Design of Prefabricated Energy-Efficient Greenhouses for Cold Climate Regions

寒冷地区装配式节能温室设计

• 批准号: 529912-2018
• 负责人: Chen, Yuxiang
• 金额: $ 1.82万
• 依托单位: University of Alberta
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Engage Grants Program
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2018-01-01 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=647421
• 关键词: Design; Prefabricated; Energy; Efficient; Greenhouses

The project aims to design an energy-efficient greenhouse that can be prefabricated off-site using shipping**containers. The greenhouse can be easily transported and assembled on site. Its operations such as irrigation**and space heating will be using on-site solar energy and will be automated to maximize the utilization**efficiency. Advanced thermal insulation and storage design will be used to minimize heat loss and to maximize**utilization of solar heat gain. With these engineering designs, the growing season will be substantially extended**without increasing energy consumption significantly. Using shipping containers to construct greenhouses has**several important benefits such as the recovery of shipping containers that are abandoned as a result of one-way**international shipping, strong and long-lasting building structures, and off-site modular construction. Off-site**modular construction is the most practical approach to build greenhouses for remote regions. Furthermore,**having year-around community greenhouse can provide an attractive venue for regular gatherings, and hence**enhances the social cohesion of community members. Therefore, having energy-efficient greenhouses will**significantly strengthen the sustainable living and the resilience to climate change of Canadians. The primary**anticipated outcomes of the project are the design concept and methodology of an energy-efficient greenhouse.**The partnering company, Mod Studio, is a Canada-based company focusing its business on sustainable living**through energy-efficient houses and greenhouses.

该项目旨在设计一个节能温室，可以使用海运集装箱在场外预制。温室可以很容易地运输和现场组装。它的运作，如灌溉和空间加热将使用现场太阳能，并将自动化，以最大限度地提高利用效率。先进的隔热和储存设计将用于最大限度地减少热量损失和最大限度地利用太阳能热增益。通过这些工程设计，生长期将大大延长**，而不会显著增加能源消耗。使用海运集装箱建造温室有几个重要的好处，如回收由于单向国际航运而废弃的海运集装箱，坚固耐用的建筑结构，以及场外模块化建筑。非现场模块化建造是偏远地区建造温室最实用的方法。此外，拥有一年四季的社区温室可以为定期聚会提供一个有吸引力的场所，从而增强社区成员的社会凝聚力。因此，拥有节能的温室将大大加强加拿大人的可持续生活和对气候变化的适应能力。该项目的主要预期成果是节能温室的设计理念和方法。合作公司Mod Studio是一家总部位于加拿大的公司，其业务重点是通过节能房屋和温室实现可持续生活。