Targeting Health Disparities through Housing Redevelopment: A Natural Experiment of Housing Quality, Stability, and Economic Integration
Targeting Health Disparities through Housing Redevelopment: A Natural Experiment of Housing Quality, Stability, and Economic Integration
批准号:
10616027
负责人:
REBEKAH Levine COLEY
金额:
$12.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2021
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2021-08-01 至 2026-04-30
关键词:
AgeAreaBlack AmericanBlack PopulationsBlack raceBostonCommunitiesData AnalysesData CollectionDevelopmentDiseaseDisparityEconomicsEthnic OriginEventExposure toGenderGoalsHealthHealth Disparities ResearchHousingInequalityLeadLinkMeasuresMental HealthMental disordersMentorsMentorshipMethodsNational Institute on Minority Health and Health DisparitiesNatural experimentNeighborhoodsOutcomePatient Self-ReportPerceptionPersonal SatisfactionPhysiologicalPlayPoliticsPublic HousingRaceRecording of previous eventsReportingResearchResearch MethodologyResearch PersonnelResistanceResourcesSample SizeSampling StudiesScienceStressStructural RacismTechniquesTrainingVariantWorkcareer developmentcommunity based researchcopingdemographicsdesignenvironmental disparityenvironmental justiceexperiencehealth disparityhealth disparity populationshealth equityinnovationinsightinterestlensmarginalized communitynovelphysical conditioningpsychological distresspsychosocial resourcesracial differenceracial health disparityracismregional differencesegregationsocialsocial health determinantsstressorurban setting
中文摘要
点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要
英文摘要
Contact PD/PI: COLEY, REBEKAH Levine
PROJECT ABSTRACT
By exploring stress exposure, neighborhood perceptions and experiences, perceptions of access and
inequality, and mental and physical health among Black residents in an urban public housing community, this
project provides a unique opportunity to contribute to a growing body of research that examines intraracial
differences in mental and physical health outcomes among Black Americans. Results will further understanding
of the complexities of Black health and well- being, enduring racial health disparities, and the social, political,
and environmental contexts that drive health disparities within urban settings. This study will further racial
health disparities research through the following specific aims: Aim 1: Trace neighborhood demographic,
political, and social shifts from 1980-present to ground an examination of variations in environmental inequality,
perceptions of inequality, and resource utilization for Black residents. Aim 2: Expand the qualitative substudy
sample size and add a focus on how Black residents define and construct their subjective neighborhood
boundaries (physical and symbolic), experiences, and sociohistorical understandings of their neighborhood,
including variation across gender, age, and ethnicity. Aim 3: Use mixed methods research to examine stress
exposure, stress experience/appraisal, coping resources, and links to mental and physical health outcomes
among Black residents, including variation across gender, age, and ethnicity.
Project Abstract Page 6
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Targeting Health Disparities through Housing Redevelopment: A Natural Experiment of Housing Quality, Stability, and Economic Integration
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