Patients as safeguards: Understanding the information needs of hospitalized patie
患者作为保障:了解住院患者的信息需求
基本信息
- 批准号:9100660
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 45.07万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2014
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2014-07-01 至 2019-06-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Medical errors cause significant mortality and morbidity each year. Although this problem has received national attention, including efforts to encourage patients to speak up about errors, very little work has actively involved patients in preventing, detecting, and recovering from these errors. Patients and their caregivers offer a distinctive perspective on the delivery of care that is rarely captured except through ad hoc dialogue with nursing staff and clinicians. Moreover, patients and caregivers experience cognitive, interpersonal, and system- level challenges that can affect their awareness of potential problems and inhibit their ability to communicate their concerns. Enhancing patients' and caregivers' access to and engagement with meaningful information can help address communication challenges that are often the root cause of many adverse events. Through this application, the investigators seek to understand the information support that hospitalized patients and their caregivers need to play this important safety role. The three aims for this project are to: (1) identify information that would increase patients' and their caregivers' situational awareness as well as enable them to recognize potential safety concerns, (2) identify opportunities to support inpatients and their caregivers in capturing and managing health information, concerns, questions, and customized care needs, (3) determine strategies to support active dialogue among patients, caregivers, and providers around safety-related concerns and the overall care experience. The research team will employ a mixed-methods approach that includes observations, interviews, surveys, and technology probes to develop a set of design requirements for helping patients and their caregivers obtain and track needed information for communicating their safety concerns. These requirements will support the health-care community in engaging patients as safeguards against medical errors and provide a vision for enhancing the overall patient experience using information technology.
描述(由申请人提供):医疗差错每年都会导致显著的死亡率和发病率。虽然这个问题已经得到了全国的关注,包括努力鼓励患者说出错误,但很少有工作积极参与患者预防,检测和从这些错误中恢复过来。病人和他们的照顾者提供了一个独特的角度提供护理,很少被捕获,除非通过临时对话与护理人员和临床医生。此外,患者和护理人员经历认知、人际关系和系统层面的挑战,这些挑战可能影响他们对潜在问题的认识,并抑制他们表达担忧的能力。加强患者和护理人员对有意义信息的获取和参与,有助于解决沟通方面的挑战,而这些挑战往往是许多不良事件的根本原因。通过这一应用程序,研究人员试图了解住院患者及其护理人员需要发挥这一重要安全作用的信息支持。该项目的三个目标是:(1)识别能够提高患者及其护理人员的情境意识并使他们能够识别潜在安全问题的信息,(2)识别支持住院患者及其护理人员捕获和管理健康信息、问题、问题和定制护理需求的机会,(3)确定支持患者之间积极对话的策略,护理人员和提供者围绕安全相关的问题和整体护理体验。研究团队将采用混合方法,包括观察、访谈、调查和技术探测,以制定一套设计要求,帮助患者及其护理人员获得和跟踪所需信息,以传达他们的安全问题。这些要求将支持卫生保健界让患者参与进来,作为防范医疗差错的保障措施,并为利用信息技术改善患者的整体体验提供愿景。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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WANDA PRATT其他文献
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{{ truncateString('WANDA PRATT', 18)}}的其他基金
Patients as safeguards: Understanding the information needs of hospitalized patie
患者作为保障:了解住院患者的信息需求
- 批准号:
8672281 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 45.07万 - 项目类别:
Patients as safeguards: Understanding the information needs of hospitalized patie
患者作为保障:了解住院患者的信息需求
- 批准号:
9302304 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 45.07万 - 项目类别:
Workshop on Interactive Systems in Healthcare (WISH) 2012
医疗保健交互式系统研讨会 (WISH) 2012
- 批准号:
8461455 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 45.07万 - 项目类别:
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