Brillouin spectroscopic studies of porous semiconductor films and related systems

多孔半导体薄膜及相关系统的布里渊光谱研究

• 批准号: 261546-2007
• 负责人: Andrews, Todd
• 金额: $ 1.23万
• 依托单位: Memorial University of Newfoundland
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2008-01-01 至 2009-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=395081
• 关键词: Brillouin; spectroscopic; studies; porous; semiconductor

Porous semiconductor films are one of today's most fundamentally fascinating and technologically promising materials classes with potential and realized applications in fields such as photonics and biomaterials technology. Exploration and characterization of the properties of porous semiconductor films is, however, in its infancy, due mainly to their novelty and the limited number of techniques capable of probing the fragile nanostructure. In particular, there have been few studies of elastic wave propagation in these systems and the relationships between the elastic properties and other system parameters have yet to be established. Knowledge of the elastic properties of porous semiconductors is also important for device applications. It has been proposed, for example, that Young's modulus of porous Si be tuned by varying the porosity to match that of cortical or cancellous bone thereby enabling its use as a bone-building scaffold. The research program that I plan to pursue at Memorial University will use Brillouin spectroscopy to probe the elastic properties of porous semiconductor films and related systems and, in conjunction with complementary laser spectroscopy studies, will facilitate discovery and quantification of the relationships between these properties and the structural and optical properties of these systems. The proposed research is an extension of my earlier work on porous semiconductors via laser spectroscopy techniques and levers expertise in device fabrication and materials characterization gained during employment with Nortel and in porous semiconductor film synthesis at Memorial University. Systems of particular interest include porous Si multilayers, carbon nanotube arrays and nanocolumnar porous SiC films.

多孔半导体薄膜是当今最具吸引力和技术前景的材料类别之一，在光子学和生物材料技术等领域具有潜在的应用前景。然而，多孔半导体薄膜的性质的探索和表征还处于起步阶段，主要是由于它们的新奇和能够探测脆弱的纳米结构的技术数量有限。 特别是，已经有很少的弹性波在这些系统中的传播的研究和弹性性能和其他系统参数之间的关系尚未建立。 多孔半导体的弹性性质的知识对于器件应用也是重要的。 例如，已经提出通过改变孔隙率来调整多孔Si的杨氏模量以匹配皮质骨或松质骨的杨氏模量，从而使其能够用作骨构建支架。我计划在纪念大学从事的研究项目将使用布里渊光谱来探测多孔半导体薄膜和相关系统的弹性特性，并与补充激光光谱研究相结合，将有助于发现和量化这些特性与这些系统的结构和光学特性之间的关系。拟议的研究是我早期的多孔半导体工作的延伸，通过激光光谱技术和杠杆在设备制造和材料表征期间获得的就业与北电和多孔半导体薄膜合成在纪念大学的专业知识。 特别感兴趣的系统包括多孔硅多层膜，碳纳米管阵列和纳米柱状多孔SiC薄膜。