Communication Challenges and Barriers to Hearing Care for Older Bilingual Latinx Adults

老年双语拉丁裔成年人听力保健的沟通挑战和障碍

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10578083
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 19.49万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2022-09-16 至 2025-08-31
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

Project Summary/Abstract The long-term objective of this program of research is to increase access to hearing health care for underserved older adults. The aims of this proposal focus on the hearing and communication needs of an older bilingual Latinx population. Aim 1 will focus on speech understanding in noisy backgrounds. We will investigate the impacts of age, hearing, cognitive processing, and bilingual language history on speech-in-noise performance. This aim includes lab-based and virtual test protocols that will measure speech understanding, nonspeech auditory processing, and nonverbal cognitive (i.e., executive function) processing skills. The results of these studies will improve our theoretical understanding of speech perception abilities for all older adults, while specifically increasing the knowledge base related to Spanish/English bilingual older adults. The investigations undertaken in Aim 2 will focus on assessing and defining the challenges associated with age, hearing loss, and bilingualism in every day communication. A mixed methods approach will be undertaken in Aim 2. One study will rely on ecological momentary assessment (EMA)—brief surveys sent via mobile device periodically throughout the day—to quantify the demand for use of both languages in a Latinx community of older adults within the broader context of a majority English-speaking environment. In addition, interviews with the EMA participants will add context to the survey questions related to communication and effort experienced in daily encounters. Finally, focus groups will explore issues related to aging and hearing loss, and their impact on social engagement for older bilingual Latinx adults. Importantly, we will seek to determine what the hearing and communication priorities are for this growing and underserved population of older adults. The knowledge generated regarding speech understanding and communication needs and priorities will be used in future grant applications to develop community-integrated service models that will better serve older adults.
项目总结/文摘

项目成果

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Sara K. Mamo其他文献

Sara K. Mamo的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Sara K. Mamo', 18)}}的其他基金

Communication Challenges and Barriers to Hearing Care for Older Bilingual Latinx Adults
老年双语拉丁裔成年人听力保健的沟通挑战和障碍
  • 批准号:
    10705820
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.49万
  • 项目类别:
Speech understanding ability and communication intervention for persons with age-related hearing loss and mild cognitive impairment or dementia
年龄相关性听力损失和轻度认知障碍或痴呆患者的言语理解能力和沟通干预
  • 批准号:
    10437659
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.49万
  • 项目类别:
Speech understanding ability and communication intervention for persons with age-related hearing loss and mild cognitive impairment or dementia
年龄相关性听力损失和轻度认知障碍或痴呆患者的言语理解能力和沟通干预
  • 批准号:
    10201560
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.49万
  • 项目类别:
Electrophysiological and psychophysical measures of auditory temporal processing
听觉时间处理的电生理学和心理物理学测量
  • 批准号:
    8316802
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.49万
  • 项目类别:
Electrophysiological and psychophysical measures of auditory temporal processing
听觉时间处理的电生理学和心理物理学测量
  • 批准号:
    8403418
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.49万
  • 项目类别:

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