Gastroparesis Research Consortium

胃轻瘫研究联盟

• 批准号: 7904626
• 负责人: Thomas Lyman Abell
• 金额: $ 14.97万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2012-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7904626
• 关键词: Address; Adverse effects; African American; Area; Autoimmune Process; Cell physiology; Characteristics; Clinical; Clinical Research; Clinical Research Protocols; Clinical Trials; Commit; Cutaneous; Detection; Devices; Diagnosis; Disease; Domperidone; Dopamine; Double-Blind Method; Effectiveness; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electrophysiology (science); Enteral; Enteric Nervous System; FDA approved; Female; Fibromyalgia; Frequencies; Functional disorder; Gastric Emptying; Gastroparesis; Generic Drugs; Goals; Guidelines; Head; Health; Hispanics; Holter Electrocardiography; Hour; Implant; Implanted Electrodes; Incidence; Individual; Interstitial Cystitis; Intervention; Knowledge; Length; Letters; Location; Long-Term Effects; Measures; Medical center; Metoclopramide; Migraine; Mississippi; Modeling; Myenteric Plexus; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Native Americans; Nervous system structure; Neurologic; Operative Surgical Procedures; Oral; Orphan Drugs; Outpatients; Parkinsonian Disorders; Participant; Patients; Peripheral; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Placebos; Play; Population Study; Prevalence; Principal Investigator; Protocols documentation; Quality of life; Randomized; Recording of previous events; Refractory; Reporting; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Resources; Role; Serological; Silver; Social Problems; Solid; Spectrum Analysis; Stomach; Submucous Plexus; Surface; Surveys; Symptoms; Syndrome; Testing; Time; Training; Universities; Work; base; design; diabetic; endometriosis; experience; gastrointestinal function; heart rate variability; implantation; improved; interdisciplinary approach; interstitial; member; nervous system disorder; programs; response; week trial

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The University of Mississippi Medical Center proposes to participate as a Clinical Center in NIDDK's Gastroparesis Clinical Research Consortium. Our study team is headed by Thomas Abell, MD, who has a long history of research and clinical experience in the area of gastroparesis. Team members include several leading researchers with whom Dr. Abell has collaborated in the past and who, together, provide a valuable multidisciplinary approach to gastroparesis research. A major strength of this application is the potential study population that UMMC has to offer. We are currently following approximately 1,000 patients with gastroparesis. During the past 41 months, we have evaluated 550 new patients for gastroparesis; thus averaging 160 new patients per year. UMMC strongly supports the establishment of a Clinical Center on its campus. The Medical Center's Vice Chancellor for Health Affairs and the Associate Vice Chancellor for Research have committed to providing the resources necessary to conduct the research of the Consortium. Two protocols have been proposed. The first study is designed to test the hypothesis that gastroparesis patients with one or more overlap syndromes are more likely to respond to a peripheral dopamine blocker than patients without overlap syndromes. Specific aims for this proposal are to: (1) collect and record important information about each of the study participants; (2) document study participants' baseline autonomic status through 24-hour holter monitoring of heart rate variability; (3) provide study participants with a trial of the peripheral dopamine blocker, domperidone; (4) compare the response of study participants with and without overlap syndromes to the phamacologic intervention; and (5) compare the response of study participants with serologic autoimmune abnormalities to the phamacologic intervention. The second study is designed to test the hypothesis that patients with delayed solid gastric emptying will have better symptom response to temporary gastric electrical stimulation (GES) than those who are non-delayed. Specific aims for this proposal are to: (1) provide training to the Consortium's other clinical centers in the endoscopic placement of temporary GES; (2) conduct a consortium-wide randomized, double-blind clinical trial of temporary GES; (3) compare certain markers at baseline and after the use of temporary GES; (4) determine whether two of the baseline parameters, cutaneous EGG values and mucosal EGG values, can predict response to GES; and (5) based on the results of the study, develop guidelines to better identify those who would most likely benefit from permanent GES

描述(由申请人提供)： 密西西比大学医学中心提议作为临床中心参与NIDDK的胃瘫临床研究联盟。我们的研究团队由托马斯·阿贝尔医学博士领导，他在胃瘫领域有很长的研究历史和临床经验。团队成员包括阿贝尔博士过去曾与之合作的几位顶尖研究人员，他们共同为胃瘫研究提供了一种有价值的多学科方法。 这一应用的一个主要优势是UMMC必须提供的潜在研究人群。我们目前正在跟踪调查大约1000名胃瘫患者。在过去的41个月里，我们评估了550名新的胃轻瘫患者；因此，平均每年有160名新患者。 UMMC强烈支持在其校园内建立临床中心。医学中心负责卫生事务的副校长和负责研究的副校长已承诺提供必要的资源，以开展该联盟的研究。 已经提出了两个协议。第一项研究旨在检验这样一个假设，即有一个或多个重叠综合征的胃轻瘫患者比没有重叠综合征的患者更有可能对外周多巴胺阻滞剂有反应。这项建议的具体目的是：(1)收集和记录关于每个研究参与者的重要信息；(2)通过24小时动态监测心率变异性来记录研究参与者的基线自主神经状态；(3)向研究参与者提供外周多巴胺阻滞剂多潘立酮的试验；(4)比较有重叠综合征的研究参与者和没有重叠综合征的研究参与者对药理学干预的反应；以及(5)比较有血清学自身免疫异常的研究参与者对药理学干预的反应。 第二项研究旨在检验这样一种假设，即固体胃排空延迟的患者对临时胃电刺激(GES)的症状反应比那些没有延迟的患者更好。这项建议的具体目标是：(1)在内窥镜下放置临时GES方面向联盟的其他临床中心提供培训；(2)对临时GES进行联盟范围的随机双盲临床试验；(3)比较使用临时GES后和基线时的某些标志物；(4)确定两个基线参数--皮肤蛋值和粘膜蛋值--是否可以预测GES的反应；以及(5)根据研究结果，制定指南以更好地识别哪些人最有可能受益于永久性GES