Cognitive Dynamic Systems for Cybersecurity

网络安全认知动态系统

• 批准号: RGPIN-2019-06931
• 负责人: Haykin, Simon
• 金额: $ 2.48万
• 依托单位: McMaster University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2020-01-01 至 2021-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=716425
• 关键词: Cognitive; Dynamic; Systems; Cybersecurity

This research program is aimed at bringing Cybersecurity under control in the unexpected presence of uncertainty particularly, so in the environment; all the more so, Cybersecurity has been going back for over twenty years with it getting worse from one year to the next. The solution to this challenging problem resides in Cognitive Dynamic System (CDS) under four topics: i) Cognition, which is rooted under five principles: perception-action cycle (PAC), attention, memory, intelligence, and language. ii) Complex predictive adaptation, which involves past experience gained during the absence of uncertainty. iii) Switches, which function in two different folds, namely On in the absence of uncertainty and Off in the unexpected presence of uncertainty. iv) Shunt Cycles, which are reciprocally coupled vertically as well as horizontally that involve both perception and executive for multiple-layers that result in large numbers of feedback loops. An example of Cybersecurity is Artificial Intelligence (AI) on one side of a brand new machine that embodies and CDS on the other side. The net result is described as follows: Absence of uncertainty: AI is On and CDS is Off; in this first scenario, AI functions in a regular fashion while CDS is inactive. Unexpected presence of uncertainty: AI is Off and CDS is On; in this second scenario, AI is protected from Cyberattack while CDS is positioned to exploit the complex predictive adaptation to bring Cybersecurity under control. Cyberattack is a mechanism that is introduced as a form of uncertainty in the system. For this research program, I will pursue four short-term objectives: i) Cognitive dynamic system for vehicle-to-vehicle communications for self-driving cars ii) Cognitive dynamic system for secure complex wireless communications iii) Cognitive dynamic system for secure smart gird iv) Artificial intelligence and cognitive dynamic system functioning together for cybersecurity The four projects described herein are all rooted in Cybersecurity and its special case: Cyber-physical Systems. The determination for Cybersecurity goes back five years, in the context of which the first paper on bringing Cognitive Risk Control for Physical Systems, another way of referring to Cyber-physical Systems, was first published in August 2017. The first paper on Cybersecurity was presented for publication at the beginning of July, 2018; most importantly, this new way of thinking is rooted in Cognitive Neuroscience with emphasis on cognition, complex predictive adaptation, switches, and shunt cycles. Lastly, the ides of Cognitive Dynamic System simulated by the brain originated in my lab in the year 2012.

该研究计划旨在控制网络安全，特别是在环境中意外存在的不确定性;更重要的是，网络安全已经追溯到二十多年前，每年都在恶化。这个具有挑战性的问题的解决方案存在于认知动态系统（CDS）的四个主题下： 认知，它植根于五个原则：感知-行动周期（PAC），注意力，记忆力，智力和语言。 2.复杂的预测性适应，涉及过去在不存在不确定性的情况下获得的经验。 iii）开关，其以两种不同的方式起作用，即在不存在不确定性的情况下打开，以及在意外存在不确定性的情况下关闭。 iv）分流循环，垂直和水平耦合，涉及多层的感知和执行，导致大量的反馈循环。 网络安全的一个例子是人工智能（AI）在一个全新的机器的一侧，体现和CDS在另一侧。净结果如下： 不存在不确定性：AI开启，CDS关闭;在第一种情况下，AI以常规方式运行，而CDS不活动。 不确定性的意外存在：AI关闭，CDS打开;在第二种情况下，AI受到保护，免受网络攻击，而CDS则定位于利用复杂的预测适应来控制网络安全。 网络攻击是一种机制，是作为系统中的一种不确定性形式引入的。 对于这个研究项目，我将追求四个短期目标： i）用于自动驾驶汽车的车对车通信的认知动态系统 ii）用于安全复杂无线通信的认知动态系统 iii）用于安全智能网格的认知动态系统 ㈣人工智能和认知动态系统共同发挥作用，促进网络安全 本文描述的四个项目都植根于网络安全及其特殊情况：网络物理系统。网络安全的决心可以追溯到五年前，在此背景下，第一篇关于物理系统认知风险控制的论文于2017年8月首次发表。第一篇关于网络安全的论文于2018年7月初发表;最重要的是，这种新的思维方式植根于认知神经科学，重点是认知，复杂的预测适应，开关和分流周期。最后，2012年在我的实验室提出了大脑模拟认知动力学系统的想法。