Communication Challenges and Barriers to Hearing Care for Older Bilingual Latinx Adults
老年双语拉丁裔成年人听力保健的沟通挑战和障碍
基本信息
- 批准号:10578083
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 19.49万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2022-09-16 至 2025-08-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AdultAffectAgeAgingApplications GrantsAuditoryAuditory PerceptionAuditory ThresholdCaringClinical ServicesCognitiveCommunicationCommunication BarriersCommunitiesDataDevelopmentEcological momentary assessmentElderlyEnglish LanguageEnvironmentFaceFocus GroupsFutureGoalsHealthHealth Services AccessibilityHealthcareHearingHispanicImprove AccessIndividualInterviewInvestigationKnowledgeLanguageLatinoLatinxLatinx populationLeadLifeLow incomeMassachusettsMeasuresMethodsNoiseObservational StudyOlder PopulationOutcomes ResearchParticipantPerformancePopulationPresbycusisProtocols documentationPuerto RicanRecording of previous eventsResearchResearch Project GrantsSamplingService delivery modelShort-Term MemorySignal TransductionSocial isolationSocietiesSpeechSpeech PerceptionSurveysTestingTimeUnderserved PopulationWorkage relatedauditory processingbasebilingualismclinical practicecognitive functioncostexecutive functionexperienceexperimental studyhandheld mobile devicehearing impairmenthearing loss treatmentimprovedknowledge baselanguage processingpeople of colorphysical conditioningprimary outcomeprogramspublic health prioritiesservice deliveryskillssocial engagementspeech in noiseurban settingvirtual
项目摘要
Project Summary/Abstract
The long-term objective of this program of research is to increase access to hearing health care for underserved
older adults. The aims of this proposal focus on the hearing and communication needs of an older bilingual Latinx
population. Aim 1 will focus on speech understanding in noisy backgrounds. We will investigate the impacts of
age, hearing, cognitive processing, and bilingual language history on speech-in-noise performance. This aim
includes lab-based and virtual test protocols that will measure speech understanding, nonspeech auditory
processing, and nonverbal cognitive (i.e., executive function) processing skills. The results of these studies will
improve our theoretical understanding of speech perception abilities for all older adults, while specifically
increasing the knowledge base related to Spanish/English bilingual older adults. The investigations undertaken
in Aim 2 will focus on assessing and defining the challenges associated with age, hearing loss, and bilingualism
in every day communication. A mixed methods approach will be undertaken in Aim 2. One study will rely on
ecological momentary assessment (EMA)—brief surveys sent via mobile device periodically throughout the
day—to quantify the demand for use of both languages in a Latinx community of older adults within the broader
context of a majority English-speaking environment. In addition, interviews with the EMA participants will add
context to the survey questions related to communication and effort experienced in daily encounters. Finally,
focus groups will explore issues related to aging and hearing loss, and their impact on social engagement for
older bilingual Latinx adults. Importantly, we will seek to determine what the hearing and communication priorities
are for this growing and underserved population of older adults. The knowledge generated regarding speech
understanding and communication needs and priorities will be used in future grant applications to develop
community-integrated service models that will better serve older adults.
项目总结/文摘
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Sara K. Mamo其他文献
Sara K. Mamo的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Sara K. Mamo', 18)}}的其他基金
Communication Challenges and Barriers to Hearing Care for Older Bilingual Latinx Adults
老年双语拉丁裔成年人听力保健的沟通挑战和障碍
- 批准号:
10705820 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 19.49万 - 项目类别:
Speech understanding ability and communication intervention for persons with age-related hearing loss and mild cognitive impairment or dementia
年龄相关性听力损失和轻度认知障碍或痴呆患者的言语理解能力和沟通干预
- 批准号:
10437659 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 19.49万 - 项目类别:
Speech understanding ability and communication intervention for persons with age-related hearing loss and mild cognitive impairment or dementia
年龄相关性听力损失和轻度认知障碍或痴呆患者的言语理解能力和沟通干预
- 批准号:
10201560 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 19.49万 - 项目类别:
Electrophysiological and psychophysical measures of auditory temporal processing
听觉时间处理的电生理学和心理物理学测量
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8316802 - 财政年份:2012
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Electrophysiological and psychophysical measures of auditory temporal processing
听觉时间处理的电生理学和心理物理学测量
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8403418 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 19.49万 - 项目类别:
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