Bilateral frontal lobe disease and selective delayed response deficits in humans.

Bilateral frontal lobe disease and selective delayed response deficits in humans.
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人类双侧额叶疾病和选择性延迟反应缺陷。

DOI:
10.1037//0735-7044.100.3.337
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Oscar-Berman,M
Oscar-Berman,M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freedman,M;Oscar-Berman,M

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比较了6名男性额叶疾病患者(年龄24-65岁)、17名健忘症男性患者(12名酒精性Korsakoff病的病因患者[平均年龄53.6岁]和5名接受手术治疗的前交通动脉瘤破裂患者[平均年龄45.6岁])和12名男性酒精对照组(平均年龄39.7岁)在延迟交替(DA)和延迟反应(DR)任务上的记忆障碍,已知这些患者对非人类灵长类动物的额叶损伤敏感。SS(除Korsakoff和酗酒SS外)完成韦氏记忆量表,所有SS均完成韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS)和威斯康星卡片分类测验。结果表明,在这两个任务中,双侧额叶损害与损害有关。在DA和DR上的表现与韦克斯勒记忆量表上的表现之间没有关系,这强化了以前的任务对人类顺行性健忘症不敏感的暗示。
Compared the performance of 6 male patients (aged 24–65 yrs) with frontal lobe disease; 17 amnesic male patients (12 with etiology of alcoholic Korsakoff's disease [mean age 53.6 yrs] and 5 with surgically treated ruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysm [mean age 45.6 yrs]), and 12 male alcoholic controls (mean age 39.7 yrs) with no memory impairment on delayed alternation (DA) and delayed response (DR) tasks, known to be sensitive to frontal lobe damage in nonhuman primates. Ss (except the Korsakoff and alcoholic Ss) completed the Wechsler Memory Scale, and all Ss completed the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Results show that bilateral frontal lobe damage was associated with impairment on both tasks. There was no relation between performances on DA and DR and performance on the Wechsler Memory Scale, strengthening the suggestion that the former tasks are not sensitive to anterograde amnesia in humans.(41 ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
皮质边缘机制和反应控制:理论回顾
DOI: 10.3758/bf03326750
发表时间: 1978
期刊: Psychobiology
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Numan
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韦尼克-科萨科夫综合症。
DOI: 10.4135/9781483365817.n1486
发表时间: 1980
影响因子: 4
作者:
Feinberg Jf
通讯作者: Feinberg Jf
DOI: --
发表时间: 1966
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
S. Chorover;M. Cole
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人类和其他动物海马病理学的比较。
DOI: 10.1002/9780470720394.ch15
发表时间: 1977
期刊: Ciba Foundation symposium
影响因子: --
作者:
Lawrence Weiskrantz
通讯作者: Lawrence Weiskrantz
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3956(71)90017-3
发表时间: 1971-01-01
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
NAUTA, WJH
通讯作者: NAUTA, WJH