Emerge: Emerging Diseases Epidemiology Research Training

出现：新发疾病流行病学研究培训

• 批准号: 10574528
• 负责人: Andres G Lescano
• 金额: $ 29.06万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-09-01 至 2024-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10574528
• 关键词: Address; Affect; Antimicrobial Resistance; Area; Brazil; Cessation of life; Decentralization; Dengue; Disease; Disease Outbreaks; Doctor of Philosophy; Early Diagnosis; Educational Curriculum; Environment; Epidemiologist; Epidemiology; Event; Funding; Future; Goals; Grant; Health Personnel; Institution; Internships; Malaria; Manuscripts; Measles; Mentors; Modeling; Outcome; Outcomes Research; Paper; Peru; Peruvian; Prevention; Principal Investigator; Productivity; Public Health; Public Sector; Publishing; Research; Research Training; Respiratory Tract Infections; Scientist; Secure; Site; Source; South America; Students; Syndrome; Training; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vaccines; Venezuelan; Volatilization; Yellow Fever; ZIKA; Zoonoses; career; cohort; cost effective; epidemic potential; epidemiology study; exhaust; experience; high risk; improved; innovation; migration; programs; response; training opportunity

Program Director/Principal Investigator (Last, First, Middle): LESCANO, Andres G. The last five years have been a volatile period in South America with the massive emergence of Zika and its congenital syndrome, the Brazil yellow fever outbreak that threatened to exhaust the regional vaccine stockpile, the Venezuelan crisis that led to significant migration and measles outbreaks, and an unprecedented surge in malaria cases that crippled the progress achieved in malaria control. Indeed, Peru was affected by these challenges and suffered its largest dengue outbreak on record with nearly 70,000 cases and 89 deaths after the sudden 2017 Coastal El Niño event. Therefore, to strengthen early detection and effective responses to these epidemic threats, we will provide advanced Master’s and doctoral training opportunities to Ministry of Health personnel. This will create an Epidemiology Master’s program in the Amazon Basin and strengthen our satellite research unit on the northern coast of Peru and secure the long-term sustainability of our new epidemiology doctorate. These strategies will result in better-trained epidemiologists in larger numbers, and present in the critical, high-risk areas where they are needed the most. Our objective will be to consolidate and secure a self-sustainable and cost-effective epidemiology doctorate in Peru by replicating the successful model of our Master’s program and creating a continuous pipeline of emerging diseases epidemiologists to respond to outbreaks and prevention and control efforts. The expected outcomes for the next five years are: 1) 20 PhDs graduates from the Peru program and 12 more under training with a streamlined curricula to improve graduation and research outcomes, 2) 30 graduates from a new, decentralized Epidemiology Master’s program in Iquitos and 90 additional graduates from our Lima Master’s, ~15% conducting research in emerging diseases and ~20% from the public sector, 3) One doctoral and five Master’s graduates of the Peruvian CDC trained jointly with the US CDC, 4) Six highly-selected Peruvian doctorates trained in world-class programs abroad, four reinserted in Peru in productive research careers, 5) A large pipeline of young professionals trained and engaged in emerging diseases research via on-site internships (30) and short courses (150). Experienced research leaders in world-class institutions such as Cayetano, San Marcos, Minas Gerais and Johns Hopkins universities will partner with Peru and US CDC supported by a broad network of 30 local and foreign organizations working in Peru. The partners of this program provide a unique, rich and nurturing research environment with extensive multi-year grant funding from the NIH and other sources that promotes innovation and addresses hypothesis of public health and scientific significance, particularly for arbovirosis, antimicrobial resistance, respiratory infections and zoonotic diseases. Our track record demonstrates proof of concept for the proposed goals after creating an Epidemiology Master’s and Doctorate in Peru, graduating over 200 Master’s students and sponsoring doctoral training for 16 Peruvian scientists at prestigious US and UK universities. Almost 15% of our Master’s students have already moved into PhD training, and our first cohort alone has published >200 papers after graduating, a four-fold increase year compared to prior coursework. More than half of our doctoral trainees abroad have graduated and started productive scientific careers, and overall, they have published an average of 11 manuscripts each. Current and future trainees are likely to be even more productive due to enhanced research opportunities, improved coursework and added mentoring. OMB No. 0925-0001/0002 (Rev. 01/18 Approved Through 03/31/2020) Page Continuation Format Page

项目负责人/主要研究者（最后，第一，中间）：LESCANO，Andres G. 过去五年是南美洲的动荡时期，寨卡病毒及其 先天性综合征，巴西黄热病爆发，威胁要用尽该地区的疫苗 储备，委内瑞拉危机导致重大移民和麻疹疫情，以及前所未有的 疟疾病例激增，削弱了疟疾控制方面取得的进展。事实上，秘鲁受到了 这些挑战并遭受了有史以来最大的登革热疫情，近7万例，89人死亡 在2017年突然发生的沿海厄尔尼诺事件之后。因此，要加强早期发现和有效应对 为了应对这些流行病的威胁，我们将向卫生部提供先进的硕士和博士培训机会， 卫生人员。这将在亚马逊盆地创建一个流行病学硕士课程，并加强我们的 在秘鲁的北方海岸的卫星研究单位，并确保我们的新的长期可持续性 流行病学博士学位这些战略将使更多的流行病学家得到更好的训练， 在最需要它们的关键、高风险地区开展工作。我们的目标是巩固和 通过复制成功的模式，在秘鲁获得自我维持和具有成本效益的流行病学博士学位 我们的硕士课程，并创建一个不断出现的疾病流行病学家的管道，以应对 疫情和防控工作。未来五年的预期成果是：1）20个博士学位 从秘鲁项目毕业，另有12名学生正在接受精简课程的培训，以提高 毕业和研究成果，2）30名毕业生从一个新的，分散的流行病学硕士课程 在伊基托斯和我们的利马硕士的90名额外的毕业生，约15%进行新兴研究 3）秘鲁疾病预防控制中心的一名博士和五名硕士毕业生 与美国疾病控制和预防中心联合培训，4）六名经过精心挑选的秘鲁博士在世界一流的项目中接受培训 在国外，四人在秘鲁重新加入生产研究事业，5）大量年轻专业人员的后备队伍 通过现场实习（30）和短期课程（150）接受培训并参与新出现疾病的研究。 在世界一流的机构，如卡耶塔诺，圣马科斯，米纳斯吉拉斯和 约翰霍普金斯大学将与秘鲁和美国疾病预防控制中心合作，由30个当地和 在秘鲁工作的外国组织。该计划的合作伙伴提供了一个独特的，丰富的和培育 研究环境与广泛的多年赠款资金从美国国立卫生研究院和其他来源，促进 创新和解决公共卫生和科学意义的假设，特别是对于虫媒病毒病， 抗生素耐药性、呼吸道感染和人畜共患疾病。我们的业绩证明， 在秘鲁设立流行病学硕士和博士学位后， 200名硕士生，并在著名的美国和英国为16名秘鲁科学家提供博士培训 高校近15%的硕士生已经进入博士培训，我们的第一批学生 仅在毕业后就发表了超过200篇论文，与之前的课程相比，一年增加了四倍。 我们在国外的博士生中有一半以上已经毕业并开始了富有成效的科学生涯， 总体而言，他们平均每人发表了11篇稿件。目前和未来的学员很可能是 由于增加了研究机会、改进了课程和增加了指导，工作效率更高。 OMB编号0925-0001/0002（2018年1月批准至2020年3月31日修订版）页码续页格式页码