UEM-Partnership for Research in Implementation Science Mozambique (PRISM).

UEM-莫桑比克实施科学研究伙伴关系（PRISM）。

• 批准号: 10755775
• 负责人: D. Troy Moon
• 金额: $ 30.01万
• 依托单位: TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-02-13 至 2025-01-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10755775
• 关键词: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Africa; Award; Clinic; Collaborations; Communities; Country; Doctor of Philosophy; Economics; Epidemiology; Faculty; Fellowship; Foundations; Government; Graduate Education; Growth; HIV; HIV/AIDS; Health; Health Services Research; Health education; Human; Human Development; Infrastructure; Institution; International; Investments; Medical Research; Medicine; Mozambique; Ownership; Persons; Portuguese; Prevalence; Professional Education; Public Health; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Science; Scientist; Site; Training; Universities; War; aged; cohort; experience; global health; health care service; implementation science; improved; indexing; innovation; medical schools; programs; response; service delivery; stem

Project Summary/ Abstract: The Republic of Mozambique, a Portuguese-speaking country of 28 million people on the southeast coast of Africa, has experienced significant economic growth and distinct progress in improving health indicators over the past two decades. Since the end of a devastating civil war in 1992, health has been a government priority, particularly in response to the crushing burden of HIV/AIDS (the 2015 national prevalence was estimated at 13.2% among adults aged 15-49 years). The UN’s 2018 Human Development Index ranks Mozambique 180th out of the world’s 189 countries. While national efforts to expand HIV health care service delivery have focused on strengthening community- based and regional clinics, there has simultaneously been significant targeted investment to build infrastructure and human capacity in HIV research, innovation, and health education. Medical research, including epidemiologic and health services research, has grown dramatically. This growth has stemmed from both international collaborative projects, such as our current D43 Partnership for Research in Implementation Science- Mozambique (PRISM) award between the Faculty of Medicine at University Eduardo Mondale (UEM) and the Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health (VIGH) at Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), and also from Mozambique’s increased emphasis on research as a key component of professional and graduate education in biomedical sciences and public health. Through this renewal application we seek to substantially build upon the groundwork laid by the PRISM collaboration for HIV implementation science research capacity at UEM, Mozambique´s principal medical school. With the strong academic foundation established through PRISM, we now focus on further strengthening UEM´s local HIV implementation science research capacity and will support UEM over the next five years to assume full ownership of this program. We will maximize opportunities in our newly created cohort of PRISM alumni with Master´s level experience in HIV implementation science as well as the newly launched UEM Faculty of Medicine Implementation Science Unit, leveraging resources to provide doctoral studies via an enhanced UEM PhD program for four scholars as well as four faculty fellowships so that all may achieve the academic requirements needed to become successful independent researchers. Our Specific Aims are to 1) Train PhD scientists from UEM in HIV implementation science research and strengthen the UEM PhD program; 2) Solidify the UEM Faculty of Medicine Implementation Science Unit as a Center of Excellence in Implementation Science training and research; and 3) Expand opportunities for the conduct of HIV implementation science research by capacitating two Mozambican HIV research institutions/field sites (Aurum-Mozambique and the Center for Health Research-Manhiça [CISM]).

项目概要/摘要：莫桑比克共和国，一个拥有2800万人口的葡语国家 非洲东南沿海人民经历了显着的经济增长和显着进步 过去二十年改善健康指标。自 1992 年毁灭性内战结束以来，健康状况 一直是政府的优先事项，特别是在应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的沉重负担方面（2015 年国家 15-49 岁成年人的患病率估计为 13.2%）。联合国2018年人类发展报告 该指数将莫桑比克在全球 189 个国家中排名第 180 位。 虽然国家扩大艾滋病毒卫生保健服务提供的努力重点是加强社区 总部和区域诊所同时进行了大量有针对性的投资来建设基础设施 以及人类在艾滋病毒研究、创新和健康教育方面的能力。医学研究，包括 流行病学和卫生服务研究急剧增长。这种增长源于两方面 国际合作项目，例如我们当前的 D43 实施研究合作伙伴关系 爱德华多·蒙代尔大学 (UEM) 医学院授予莫桑比克科学 (PRISM) 奖 以及范德比尔特大学医学中心 (VUMC) 的范德比尔特全球健康研究所 (VIGH)，以及 莫桑比克越来越重视研究作为专业和研究生的关键组成部分 生物医学科学和公共卫生教育。 通过这次更新申请，我们力求在 PRISM 奠定的基础上取得实质性进展 与莫桑比克主要医疗机构UEM合作开展艾滋病毒实施科学研究能力 学校。凭借通过 PRISM 建立的强大学术基础，我们现在专注于进一步 加强 UEM 当地艾滋病毒实施科学研究能力，并将在未来支持 UEM 五年内完全拥有该计划。我们将最大限度地利用新创建的团队的机会 棱镜校友在艾滋病毒实施科学以及新推出的 UEM 医学院实施科学单位，利用资源通过 为四名学者和四名教员奖学金增强了 UEM 博士项目，以便所有人都能实现 成为成功的独立研究人员所需的学术要求。 我们的具体目标是 1) 培训 UEM 的博士科学家进行艾滋病毒实施科学研究和 加强UEM博士课程； 2) 将 UEM 医学院实施科学单位巩固为 实施科学培训和研究卓越中心； 3) 扩大机会 通过资助两项莫桑比克艾滋病毒研究来开展艾滋病毒实施科学研究 机构/现场（Aurum-莫桑比克和健康研究中心-Manhiça [CISM]）。