Fast pulse-shaping equipment for superconducting quantum computing

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In recent years, research on the physical nature of information showed that new possibilities for computation arise when one uses the most fundamental theory of nature - quantum mechanics. Quantum computation is a new area of research concerned with ways to process information by proper encoding into the state of controlled quantum systems. Various types of physical systems are considered for the implementation of the basic unit of a quantum information processor, the quantum bit. Superconducting quantum bits have attracted a lot of attention due to their unique prospects for large-scale quantum computing. These prospects reside in the way in which they are built: superconducting quantum bits are micron-sized superconducting electrical circuits, fabricated using established techniques from microelectronics.