the Mechanisms of Homogeneous Catalytic Reactions

均相催化反应机理

• 批准号: 1000228577-2012
• 负责人: Piers, Warren
• 金额: $ 14.57万
• 依托单位: University of Calgary
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Canada Research Chairs
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2019-01-01 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=694532
• 关键词: Mechanisms; Homogeneous; Catalytic; Reactions

Catalysis is a process by which a catalyst dramatically improves the rate and selectivity of a chemical reaction. More than 90% of all processes in the chemical industry rely on catalysis, allowing for the manufacture of products in energy efficient and environmentally benign ways. Understanding how catalysts work in minute detail is key to the development of new and improved catalysts. The application of catalysis to problems in solar energy capture and storage is one of the fields biggest scientific challenges. This CRC will develop catalysts capable of harnessing sunlight and using it to catalytically generate carbon free fuels.

催化是催化剂大大提高化学反应的速率和选择性的过程。 化学工业中所有过程中有90％以上取决于催化，从而可以以节能和环境良性的方式生产产品。 了解催化剂如何在细节上工作是开发新催化剂和改进的催化剂的关键。 在太阳能捕获和存储中催化的应用是最大的科学挑战之一。 该CRC将开发能够利用阳光的催化剂，并使用它来催化产生无碳燃料。