Enabling Technology Development for Hydrocarbon Resource Production, Transport and Refining
促进碳氢化合物资源生产、运输和精炼的技术开发
基本信息
- 批准号:RGPIN-2014-03787
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 4.15万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Discovery Grants Program - Individual
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2015-01-01 至 2016-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Development of enabling technologies for hydrocarbon production, transport and refining is a broad topic. The focus of this proposal and our NSERC-RG funded research more broadly is the incubation of novel ideas and concepts that find application in process design and process simulation software used primarily by chemical and mechanical engineers. Our goals are to provide key inputs for or to provide computational tools themselves that permit calculations to be performed where it has not been possible to perform them previously, and to improve upon current calculation methods which are prone to failure. Some of the projects pursued are purely mathematical, others are purely experimental, others still are a combination of the two. Our targeted applications concern the production, transport and refining of heavy oils and bitumen - strategic energy resources for Canada and the world in general - but we have observed that the results obtained are broadly applicable. The projects funded under this rubric, if successful and appropriate, are also elaborated within the NSERC Industrial Research Chair in Petroleum Thermodynamics research program that has a specific mandate within the hydrocarbon energy sector. Our most recent relevant success is the work of Vasek Lastovka (PhD 2012) and Nafiseh Dadgostar (PhD 2013) developed a generalized similarity concept that permitted for the first time the integrated prediction of isobaric heat capacities for solids, liquids and ideal gases for hydrocarbon based compounds and mixtures with compositions known on a molecular basis or comprising ill-defined constituents, with equal ease and precision. The resulting correlations have been transferred to industry, and have been included in recent versions of chemical process simulators used for chemical process design and development. While the approach targeted heavy oil and bitumen applications as a lead application, it has also been adopted by the bio-fuels, product/materials design and pharmaceutics communities.
Two topics, that we expect to be equally successful, are elaborated in this proposal: the development of phase behaviour and,
rheological models, for nano structured fluids based on the behaviour of networks of gold and silica based nanoparticles to which diverse organic ligands are attached. Computed and measured IR and RAMAN spectra where inter and intra molecular effects are discriminated, will be used to identify the nature and strength of inter particle (inter ligand) association, in relation to shear rheology measurements. Phase diagrams resulting from depletion flocculation and other nanoscopic phenomena will be explored using a custom view cell equipped with acoustic acoustic array telemetry.
While our focus is the elucidation of such phenomena in hydrocarbon energy sector, nanofluidic dispersions comprise an emerging area. The initial results and their impacts are expected to arise in diverse industries and for applications where liquid feeds intermediates or products may include nano-particulates. Examples range from heat transfer fluids, contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging. Applications within the hydrocarbon resource industry, an industry of strategic importance to Canada, where crude oils, bitumen, their partially processed products, and waste water from mined oilsands operations all include nanostructured or nano-particulate constituents are expected to arise later.
开发碳氢化合物生产、运输和精炼的使能技术是一个广泛的话题。这项提案以及我们NSERC-RG资助的更广泛的研究的重点是孵化新的想法和概念,这些想法和概念主要应用于化学和机械工程师使用的过程设计和过程模拟软件。我们的目标是提供关键输入或提供计算工具本身,允许在以前无法执行的地方执行计算,并改进当前容易失败的计算方法。一些项目是纯数学的,另一些是纯实验的,还有一些是两者的结合。我们的目标应用涉及重油和沥青的生产,运输和精炼-加拿大和世界的战略能源资源-但我们已经观察到所获得的结果是广泛适用的。在此标题下资助的项目,如果成功和合适,也会在NSERC石油热力学研究项目的工业研究主席中进行详细阐述,该项目在碳氢化合物能源领域具有特定的任务。我们最近的相关成功是Vasek Lastovka(2012年博士学位)和Nafiseh Dadgostar(2013年博士学位)的工作,他们开发了一个广义的相似性概念,首次允许对固体、液体和理想气体的等压热容量进行综合预测,用于碳氢化合物和具有已知分子成分或包含不明确成分的混合物,同样容易和精确。由此产生的相关性已转移到工业中,并已包括在用于化学过程设计和开发的化学过程模拟器的最新版本中。虽然该方法主要针对重油和沥青应用,但它也被生物燃料、产品/材料设计和制药行业所采用。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Shaw, John其他文献
Resonant Charge-Transfer in Grazing Collisions of H− with Vicinal Nanosurfaces on Cu(111), Au(100) and Pd(111) Substrates: A Comparative Study
H 与 Cu(111)、Au(100) 和 Pd(111) 基底上邻位纳米表面掠碰撞中的共振电荷转移:比较研究
- DOI:
10.3390/atoms7030089 - 发表时间:
2019 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.8
- 作者:
Shaw, John;Monismith, David;Zhang, Yixiao;Doerr, Danielle;Chakraborty, Himadri S. - 通讯作者:
Chakraborty, Himadri S.
