New Horizons in Catalytic Reactions involving Late Transition Metals

涉及后过渡金属的催化反应的新视野

• 批准号: 298379-2012
• 负责人: Love, Jennifer
• 金额: $ 5.1万
• 依托单位: University of British Columbia
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2014-01-01 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=548321
• 关键词: New; Horizons; Catalytic; Reactions; involving

A catalyst is a substance that promotes reactions, but is not consumed by the reaction. Typically, a catalytic reaction involves several individual steps that collectively are called a catalytic cycle. In many cases, reactions that are catalyzed would not occur in the absence of the catalyst. In addition, catalysts can often be used in very small amounts; this lowers the overall cost of a process. As such, catalysts have considerable advantages to other types of reactions.

催化剂是一种促进反应但不被反应消耗的物质。通常，催化反应涉及几个单独的步骤，统称为催化循环。在许多情况下，催化的反应在没有催化剂的情况下不会发生。此外，催化剂通常可以非常少量地使用;这降低了工艺的总成本。因此，催化剂对其他类型的反应具有相当大的优势。