High-Resolution Single-Cell DNA Methylation Measurements Reveal Epigenetically Distinct Hematopoietic Stem Cell Subpopulations.

High-Resolution Single-Cell DNA Methylation Measurements Reveal Epigenetically Distinct Hematopoietic Stem Cell Subpopulations.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.07.003
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发表时间:
2018-08-14
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Hirst M
Hirst M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hui T;Cao Q;Wegrzyn-Woltosz J;O'Neill K;Hammond CA;Knapp DJHF;Laks E;Moksa M;Aparicio S;Eaves CJ;Karsan A;Hirst M

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Increasing evidence of functional and transcriptional heterogeneity in phenotypically similar cells examined individually has prompted interest in obtaining parallel methylome data. We describe the development and application of such a protocol to index-sorted murine and human hematopoietic cells that are highly enriched in their content of functionally defined stem cells. Utilizing an optimized single-cell bisulfite sequencing protocol, we obtained quantitative DNA methylation measurements of up to 5.7 million CpGs in single hematopoietic cells. In parallel, we developed an analytical strategy (PDclust) to define single-cell DNA methylation states through pairwise comparisons of single-CpG methylation measurements. PDclust revealed that a single-cell epigenetic state can be described by a small (<1%) stochastically sampled fraction of CpGs and that these states are reflective of cell identity and state. Using relationships revealed by PDclust, we derive near complete methylomes for epigenetically distinct subpopulations of hematopoietic cells enriched for functional stem cell content. DNA methylation measurements of up to 5.7 million CpGs in a single cell Methylation signatures within hematopoietic stem cells are highly redundant Stem cell populations contain rare epigenetically distinct subpopulations Comprehensive single-cell CpG measurements allow for regulatory state annotation We present a single-cell methylation protocol and novel analytical method to enable high-resolution reconstruction of regulatory states within rare epigenetically distinct subpopulations of highly purified murine and human hematopoietic stem cells. Pairwise single-CpG-based analysis revealed a high degree of redundancy in single-cell epigenetic states.
同时分析单个细胞的转录组和 DNA 甲基化组。
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