Is non-prescription oseltamivir availability under strict criteria workable? A qualitative study in New Zealand
- DOI:
10.1093/jac/dkq409 - 发表时间:
2011-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.2
- 作者:
Gauld, Natalie;Kelly, Fiona;Shaw, John - 通讯作者:
Shaw, John
Beginners in prescribing practice: Experiences and perceptions of nurses and doctors
- DOI:
10.1111/jocn.14136 - 发表时间:
2018-03-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.2
- 作者:
Lim, Anecita Gigi;North, Nicola;Shaw, John - 通讯作者:
Shaw, John
Practitioner perspectives from seven health professional groups on core competencies in the context of chronic care
- DOI:
10.3109/13561820.2014.915514 - 发表时间:
2014-11-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.7
- 作者:
Fouche, Christa;Kenealy, Timothy;Shaw, John - 通讯作者:
Shaw, John
Enhanced Cellular Uptake and Transport of Bovine Lactoferrin Using Pectin- and Chitosan-Modified Solid Lipid Nanoparticles.
- DOI:
10.3390/pharmaceutics15082168 - 发表时间:
2023-08-21 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.4
- 作者:
Yao, Xudong;Bunt, Craig;Liu, Mengyang;Quek, Siew-Young;Shaw, John;Cornish, Jillian;Wen, Jingyuan - 通讯作者:
Wen, Jingyuan
Shaw, John的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Shaw, John', 18)}}的其他基金
Enabling Technology Development for Hydrocarbon Resource Production, Transport and Refining
促进碳氢化合物资源生产、运输和精炼的技术开发
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2014-03787 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Enabling Technology Development for Hydrocarbon Resource Production, Transport and Refining
促进碳氢化合物资源生产、运输和精炼的技术开发
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2014-03787 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
NSERC Industrial Research Chair in Petroleum Thermodynamics
NSERC 石油热力学工业研究主席
- 批准号:
249765-2011 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Industrial Research Chairs
Enabling Technology Development for Hydrocarbon Resource Production, Transport and Refining
促进碳氢化合物资源生产、运输和精炼的技术开发
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2014-03787 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
NSERC Industrial Research Chair in Petroleum Thermodynamics
NSERC 石油热力学工业研究主席
- 批准号:
249765-2011 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Industrial Research Chairs
NSERC Industrial Research Chair in Petroleum Thermodynamics
NSERC 石油热力学工业研究主席
- 批准号:
249765-2011 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Industrial Research Chairs
Enabling Technology Development for Hydrocarbon Resource Production, Transport and Refining
促进碳氢化合物资源生产、运输和精炼的技术开发
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2014-03787 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Energy and phase behaviour property prediction for ill defined hydrocarbons
不明确的碳氢化合物的能量和相行为特性预测
- 批准号:
6233-2009 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
NSERC Industrial Research Chair in Petroleum Thermodynamics
NSERC 石油热力学工业研究主席
- 批准号:
249765-2011 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Industrial Research Chairs
NSERC Industrial Research Chair in Petroleum Thermodynamics
NSERC 石油热力学工业研究主席
- 批准号:
249765-2011 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 4.15万 - 项目类别:
Industrial Research Chairs
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