Homicides in the FBI's Supplementary Homicide Reports: A Research Note.

评估联邦调查局补充凶杀报告中正当凶杀的数据完整性、质量和代表性：研究报告。

• DOI: 10.1007/s10940-021-09493-x
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Journal of quantitative criminology
• 影响因子: 3.6
• 作者: Finch,BrianKarl;Thomas,Kyla;Beck,AudreyN;Burghart,DBrian;Klinger,David;Johnson,RichardR
• 通讯作者: Johnson,RichardR

"Using Crowd-Sourced Data to Explore Police-Related-Deaths in the United States (2000-2017): The Case of Fatal Encounters".

• DOI: 10.5334/ohd.30
• 发表时间: 2019-01-01
• 期刊: Open health data
• 作者: Finch, Brian Karl;Beck, Audrey;Thomas, Kyla
• 通讯作者: Thomas, Kyla