Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
基本信息
- 批准号:RGPIN-2020-04249
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 3.42万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Discovery Grants Program - Individual
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2021-01-01 至 2022-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Climate change is a serious concern for life in the oceans, yet relatively little is known about the responses of species and ecological communities to climate-related threats like ocean warming and acidification. Moreover, few marine conservation strategies exist to protect species while their environment is changing. The long-term goal of my research program is to provide breakthroughs in marine conservation science to understand and better manage the intersection of climate change, species' and ecological communities' responses, and conservation strategies. Over the next five years, my short-term goal is to study the effects of climate change and other stressors on marine species and ecological communities in Canada's Pacific waters in order to improve marine conservation. I will achieve this short-term goal - and advance towards my long-term goal - by working towards three interrelated research objectives that synthesize new and existing data, create methodological innovations, engage Indigenous partners, and provide policy options: (1) Characterize patterns of past and future climate change in Canada's Pacific waters; (2) Evaluate responses of species and ecological communities to climate-related and other stressors; and (3) Incorporate these spatial dynamics and interactions into conservation strategies. Research will be carried out in Canada's Pacific waters because of the region's high vulnerability to climate change. We - myself and HQP - will characterize patterns of climate-related change by using and innovating the latest geographic information systems (GIS) technology. Satellite imagery allows characterization of recent decades of change, and downscaled climate projections provide anticipated future change. Building on my group's past methodological innovations in mapping cumulative impacts, we will analyze interactions between climate change and other stressors. We will analyze observational data that has been collected over the past ~10 years, coupled with longer-term observations by Indigenous peoples (historical marine ecology), to understand species' and ecological communities' responses to change. At local scales, we will partner with coastal First Nations. This research will provide novel syntheses of species' and ecological communities' responses to climate change and other stressors, thereby assisting scientists' understanding of ecological change, offering policymakers options for effective conservation strategies and policies, and engaging the public in the fascinating and diverse responses of nature to change. As Canada strives to be a leader in marine conservation, grasping the effects of climate change and its interaction with other stressors on species and ecological communities is essential. This research program will lead the future of marine conservation in Canada - through science, partnerships with Indigenous peoples, policy recommendations, and training a diverse group of HQP.
气候变化对海洋生物来说是一个严重的问题,然而物种和生态群落对海洋变暖和酸化等气候相关威胁的反应却知之甚少。此外,在环境不断变化的情况下,保护物种的海洋保护策略很少。我的研究计划的长期目标是为海洋保护科学提供突破,以了解和更好地管理气候变化,物种和生态群落的反应以及保护策略的交叉点。在接下来的五年里,我的短期目标是研究气候变化和其他压力因素对加拿大太平洋水域海洋物种和生态群落的影响,以改善海洋保护。我将通过三个相互关联的研究目标来实现这一短期目标,并向我的长期目标迈进,这些研究目标综合了新的和现有的数据,创造了方法创新,吸引了土著合作伙伴,并提供了政策选择:(1)表征加拿大太平洋水域过去和未来气候变化的模式;(2)评估物种和生态群落对气候相关和其他压力源的响应;(3)将这些空间动态和相互作用纳入保护策略。研究将在加拿大太平洋水域进行,因为该地区极易受到气候变化的影响。我本人和HQP将通过使用和创新最新的地理信息系统(GIS)技术来描述与气候有关的变化模式。卫星图像可以描述最近几十年的变化,缩小尺度的气候预测提供了对未来变化的预测。以我的团队过去在绘制累积影响图方面的方法创新为基础,我们将分析气候变化和其他压力源之间的相互作用。我们将分析过去~10年收集的观测数据,再加上土著居民(历史海洋生态学)的长期观测,以了解物种和生态群落对变化的响应。在地方层面,我们将与沿海第一民族合作。这项研究将为物种和生态群落对气候变化和其他压力源的反应提供新的综合,从而帮助科学家了解生态变化,为决策者提供有效的保护策略和政策选择,并吸引公众参与自然对变化的迷人和多样化的反应。随着加拿大努力成为海洋保护的领导者,掌握气候变化的影响及其与其他压力源对物种和生态群落的相互作用至关重要。这个研究项目将通过科学研究、与土著人民的合作、政策建议和培训多样化的HQP团队,引领加拿大海洋保护的未来。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Ban, Natalie其他文献
The mangrove-fishery relationship: A local ecological knowledge perspective
- DOI:
10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103656 - 发表时间:
2019-10-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.8
- 作者:
Carrasquilla-Henao, Mauricio;Ban, Natalie;Juanes, Francis - 通讯作者:
Juanes, Francis
Strong historical and ongoing indigenous marine governance in the northeast Pacific Ocean: a case study of the Kitasoo/Xai'xais First Nation
- DOI:
10.5751/es-11091-240410 - 发表时间:
2019-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.1
- 作者:
Ban, Natalie;Wilson, Emma;Neasloss, Doug - 通讯作者:
Neasloss, Doug
Ban, Natalie的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Ban, Natalie', 18)}}的其他基金
Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2020-04249 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
NSERC Steacie Fellowship-Supplement
NSERC Steacie 奖学金补充材料
- 批准号:
566197-2021 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
EWR Steacie Fellowships - Supplement
Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2020-04249 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Scientific approaches for protecting marine biodiversity in an era of increasing anthropogenic stressors
在人为压力因素日益增加的时代保护海洋生物多样性的科学方法
- 批准号:
RGPIN-2019-03940 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
- 批准号:
435785-2013 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
- 批准号:
435785-2013 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
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Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
- 批准号:
435785-2013 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
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435785-2013 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Marine biodiversity conservation in a changing climate
气候变化下的海洋生物多样性保护
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435785-2013 - 财政年份:2013
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$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
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Selecting ecologically viable marine reserve networks: does stakeholder selection result in ecologically sound marine reserve networks
选择生态上可行的海洋保护区网络:利益相关者的选择是否会导致生态上无害的海洋保护区网络
- 批准号:
303819-2004 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 3.42万 - 项目类别:
Postgraduate Scholarships - Doctoral
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