RUI: The Organization of Agriculture in Marxist Regimes

近年来，农业部门的组织 各种马克思主义政权已经发展沿着几个不同的 路径。 在少数国家，该部门已经下放权力 在中国，个体农业已经恢复。 在另一些 农场单位越来越多地合并， 水平和垂直。 在其他国家， 各国政府正试图将增加的联合收割机要素 集权和分权。 这个项目的目的 是探索这些问题的根本原因和影响， 不同类型的变化。 具体而言，该项目将 探讨四个问题：形式，速度和程度 集体化;农业的前提 权力下放;权力分散的根本原因 纵向和横向的融合;以及总量的增长 农业部门的要素生产率， 马克思主义国家和非马克思主义国家。 本研究是 因为它能帮助我们更好地理解 以及农业集体化的演变。

In recent years the organization of the agricultural sectors of various Marxist regimes have evolved along several different paths. In a few countries the sector has become decentralized and, in China, individual farming has been restored. In others the farm units have become increasingly amalgamated, both horizontally and vertically. And in still other nations the governments are attempting to combine elements of increased centralization and decentralization. The purpose of this project is to explore the underlying reasons for and impact of these different types of changes. More specifically, this project will explore four problems: the form, speed, and extent of collectivization; the prerequisites for agriculture decentralization; the underlying reasons for the spread of vertical and horizontal amalgamation; and the growth of total factor productivity in the agricultural sector in a group of comparable Marxist and non-Marxist nations. This research is important because it will help us better understand the nature and evolution of collective of agriculture.