A risk factor for elevated alcohol-use among females in young adulthood

年轻女性饮酒量增加的危险因素

• 批准号: 8737163
• 负责人: Amelia E. Talley
• 金额: $ 24.13万
• 依托单位: TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-20 至 2016-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8737163
• 关键词: Acceleration; Accounting; Address; Alcohol abuse; Alcohol consumption; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Alcohols; Amelia; Award; Behavior; Belief; Bisexual; Chronic; Conflict (Psychology); Consultations; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data; Data Analyses; Data Set; Development; Diamond; Drug usage; Educational workshop; Etiology; Expectancy; Female; Funding; Gays; Goals; Grant; Heterosexuals; Homosexuals; Individual; Institution; Laboratories; Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender; Longitudinal Surveys; Manuscripts; Measures; Mediating; Mentors; Methodology; Missouri; Motivation; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Occupations; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Pattern; Personality; Phase; Population; Positioning Attribute; Postdoctoral Fellow; Preparation; Prevention; Procedures; Process; Psychologist; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Risk; Risk Factors; Role; Scientist; Self Concept; Self Perception; Series; Services; Sex Behavior; Sex Orientation; Statistical Models; Subgroup; Supervision; Surveys; Time; Training; Translating; Universities; Woman; Wood material; Work; abstracting; alcohol abuse therapy; alcohol involvement; alcohol misuse; alcohol related consequences; alcohol research; binge drinking; career; college drinking; coping; dissemination research; emerging adulthood; experience; improved; peer; professor; reduced substance use; research study; sex; sexual minority; skills; social; stressor; symposium; theories; therapy design; young adult

(7) Project Summary/Abstract: The major objectives of the proposed Pathway to Independence Award are the acceleration and completion of Dr. Amelia Talley's training in alcohol-related research and the launching of her career as an independent scientist with a tenure-track assistant professor position. Dr. Talley is a psychologist and a postdoctoral fellow on an NIAAA T32 training grant at the University of Missouri (MU). The 2-year K99 Phase will complete Dr. Talley's training in the examination of patterns of alcohol use during emerging adulthood, with an emphasis on sexual minority populations and the associated motivational determinants of alcohol involvement. With supervision, Dr. Talley will: (c) complete adaptation of a measure of sexual self-concept conflict; (b) examine patterns and motivational determinates of alcohol use behaviors among women evidencing sexual self-concept conflict; (c) attend courses, workshops, and conferences related to alcohol use and misuse, qualitative and advanced quantitative data analysis, identity formation, and professional development issues; and (d) pilot all experimental procedures and materials. Dr. Talley will also dedicate a portion of her time to the dissemination of research findings through manuscript preparation and submission, consultation with experts on alcohol and sexual minority substance use, and preparation of materials for a national job search. The proposed mentor, Dr. Sher, and consultants, Drs. Wood, Steinley, Bartholow, Hughes & Diamond are experts in college drinking, longitudinal statistical modeling, multivariate statistical modeling, alcohol administration methodology, female sexual minority substance use, and female sexual identity development, respectively. MU is a world-class research institution, with the resources necessary to complete the aims of the K99. The 3-year ROO Phase will allow Dr. Talley to (a) conduct a series of experimental studies examining moderators of the relation between sexual self-concept conflict and alcohol consumption (b) establish her laboratory (c) continue preparation and dissemination of research findings, and (d) submit an R01 to NIAAA. This study extends Dr. Talley's research on sexual minority substance use behaviors to investigate (a) the role of sexual self-concept conflict in determining etiology and course of alcohol use behaviors among women and (b) explanatory variables that may account for alcohol use behaviors among women who report sexual self-concept conflict. Study findings will provide pilot data for Dr. Talley's R01 submission. The current aims are also in-line with NIAAA's (2005) expressed desire "to further research with a broader representation of LGBT individuals" to "improve services and outcomes in the prevention and treatment of alcohol abuse among LGBT individuals."

（7）项目摘要/摘要： 拟议的独立奖项奖的主要目标是加速和完成 阿米莉亚·塔利（Amelia Talley）博士在酒精相关研究方面的培训以及她作为独立的职业生涯的启动 具有终身助理教授职位的科学家。塔利博士是心理学家和博士后研究员 在密苏里大学（MU）的NIAAA T32培训补助金上。 2年K99阶段将完成Dr. 塔利（Talley 性少数群体和酒精参与的动机决定因素。和 监督，Talley博士将：（c）完全适应性自我概念冲突的措施； （b）检查 妇女中表现出性自我概念的女性中饮酒行为的模式和动机决定 冲突; （c）参加与酒精使用和滥用，定性和的课程，研讨会和会议 先进的定量数据分析，身份形成和专业发展问题； （d）飞行员 实验程序和材料。塔利博士还将将她的一部分时间用于传播 通过手稿准备和提交研究结果，与酒精和酒精专家协商 性少数族裔的使用以及为国家求职的材料准备。提议的导师， Sher博士和顾问，博士。伍德，斯坦利，巴索洛，休斯和钻石是大学饮酒专家 纵向统计建模，多元统计建模，酒精给药方法，女性 性少数药物的使用和女性性认同发展。 MU是世界一流的 研究机构，具有完成K99目标所需的资源。 3年的ROO阶段将 允许Talley博士（a）进行一系列实验研究，以检查调查主持人的关系 性自我概念冲突和饮酒（b）建立她的实验室（c）继续准备， 研究结果的传播，以及（d）向NIAAA提交R01。这项研究扩展了塔利博士的研究 关于性少数族裔毒品的使用行为，以调查（a）性自我概念冲突的作用 确定女性的病因和饮酒行为的病因和（b）解释性变量 可以说明报告性自我概念冲突的妇女中的酒精使用行为。研究结果 将为Talley博士的R01提交提供试点数据。目前的目标也与NIAAA（2005）列 表达了“以更广泛的LGBT个体代表进一步研究”以“改善服务”的愿望 以及在LGBT个体中预防和治疗酒精滥用的结果。”