Design of hydropower intakes for run-of-the-river power plant and decision support system for low impact development master planning

径流发电厂水电取水口设计和低影响开发总体规划决策支持系统

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    501816-2016
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    加拿大
  • 项目类别:
    Collaborative Research and Development Grants
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助国家:
    加拿大
  • 起止时间:
    2017-01-01 至 2018-12-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Blessed with enormous water resources, Canada's water engineers have continuously developed modelling techniques to manage water effectively. Two important water management areas in Canada are hydropower generation and urban low impact development. (1) For run-of-the-river power generation stations, inlet hydraulics will affect turbine operation in terms of power generation and maintenance. For situations at which water inflow into the hydropower plant is complex, both physical and numerical models are needed to evaluate design alternatives that alleviate flow circulations that inhibit turbine operation and maintenance. The first part of the project will investigate the complex inlet hydraulic conditions of run-of-the-river hydropower plants that affect turbine operation and maintenance. Using both physical scale models and numerical simulations, appropriate modelling techniques will be developed to assist the design of inlets which reduce the impact of complex inlet hydraulics on turbine operation and maintenance. (2) Urbanization has caused serious runoff problems in terms of flooding, water quality degradation, ecological damages and receiving water erosion. Conventional runoff techniques (e.g. downstream stormwater ponds) cannot address these problems sufficiently. Urban low impact development techniques (LIDs) have been promoted in Canada to restore pre-development water balance and reduce water pollution at the source. However, the planning of LIDs remains a challenge to many Canadian municipalities due to the lack of data to identify feasible LIDs, effective evaluation performance of alternative LID plans on a watershed basis, proper cost-effectiveness analysis, and implementation of LID utilizing the public-private partnership approach. The second part of the project will focus on the development of a decision support system to facilitate LID master planning. The research findings of the proposed project will improve the design of run-of-the-river hydropower stations and facilitate the development of master LID plans in Canada as well as lead to the training of highly qualified personnel in these fields, thus bringing significant economic, environmental and social benefits to Canada.
加拿大拥有丰富的水资源,水工程师不断开发建模技术,以有效地管理水资源。加拿大两个重要的水资源管理领域是水力发电和城市低影响发展。(1)对于径流式电站,进口水力特性将影响涡轮机的发电和维护。对于水电站进水复杂的情况,需要物理和数值模型来评估缓解阻碍涡轮机运行和维护的水流循环的设计方案。该项目的第一部分将调查影响涡轮机运行和维护的径流式水电站的复杂入口水力条件。将使用物理比例模型和数值模拟,开发适当的建模技术,以帮助设计入口,从而减少复杂入口水力学对涡轮机运行和维护的影响。(2)城市化带来了严重的径流问题,主要表现为洪水泛滥、水质恶化、生态破坏和受纳水侵蚀。传统的径流技术(如下游雨水池)不能充分解决这些问题。加拿大推广了城市低影响开发技术,以恢复开发前的水平衡,并从源头上减少水污染。然而,LID的规划仍然是一个挑战,许多加拿大城市,由于缺乏数据,以确定可行的LID,有效的评价性能的替代LID计划的分水岭的基础上,适当的成本效益分析,并利用公私伙伴关系的方式实施LID。该项目的第二部分将侧重于开发一个决策支持系统,以促进LID总体规划。该项目的研究成果将改善径流式水电站的设计,促进加拿大LID总体规划的制定,并培养这些领域的高素质人才,从而为加拿大带来重大的经济、环境和社会效益。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Li, James其他文献

Pharmacogenetic analysis of opioid dependence treatment dose and dropout rate
  • DOI:
    10.1080/00952990.2017.1420795
  • 发表时间:
    2018-01-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.7
  • 作者:
    Crist, Richard C.;Li, James;Berrettini, Wade H.
  • 通讯作者:
    Berrettini, Wade H.
PORTABLE ULTRASOUND FOR REMOTE ENVIRONMENTS, PART I: FEASIBILITY OF FIELD DEPLOYMENT
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.09.006
  • 发表时间:
    2011-02-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.5
  • 作者:
    Nelson, Bret P.;Melnick, Edward R.;Li, James
  • 通讯作者:
    Li, James
PORTABLE ULTRASOUND FOR REMOTE ENVIRONMENTS, PART II: CURRENT INDICATIONS
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.11.028
  • 发表时间:
    2011-03-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.5
  • 作者:
    Nelson, Bret P.;Melnick, Edward R.;Li, James
  • 通讯作者:
    Li, James
CRISPR/Cas9-Based Screening of FDA-Approved Drugs for NRF2 Activation: A Novel Approach to Discover Therapeutics for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
  • DOI:
    10.3390/antiox12071363
  • 发表时间:
    2023-06-29
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    7
  • 作者:
    Li, James;Arest, Sandra;Olszowy, Bartlomiej;Gordon, John;Barrero, Carlos A.;Perez-Leal, Oscar
  • 通讯作者:
    Perez-Leal, Oscar
rTensor: An R Package for Multidimensional Array (Tensor) Unfolding, Multiplication, and Decomposition
  • DOI:
    10.18637/jss.v087.i10
  • 发表时间:
    2018-11-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    5.8
  • 作者:
    Li, James;Bien, Jacob;Wells, Martin T.
  • 通讯作者:
    Wells, Martin T.

Li, James的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Li, James', 18)}}的其他基金

Development of a comprehensive municipal spill management planning framework
制定全面的城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2016-06084
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Fast curing hydrogels for in situ vocal fold repair
用于声带原位修复的快速固化水凝胶
  • 批准号:
    562437-2021
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    University Undergraduate Student Research Awards
Development of a comprehensive municipal spill management planning framework
制定全面的城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2016-06084
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Development of a comprehensive municipal spill management planning framework
制定全面的城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2016-06084
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Development of a comprehensive municipal spill management planning framework
制定全面的城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2016-06084
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Development of a comprehensive municipal spill management planning framework
制定全面的城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2016-06084
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Design of hydropower intakes for run-of-the-river power plant and decision support system for low impact development master planning
径流发电厂水电取水口设计和低影响开发总体规划决策支持系统
  • 批准号:
    501816-2016
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Development of a comprehensive municipal spill management planning framework
制定全面的城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2016-06084
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Comprehensive urban spill management planning framework
综合城市泄漏管理规划框架
  • 批准号:
    155108-2011
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Test of hydraulic transients and vibration of spillway tunnel
溢洪道水力瞬变和振动试验
  • 批准号:
    490445-2015
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 7.94万
  • 项目类别:
    Engage Grants Program

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用于灵活水电的新型长期蓄电技术 - STORE2HYDRO
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水电调度优化模型、方法和算法
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