Quantum Machine Learning

量子机器学习

• 批准号: RGPIN-2018-03969
• 负责人: Melko, Roger
• 金额: $ 4.44万
• 依托单位: University of Waterloo
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2020-01-01 至 2021-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=712441
• 关键词: Quantum; Machine; Learning

Melko is an Associate Professor at the University of Waterloo, Associate Faculty at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, and the Canada Research Chair in Computational Quantum Many Body Physics. He is the recipient of the Canadian Association of Physicists "Herzberg" medal in 2016, and holds affiliations at the Institute for Quantum Computing, and the new Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence. Melko undertakes research in the complex world of quantum many-body physics, emphasizing advanced computer simulation techniques as a theoretical tool. He proposes to engage a team of postdoctoral fellows and graduate students in the theoretical study of real-world quantum systems, with applications in materials science and near-term quantum computing. The research will involve pioneering developments combining established algorithms for quantum simulation, developed by Melko's group over the last decade, and novel machine learning techniques. Machine learning is a transformative technology driving the current revolution in the information technology sector, from computer vision, to natural language comprehension, to translation, and more. Over the duration of this Discovery Grant, Melko plans to integrate computational quantum many-body physics with advanced machine learning techniques to form a novel, multi-disciplinary field called "quantum machine learning". This program will produce new, powerful techniques for the advancement of computational condensed matter research into the 21st century, and train a new breed of personnel simultaneously adept in theoretical quantum physics, and the theory and practice of modern machine learning. One consequence of this research is the staggering potential for scientific disruption in our computer simulation technology for condensed matter, quantum materials, and near-term quantum devices being built in laboratories today. Another is the potential for knowledge transfer from physics back into the technology sector, including new machine learning algorithms, and the possible use of quantum resources for machine learning. With affiliations in both Waterloo's "quantum valley" as well as Toronto's artificial intelligence hotbed, Melko is positioned to give his students and postdocs an absolutely unique supervisory experience, on research topics with broad potential impact for the scientific and technological development of quantum machine learning in the Toronto-Waterloo Innovation Corridor, as well as Canada as a whole.

Melko是滑铁卢大学副教授，圆周理论物理研究所副教授，加拿大计算量子多体物理研究主席。他是2016年加拿大物理学家协会“赫茨伯格”奖章的获得者，并在量子计算研究所和新成立的向量人工智能研究所任职。Melko在量子多体物理的复杂世界进行研究，强调先进的计算机模拟技术作为理论工具。他建议组建一个博士后和研究生团队，对现实世界的量子系统进行理论研究，并将其应用于材料科学和近期量子计算。这项研究将涉及开创性的发展，将Melko的团队在过去十年中开发的量子模拟的既定算法与新的机器学习技术相结合。机器学习是一种变革性的技术，正在推动当前信息技术领域的革命，从计算机视觉到自然语言理解，再到翻译等等。在这项发现资助期间，Melko计划将计算量子多体物理与先进的机器学习技术相结合，形成一个名为“量子机器学习”的新颖多学科领域。该计划将为21世纪计算凝聚态研究的进步提供新的强大技术，并培养同时擅长理论量子物理和现代机器学习理论与实践的新型人才。这项研究的一个结果是，我们的计算机模拟技术对凝聚态物质、量子材料和近期在实验室中建造的量子设备的科学破坏具有惊人的潜力。另一个是知识从物理学转移回技术领域的潜力，包括新的机器学习算法，以及将量子资源用于机器学习的可能性。由于在滑铁卢的“量子谷”和多伦多的人工智能温床都有联系，Melko的定位是为他的学生和博士后提供绝对独特的监督经验，研究课题对多伦多-滑铁卢创新走廊以及整个加拿大的量子机器学习的科学和技术发展具有广泛的潜在影响。