The Salton Sea and Children's Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment
索尔顿海和儿童健康:评估帝王谷呼吸健康和环境
基本信息
- 批准号:10612261
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 0.89万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2018
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2018-07-15 至 2024-04-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AcuteAddressAdvocacyAffectAirAsthmaBackBiological MarkersCaliforniaChildChild HealthChildhoodChronicCollaborationsCommunitiesCommunity Health AidesCommunity Health EducationCountryCoupledDecision MakingDesiccationDevelopmentDisease OutcomeDroughtsDustEducationEmergency SituationEnvironmentEnvironmental HealthEnvironmental ImpactEnvironmental WindEpidemiologyEventExhalationExposure toFamilyGoalsGrowthHealthHealth ProfessionalHealthcareHomeHospitalizationImpairmentIncidenceInflammationInstitutionKnowledgeLinkLow incomeLungMeasuresMetalsMexican AmericansModelingNitric OxideParentsParticulate MatterPesticidesPharmaceutical PreparationsPopulationPrevalenceProcessProductionPublic HealthQuality of lifeReportingResearchResourcesRespiratory DiseaseRiskRuralSaltsSchool-Age PopulationSchoolsSeaSeriesSodium ChlorideSourceSymptomsTimeTransfer AgreementTranslatingTranslationsUniversitiesVisitVulnerable PopulationsWaterWorkair monitoringasthma exacerbationasthma inhalerasthmaticbasecoarse particlescommunity involvementcommunity organizationsdust stormselementary schoolenvironmental changeenvironmental health disparityenvironmental justiceevidence baseexperiencefine particleshealth assessmenthealth literacyinstrumentmeetingsnovelparental involvementparticleprogramspublic educationpulmonary functionreal time monitoringrespiratoryrespiratory healthresponsespatial temporal variationteachertime usetoxic metalweather patterns
项目摘要
ABSTRACT
Across the southwestern US, particulate matter (PM) in the form of wind-blown dust is emerging as an
increasingly prevalent exposure of public health concern. Changing weather patterns, droughts and competing
water demands are dramatically altering the landscape and creating conditions conducive to the production of
wind-blown dust and dust storms. In California, such factors are leading to the rapid shrinking of the Salton
Sea, a 350-square mile land-locked “sea” situated near the southeastern rural border region known as the
Imperial Valley. A regional water transfer agreement will accelerate the Sea’s drying and it is anticipated that
large swaths of the lakebed will become exposed, leaving behind highly emissive salt flats containing toxic
metals, pesticides, and other potentially harmful contaminants. As a result, the region is anticipated to
experience a dramatic increase in wind-blown dust and existing studies suggest a significant impact on the
health and quality of life for nearby residents of this predominantly low-income, Mexican-American community.
The overall goal of this study is to develop a community-academic partnership to determine the health effects
of childhood exposures to wind-blown PM and inform public health action in the Imperial Valley. There is an
urgent need to understand the respiratory and other health effects of the shrinking Sea as little is known about
whether chronic exposure to wind-blown PM is linked to the development of respiratory disease or impairment
over time, especially in vulnerable populations. In collaboration with both academic and state partners, a local
community organization, Comite Civico del Valle (CCV), has developed the largest community air monitoring
network in the country and is uniquely situated to measure and identify localized dust events in the Imperial
Valley. We will leverage this unique air monitoring resource coupled with community-engaged epidemiological
approach to understand how the rapid drying of the Salton Sea will impact local levels of PM and affect
children’s respiratory health and related atopic conditions over time using exhaled biomarkers. The results of
this work will be shared with the community to increase the capacity of teachers and parents to take measures
to reduce school, home and community exposures. Our work will provide an opportunity to build an evidence
base to increase the environmental health literacy of community health workers and health care professionals
and communicate key findings of the study. This study will build a novel base of evidence to assess impacts of
wind-blown PM on children’s health and through participatory research, enhance the capacity of the Imperial
Valley community to address the environmental and public health impacts of the anticipated rapid desiccation
of the nearby Salton Sea.
摘要
项目成果
期刊论文数量(3)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Agricultural burning in Imperial Valley, California and respiratory symptoms in children: A cross-sectional, repeated measures analysis.
加利福尼亚州因皮里尔谷的农业焚烧和儿童呼吸道症状:横断面、重复测量分析。
- DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165854
- 发表时间:2023
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Kamai,ElizabethM;Ruiz,BrandynC;VanHorne,YoshiraOrnelas;Barahona,DayaneDuenas;Bejarano,Esther;Olmedo,Luis;Eckel,SandrahP;Johnston,JillE;Farzan,ShohrehF
- 通讯作者:Farzan,ShohrehF
Respiratory and allergic health effects in children living near agriculture: A review.
- DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155009
- 发表时间:2022-08-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:9.8
- 作者:Van Horne, Yoshira Ornelas;Farzan, Shohreh F.;Razafy, Mitiasoa;Johnston, Jill E.
- 通讯作者:Johnston, Jill E.
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Shohreh F Farzan其他文献
Shohreh F Farzan的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Shohreh F Farzan', 18)}}的其他基金
Air pollutant exposure and progression of subclinical atherosclerosis during the critical transition from childhood to adulthood
从童年到成年的关键过渡期间空气污染物暴露和亚临床动脉粥样硬化的进展
- 批准号:
10319610 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
Air pollutant exposure and progression of subclinical atherosclerosis during the critical transition from childhood to adulthood
从童年到成年的关键过渡期间空气污染物暴露和亚临床动脉粥样硬化的进展
- 批准号:
10516055 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
The Salton Sea and Children's Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment
索尔顿海和儿童健康:评估帝王谷呼吸健康和环境
- 批准号:
10381982 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
The Salton Sea and Children's Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment
索尔顿海和儿童健康:评估帝王谷呼吸健康和环境
- 批准号:
10168175 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
The Salton Sea and Children's Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment
索尔顿海和儿童健康:评估帝王谷呼吸健康和环境
- 批准号:
9579949 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
The Salton Sea and Children's Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment
索尔顿海和儿童健康:评估帝王谷呼吸健康和环境
- 批准号:
9916754 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
The Salton Sea and Children's Health: Assessing Imperial Valley Respiratory Health and the Environment
索尔顿海和儿童健康:评估帝王谷呼吸健康和环境
- 批准号:
10391471 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
Preclinical Indicators & Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Effects of Arsenic Exposure
临床前指标
- 批准号:
9208858 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
Project 2: Maternal Exposure to Environmental and Psychosocial Stressors and Cardiovascular Risks after Pregnancy
项目 2:母亲怀孕后暴露于环境和心理社会压力以及心血管风险
- 批准号:
10221960 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
Project 2: Maternal Exposure to Environmental and Psychosocial Stressors and Cardiovascular Risks after Pregnancy
项目 2:母亲怀孕后暴露于环境和心理社会压力以及心血管风险
- 批准号:
10376832 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 0.89万 - 项目类别:
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