Hazmat Disaster Preparedness Training Program (HDPTP)

危险品备灾培训计划 (HDPTP)

• 批准号: 8306252
• 负责人: Kenneth Oldfield
• 金额: $ 7万
• 依托单位: JEFFERSON STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-08-01 至 2011-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8306252
• 关键词: Alabama; Basic Life Support; Budgets; Chemicals; Communities; Computers; Development; Disasters; Economics; Educational Curriculum; Emergency Situation; Employee; Event; Exposure to; Funding; Goals; Grant; Hazardous Substances; Hazardous Waste; Health; Human Resources; Knowledge; Letters; Measures; Medical; Modeling; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Native Americans; Outcome; Population; Readiness; Research; Research Training; Risk; Role; Safety; Security; System; Target Populations; Trainers Training; Training; Training Programs; Travel; Tribes; U-Series Cooperative Agreements; Workplace; base; college; emergency service responder; experience; hazard; instructor; meetings; member; operation; peer; prevent; response; skills; tribal member; weapons of mass destruction

The two target populations have in common their potential for exposures to chemicals and other incident hazards during disaster response operations with resultant negative health and safety outcomes. Both populations are required to have hazardous materials emergency response training under OSHA's Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response standard (29 CFR 1910.120 or 40 CFR 311). In recent years. National Incident Management System (NIMS) mandates and development of the National Response Framework (NRF) have resulted in a nationwide approach to preparedness for all types of emergencies that reaffirms the crifical role of first responders in dealing with disasters. Unfortunately, federal funds for preparedness assistance have not reached first responders in amounts sufficient to meet their needs for training. The populations targeted by this proposal typically have training budgets that are insufficient to meet the training needs, as indicated by the attached letters of support, particulariy when travel is required to receive training. The current economic downturn has significanfiy eroded each population's ability to provide this much needed training and therefore makes the proposed cooperative agreement even more important.

这两个目标人群具有对化学物质暴露的潜力， 在灾难反应操作过程中，其他事件危害导致健康和安全结果负面影响。要求两个人群在OSHA的危险废物操作和应急响应标准下进行危险材料应急培训（29 CFR 1910.120 或40 CFR 311）。最近几年。国家事件管理体系（NIMS）的授权和发展国家响应框架（NRF）的发展已导致全国范围内为所有类型的紧急情况做好准备的方法，以重申急救人员在应对灾难中的不利作用。不幸的是，联邦准备援助的资金尚未达到足以满足其培训需求的数额的第一响应者。该提案针对的人群通常具有不足以满足培训需求的培训预算，如所示 通过附带的支持信，特别是需要接受培训的时候。当前的经济不景气已经显着侵蚀了每个人群提供这项急需培训的能力，因此使拟议的合作协议更加重要。