Environmental impacts of shale gas development: A shallow aquifer controlled methane release experiment
页岩气开发的环境影响:浅层含水层控制甲烷释放实验
基本信息
- 批准号:463045-2014
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 9.31万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Strategic Projects - Group
- 财政年份:2016
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2016-01-01 至 2017-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Shale gas development has the potential to transform the Canadian economy creating jobs, significant wealth and energy security over the coming decades. However the necessary extraction technique, i.e. hydraulic fracturing, could potentially give rise to significant environmental impacts. Contamination of shallow groundwater by leakage of natural gas originating from shale gas development is one aspect of significant concern about which little is known. In particular, knowledge on the most effective monitoring and detection methodologies regarding natural gas contamination in groundwater and the potential impacts on groundwater quality over appropriate temporal and spatial scales is lacking. Thus prior to widespread shale gas development within Canada it is essential that the implications of groundwater contamination by natural gas and the most effective monitoring and detection strategies are investigated, proven and employed. This strategic project aims to address uncertainty regarding natural gas contamination by undertaking a controlled natural gas release experiment. During the experiment natural gas will be released in a controlled manner into shallow groundwater and the effects monitored in space and time. Following release, the recovery potential of the groundwater to natural conditions will be evaluated. The proposed experiment aims to (1) determine the effects of natural gas on groundwater quality; (2) determine the most effective ways to detect natural gas contamination; and (3) aid in the design and development of monitoring and detection strategies. The overall objective is to make shale gas extraction a more environmentally friendly and sustainable technology.
页岩气开发有可能改变加拿大经济,在未来几十年创造就业机会、可观的财富和能源安全。然而,必要的开采技术,即水力压裂,可能会对环境造成重大影响。页岩气开发产生的天然气泄漏对浅层地下水的污染是令人严重关切的一个方面,但人们对此知之甚少。特别是,缺乏关于地下水中天然气污染的最有效监测和检测方法以及在适当的时间和空间尺度上对地下水质量的潜在影响的知识。因此,在加拿大境内广泛开发页岩气之前,必须调查、证明和采用天然气污染地下水的影响和最有效的监测和检测战略。这一战略项目旨在通过进行受控的天然气释放实验来解决天然气污染的不确定性。在实验期间,天然气将以受控的方式释放到浅层地下水中,并在空间和时间上监测其影响。释放后,将评估地下水恢复到自然条件的潜力。拟议的实验旨在(1)确定天然气对地下水质量的影响;(2)确定检测天然气污染的最有效方法;(3)帮助设计和开发监测和检测战略。总体目标是使页岩气开采成为一项更环保、更可持续的技术。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Cherry, John其他文献
Surgical complications of tracheo-oesophageal puncture and speech valves.
- DOI:
10.1097/moo.0b013e3280964dc8 - 发表时间:
2007-04-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.6
- 作者:
Malik, Tass;Bruce, Iain;Cherry, John - 通讯作者:
Cherry, John
Structural and statistical characterization of joints and multi-scale faults in an alternating sandstone and shale turbidite sequence at the Santa Susana Field Laboratory: Implications for their effects on groundwater flow and contaminant transport
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jsg.2016.02.003 - 发表时间:
2016-04-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.1
- 作者:
Cilona, Antonino;Aydin, Atilla;Cherry, John - 通讯作者:
Cherry, John
Cherry, John的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Cherry, John', 18)}}的其他基金
Nature and Origin of Pristine Groundwater in Confined Glacial Aquifers in the Simcoe Lowland, Ontario
安大略省锡姆科低地有限冰川含水层原始地下水的性质和来源
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-06204 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Nature and Origin of Pristine Groundwater in Confined Glacial Aquifers in the Simcoe Lowland, Ontario
安大略省锡姆科低地受限冰川含水层原始地下水的性质和来源
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-06204 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Nature and Origin of Pristine Groundwater in Confined Glacial Aquifers in the Simcoe Lowland, Ontario
安大略省锡姆科低地受限冰川含水层原始地下水的性质和来源
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-06204 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Nature and Origin of Pristine Groundwater in Confined Glacial Aquifers in the Simcoe Lowland, Ontario
安大略省锡姆科低地受限冰川含水层原始地下水的性质和来源
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-06204 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport at the Interface Between Fractured Bedrock and Surface Water
裂隙基岩与地表水界面处的地下水流和污染物迁移
- 批准号:
8184-2013 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport at the Interface Between Fractured Bedrock and Surface Water
裂隙基岩与地表水界面处的地下水流和污染物迁移
- 批准号:
8184-2013 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport at the Interface Between Fractured Bedrock and Surface Water
裂隙基岩与地表水界面处的地下水流和污染物迁移
- 批准号:
8184-2013 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Environmental impacts of shale gas development: A shallow aquifer controlled methane release experiment
页岩气开发的环境影响:浅层含水层控制甲烷释放实验
- 批准号:
463045-2014 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Strategic Projects - Group
Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport at the Interface Between Fractured Bedrock and Surface Water
裂隙基岩与地表水界面处的地下水流和污染物迁移
- 批准号:
8184-2013 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Environmental impacts of shale gas development: A shallow aquifer controlled methane release experiment
页岩气开发的环境影响:浅层含水层控制甲烷释放实验
- 批准号:
463045-2014 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Strategic Projects - Group
相似国自然基金
IMPACTS站点土壤铝活化机制研究
- 批准号:40273045
- 批准年份:2002
- 资助金额:32.0 万元
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Mechanisms and Geochemical Impacts of Fugitive Methane Gas Migration Related to Shale Gas Development
页岩气开发逃逸甲烷气运移机理及地球化学影响
- 批准号:
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压裂液对页岩盆地微生物群落的影响
- 批准号:
2439162 - 财政年份:2019
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Tracing environmental impacts associated with shale gas production with novel integration of isotopologue thermometry and noble gases
通过同位素测温法和稀有气体的新颖整合来追踪与页岩气生产相关的环境影响
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NE/T004452/1 - 财政年份:2019
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$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
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Environmental Data Integration to Assess Impacts of Shale Gas Development on Perinatal Health Outcomes and Childhood Cancers
环境数据整合评估页岩气开发对围产期健康结果和儿童癌症的影响
- 批准号:
10025379 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Mechanisms and Geochemical Impacts of Fugitive Methane Gas Migration Related to Shale Gas Development****
页岩气开发相关的逃逸甲烷气运移机制及地球化学影响****
- 批准号:
504802-2017 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
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Microbial impacts on shale gas exploitation
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- 批准号:
NE/P010431/1 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Training Grant
Mechanisms and Geochemical Impacts of Fugitive Methane Gas Migration Related to Shale Gas Development
页岩气开发逃逸甲烷气运移机理及地球化学影响
- 批准号:
504802-2017 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
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Environmental impacts of shale gas development: A shallow aquifer controlled methane release experiment
页岩气开发的环境影响:浅层含水层控制甲烷释放实验
- 批准号:
463045-2014 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 9.31万 - 项目类别:
Strategic Projects - Group