Decentralized And Small-Scale Water Treatment

分散式小型水处理

• 批准号: CRC-2019-00098
• 负责人: ClaveauMallet, Dominique
• 金额: $ 8.74万
• 依托单位: École Polytechnique de Montréal
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Canada Research Chairs
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2021-01-01 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=730622
• 关键词: Decentralized; Small; Scale; Water; Treatment

Decentralized water treatment consists in the onsite treatment of water in small facilities without water distribution or wastewater collection. Although currently used in 15% of Canadian households and 36% of First Nations homes, decentralized water treatment facilities present many gaps. The proposed CRC will aim to develop and optimize decentralized water treatment solutions. It will notably characterize and model physical, chemical and biological phenomena occurring in various decentralized water and wastewater treatment processes; propose design criteria; and seek to improve the process performance regarding contaminant removal, size, water footprint, energly footprint and greenhouse gas release.

分散式水处理是指在小型设施中对水进行现场处理，而不分配水或收集废水。尽管目前有15%的加拿大家庭和36%的原住民家庭使用分散的水处理设施，但分散的水处理设施存在许多差距。拟议的儿童权利中心将致力于开发和优化分散的水处理解决方案。它将显著描述和模拟各种分散的水和废水处理过程中出现的物理、化学和生物现象；提出设计标准；并寻求改善有关污染物去除、规模、水足迹、能量足迹和温室气体排放的过程性能。