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Direct Assessment of Weathered Organic Carbon Inputs to Marine Sediments

Direct Assessment of Weathered Organic Carbon Inputs to Marine Sediments
海洋沉积物风化有机碳输入的直接评估
批准号:
9415568
负责人:
Timothy Eglinton
金额:
$33.79万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1994
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1994-11-15 至 1998-10-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
9415568艾灵顿这种古老的、潜在的难熔物质特别难以量化,它代表了海洋沉积物中总有机碳的一个未知(“隐藏”)成分。信息匮乏的原因在于很难对这个难以捉摸的碳库进行直接测量。干酪根是沉积岩中有机碳的主要组成部分,具有惰性,结构特征不明显,难以表征。根据定义,风化碳将具有无限的放射性碳龄(即“14C-死”),以确定其在海洋沉积物中的重要性。具体地说,PI将对单个沉积有机化合物进行放射性碳测年,以便为不同的有机碳储集层建立离散的年龄。拟议项目的总体目标是:1.)确定共沉积有机质的年龄分布,2)评估风化(14C-死)有机碳在现代海洋沉积物中的比例。
英文摘要
9415568 EGLINGTON This ancient, and potentially refractory material is particularly difficult to quantify, and represents an unknown ("hidden") component of the total organic carbon (TOC) in marine sediments. The reason for the paucity of information lies in the difficulty in making direct measurements of this elusive carbon pool. Kerogen, the dominant fraction of organic carbon in sedimentary rocks is difficult to characterize, being inert and lacking structural characteristicity. The PI proposes to use the fact that weathered carbon will, by definition, have an infinite radiocarbon age (i.e. "14C-dead") to determine its significance in marine sediments. Specifically, the PI will radiocarbon date individual sedimentary organic compounds in order to establish discrete ages for different OC pools. The overall objectives of the proposed project are to: 1.) Determine the age distribution of co-deposited sedimentary organic matter, 2.) Assess the proportion of weathered (14C-dead) organic carbon in recent marine sediments.
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Enhancement of Capabilities for Molecular-Level Radiocarbon Studies of Water Column and Sedimentary Organic Matter
  • 批准号:
    0648347
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $39.3万
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 负责人:
    Timothy Eglinton
  • 依托单位:
Influence of Pre- and Post-depositional Processes on Sedimentary Organic Matter Composition
  • 批准号:
    0526268
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $59.21万
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 负责人:
    Timothy Eglinton
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Changing Holocene Environments of the Eastern Tropical Atlantic (CHEETA)
  • 批准号:
    0402533
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $32.71万
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 负责人:
    Timothy Eglinton
  • 依托单位:
Advective Controls on Organic Carbon Export and Burial on the Northwest Atlantic Margin
  • 批准号:
    0425677
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $70.5万
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 负责人:
    Timothy Eglinton
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
基于重要农地保护LESA(Land Evaluation and Site Assessment)体系思想的高标准基本农田建设研究
  • 批准号:
    41340011
  • 项目类别:
    专项基金项目
  • 资助金额:
    20.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    钱凤魁
  • 依托单位: